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Ou, S.; Khoo, C.S.G.; Goh, D.H.: Multi-document summarization of news articles using an event-based framework (2006)
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- Abstract
- Purpose - The purpose of this research is to develop a method for automatic construction of multi-document summaries of sets of news articles that might be retrieved by a web search engine in response to a user query. Design/methodology/approach - Based on the cross-document discourse analysis, an event-based framework is proposed for integrating and organizing information extracted from different news articles. It has a hierarchical structure in which the summarized information is presented at the top level and more detailed information given at the lower levels. A tree-view interface was implemented for displaying a multi-document summary based on the framework. A preliminary user evaluation was performed by comparing the framework-based summaries against the sentence-based summaries. Findings - In a small evaluation, all the human subjects preferred the framework-based summaries to the sentence-based summaries. It indicates that the event-based framework is an effective way to summarize a set of news articles reporting an event or a series of relevant events. Research limitations/implications - Limited to event-based news articles only, not applicable to news critiques and other kinds of news articles. A summarization system based on the event-based framework is being implemented. Practical implications - Multi-document summarization of news articles can adopt the proposed event-based framework. Originality/value - An event-based framework for summarizing sets of news articles was developed and evaluated using a tree-view interface for displaying such summaries.
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Khoo, C.S.G.; Dai, D.; Loh, T.E.: Using statistical and contextual information to identify two- and three-character words in Chinese text (2002)
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- Abstract
- Khoo, Dai, and Loh examine new statistical methods for the identification of two and three character words in Chinese text. Some meaningful Chinese words are simple (independent units of one or more characters in a sentence that have independent meaning) but others are compounds of two or more simple words. In their segmentation they utilize the Modern Chinese Word Segmentation for Application of Information Processing, with some modifications to focus on meaningful words to do manual segmentation. About 37% of meaningful words are longer than 2 characters indicating a need to handle three and four character words. Four hundred sentences from news articles were manually broken into overlapping bi-grams and tri-grams. Using logistic regression, the log of the odds that such bi/tri-grams were meaningful words was calculated. Variables like relative frequency, document frequency, local frequency, and contextual and positional information, were incorporated in the model only if the concordance measure improved by at least 2% with their addition. For two- and three-character words relative frequency of adjacent characters and document frequency of overlapping bi-grams were found to be significant. Using measures of recall and precision where correct automatic segmentation is normalized either by manual segmentation or by automatic segmentation, the contextual information formula for 2 character words provides significantly better results than previous formulations and using both the 2 and 3 character formulations in combination significantly improves the 2 character results.
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Khoo, C.S.G.; Teng, T.B.-R.; Ng, H.-C.; Wong, K.-P.: Developing a taxonomy to support user browsing and learning in a digital heritage portal with crowd-sourced content (2014)
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- Source
- Knowledge organization in the 21st century: between historical patterns and future prospects. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International ISKO Conference 19-22 May 2014, Kraków, Poland. Ed.: Wieslaw Babik
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Khoo, C.S.G.; Ng, K.; Ou, S.: ¬An exploratory study of human clustering of Web pages (2003)
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- Date
- 12. 9.2004 9:56:22
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Wang, Z.; Chaudhry, A.S.; Khoo, C.S.G.: Using classification schemes and thesauri to build an organizational taxonomy for organizing content and aiding navigation (2008)
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- Date
- 7.11.2008 15:22:04
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Khoo, C.S.G.; Wan, K.-W.: ¬A simple relevancy-ranking strategy for an interface to Boolean OPACs (2004)
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- Source
- Electronic library. 22(2004) no.2, S.112-120
