-
Ulrich, P.S.: Collaborative Digital Reference Service : Weltweites Projekt (2001)
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- Date
- 20. 4.2002 17:30:22
-
Sottong, S.P.: ¬A menu-driven ready reference file using dBase 3 Plus or dBase 4 (1993)
0.13
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- Abstract
- Describes the successful creation of a computerized ready reference file, at the reference desk at California State University at Long Beach, consisting of some of the most frequently asked reference questions. The original ready reference file was on 3 by 5 cards and the project to computerize the file was constrained by time necessitating the use of dBase 3 Plus database management software as the only such software immediately to hand. The system is easy to use and maintain, and uses dBase 3 Plus or dBase 4 software
-
Coleman, V.: Tiered reference services : a survey (1998)
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- Abstract
- Describes the concise user surveys deployed at the library of Texas A&M University to elicit user feedback on the 'tiered' (i.e. as provided in different areas, information desk, reference desk, database room) reference service. Discusses how the data from the surveys was analyzed and the results found. Notes the ways in which the service has been modified to better meet customers' expectations, as a result of the surveys
- Footnote
- Part of an issue devoted to the philosophical ideas underlying reference services
- Source
- Reference librarian. 1998, no.59, S.25-35
-
O'Neill, E.T.; Connaway, L.S.; Dickey, T.J.: Estimating the audience level for library resources (2008)
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- Abstract
- WorldCat, OCLC's bibliographic database, identifies books and the libraries that hold them. The holdings provide detailed information about the type and number of libraries that have acquired the material. Using this information, it is possible to infer the type of audience for which the material is intended. A quantitative measure, the audience level, is derived from the types of libraries that have selected the resource. The audience level can be used to refine discovery, analyze collections, advise readers, and enhance reference services.
- Date
- 8.11.2008 19:22:53
-
Savic, D.: CUTT-x: an expert system for automatic assignment of Cutter numbers (1996)
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- Abstract
- Briefly describes the form and function of Cutter numbers in the classification of books and describes the CUTT-x expert system for the automatic assignment of Cutter numbers with particular reference to the 3 basic elements in the system: knowledge base; inference engine; and user interface. The system was designed, tested and implemented in the Library of the International Civil Aviation Organization and was developed using the MS Access relational database management system in a Windows environment
- Source
- Cataloging and classification quarterly. 22(1996) no.2, S.71-87
-
Machovec, G.S.: Key elements in using technology for library support in distance education (1997)
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- Abstract
- Traces the development of distance education programmes which has been fuelled by the non-traditional student, the growth of the Internet, television and videoconferencing. Key elements of library services for distance education are: reference services, a portfolio of nearby libraries or other resources, document delivery, provision of a broad suite of electronic databases, electronic journals, a database of subject specialists, and use of electronic resources on the WWW
- Date
- 22. 2.1999 13:25:34
-
Jennerich, E.Z.; Jennerich, E.J.: ¬The reference interview as a creative art (1997)
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- Date
- 31.12.1998 22:14:52
- Footnote
- Rez. in: Reference and unser services quarterly 37(1997) no.2, S.238 (L.L. Reed)
-
Kucianová, A.; Psohlavec, S.: Bilingual Slovak/English UDC Master Reference File on CD-ROM (2000)
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- Object
- UDC Master Reference file
- Source
- Extensions and corrections to the UDC. 22(2000), S.35-37
-
¬The reference assessment manual (1995)
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- Editor
- Evaluation of Reference and Adult Services Committee Management and Operation of Public Services Section, Reference and Adult Services Division
- Footnote
- Rez. in: College and research libraries. 57(1996) no.3, S.307-308 (M. Crist); Journal of academic librarianship 22(1996) no.4, S.314 (D. Ettinger)
-
Jascó, P.: Databases: Peter's picks & pans (1996)
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- Abstract
- Reviews a number of CD-ROM reference databases. Eyewitness Encyclopedia of Science; Exegy; The Circle of Knowledge Encyclopedia; and Guiness Encyclopedia
- Source
- Database. 19(1996) no.1, S.101-104
-
Riesthuis, G.J.A.: ¬A revised format for the Master Reference File database (2002)
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-
Riesthuis, G.J.A.: ¬A revised format for the Master Reference File database (2003)
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-
Jascó, P.: CD-ROM: hypes and hopes for the rest of the century (1995)
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- Abstract
- Reviews the current market for CD-ROM databases with particular reference to the online versus CD-ROM versus print debate. Concludes that the most likely scenario is a steady convergence of technologies, at least until the end of the century. Review the current and the most likely future developments in the area of CD-ROM database contents, software, hardware, and marketing. Concludes that users will choose databases on the basis of such factors as: ease of use; power of use; storage and delivery capacity; quality; functionaliy; timeliness; overall appeal; and real cost, not just price. Lists the most likely candidates for successful CD-ROM database development; not yet available. Concludes that Windows user faces will steadily replace DOS based systems, but not unless the Windows replacements are truly better and not just different. Recommends that both Windows and DOS interfaces be loaded onto the same CD-ROM with each database allowing the user to choose which to use. Reviews likely developments in CD-ROM hardware and marketing strategies
- Date
- 22. 2.1996 9:35:26
-
Falquet, G.; Guyot, J.; Nerima, L.: Languages and tools to specify hypertext views on databases (1999)
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- Abstract
- We present a declarative language for the construction of hypertext views on databases. The language is based on an object-oriented data model and a simple hypertext model with reference and inclusion links. A hypertext view specification consists in a collection of parameterized node schemes which specify how to construct node and links instances from the database contents. We show how this language can express different issues in hypertext view design. These include: the direct mapping of objects to nodes; the construction of complex nodes based on sets of objects; the representation of polymorphic sets of objects; and the representation of tree and graph structures. We have defined sublanguages corresponding to particular database models (relational, semantic, object-oriented) and implemented tools to generate Web views for these database models
- Date
- 21.10.2000 15:01:22
-
Weinberg, B.H.: ¬The body of a reference work in relation to its index : an analysis of wordsmanship (1996)
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- Abstract
- Wordmanship is a humorous dictionary cum index. Analyzing its structure, considers general aspects of the design of a reference work in relation to its index. Indexers should be consulted at the design stage of reference books, as they may suggest reversal of the primary entries, and the index entries; refine the cross-reference-structure; revise locator notation; and select appropriate typography
- Date
- 8. 3.1997 20:22:25
- Source
- Indexer. 20(1996) no.1, S.18-22
-
Stalker, J.C.; Murfin, M.E.: Frequently Asked Questions : an effective way to store and retrieve reference information? (1996)
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- Abstract
- Work is underway by Stalker and Murfin to develop a database of reference information and materials to help referecne librarians identify andswering sources for reference questions. In the process of this work, they found that traditional approaches to this database did not provide a consistently efficient method of gaining access to sources that would answer a perticular reference question. They noted that FAQs have become a major navigating tool on the Internet; a perliminary investigation was done to determine whether FAQs might provide a more consistently successful method of accessing reference knowledge and reference materials. A preliminary study was done of 20 challenging questions on the subject of American government, politics, elections, and law. The purpose was to make a preliminary estimate of how well a limited number of FAQs could represent the variety of patron questions that might be encountered in a subject area. It was concluded that FAQs might be a promising avenue of further research and development
- Source
- Reference services review. 24(1996) no.4, S.31-40
-
Matylonek, J.C.; Ottow, C.; Reese, T.: Organizing ready reference and administrative information with the reference desk manager (2001)
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- Abstract
- Non-academic questions regarding special services, phone numbers, web-sites, library policies, current procedures, technical notices, and other pertinent local institutional information are often asked at the academic library reference desk. These frequent and urgent information requests require tools and resources to answer efficiently. Although ready reference collections at the desk provide a tool for academic information, specialized local information resources are more difficult to create and maintain. As reference desk responsibilities become increasingly complex and communication becomes more problematic, a web database to collect and manage this non-academic, local information can be very useful. At the Oregon State University, librarians in the Reference Services Management group created a custom-designed web-log bulletin board to deal with this non-academic, local information. The resulting database provides reference librarians a one-stop location for the information and makes it easier for them to update the information, via email, as conditions, procedures, and information needs change in their busy, highly computerized information commons.
-
Jacobsen, T.E.: 'All I need is in the computer' : reference and bibliographic instruction in the age of CD-ROMs (1992)
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- Abstract
- Contribution to an issue devoted to assessment and accountability in reference work. Through the reference interview and bibliographic instruction, librarians have the opportunity to familiarize students with the vast power of CD-ROMs, to teach them to harness that power, and to provide them with the critical skills necessary to question whether a particular CD-ROM database is the appropriate place to find information on a certain topic. Includes specific methods for doing this
- Source
- Reference librarian. 1992, no.38, S.221-228
-
Stalker, J.C.; Murfin, M.E.: Why reference librarians won't disappear : a study of success in identifying answering sources for reference questions (1996)
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- Abstract
- Sourcefinder (SOFI) is an expert system consisting of a database of annotated reference sources, uisng the Nota Bene software, which serves as a support for reference services at the reference desk of the Main Library at Ohio State University. SOFI is used by new reference librarians as a trainign aid, by experienced librarians in unfamiliar subject areas and has the potential to be used at times and places where reference librarians are unavailable. More direct access to reference knowledge is provided ny means of a series of question units on a variety of subjects, where instructions, last resort suggestions, and sources are arranged in the form of types of reference questions. Reports results of a study to test the SOFI question units against the libraries' catalogue, OSCAR, in its ability to convert raw reference questions into subjects and to match that subject with the library's resources. Reference questions were selected and the results obtained by students compared with those obtained by experienced reference librarians. The 8 questions involved: cities; foreign languages; dates and chronologies; money and finance; government officials; testa and assessment; associations; and abbreviations. Point to ways in which SOFI might be improved in the light of this study and suggests the possibility of making SOFI available on the WWW
-
Gnoli, C.; Merli, G.; Pavan, G.; Bernuzzi, E.; Priano, M.: Freely faceted classification for a Web-based bibliographic archive : the BioAcoustic Reference Database (2010)
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- Abstract
- The Integrative Level Classification (ILC) research project is experimenting with a knowledge organization system based on phenomena rather than disciplines. Each phenomenon has a constant notation, which can be combined with that of any other phenomenon in a freely faceted structure. Citation order can express differential focality of the facets. Very specific subjects can have long classmarks, although their complexity is reduced by various devices. Freely faceted classification is being tested by indexing a corpus of about 3300 papers in the interdisciplinary domain of bioacoustics. The subjects of these papers often include phenomena from a wide variety of integrative levels (mechanical waves, animals, behaviour, vessels, fishing, law, ...) as well as information about the methods of study, as predicted in the León Manifesto. The archive is recorded in a MySQL database, and can be fed and searched through PHP Web interfaces. Indexer's work is made easier by mechanisms that suggest possible classes on the basis of matching title words with terms in the ILC schedules, and synthesize automatically the verbal caption corresponding to the classmark being edited. Users can search the archive by selecting and combining values in each facet. Search refinement should be improved, especially for the cases where no record, or too many records, match the faceted query. However, experience is being gained progressively, showing that freely faceted classification by phenomena, theories, and methods is feasible and successfully working.
- Object
- BioAcoustic Reference Database
- Source
- Wissensspeicher in digitalen Räumen: Nachhaltigkeit - Verfügbarkeit - semantische Interoperabilität. Proceedings der 11. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation, Konstanz, 20. bis 22. Februar 2008. Hrsg.: J. Sieglerschmidt u. H.P.Ohly
