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  • × theme_ss:"Warenklassifikation"
  1. Gasthuber, H.: Methodische Aspekte der Gestaltung von benutzerfreundlcihen Produktinformationssystemen (1988) 0.02
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    Type
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  2. Schulze, J.-P.: ¬Das Katalogisierungssystem der Bundesverwaltung als Beispiel für internationale Zusammenarbeit mit einheitlicher Warenordnung (1978) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Beschreibung der Entwicklungen, Voraussetzungen und Grenzen einer einheitlichen Warebeschreibung und -klassifikation für die Bundesverwaltung. Erläuterung der Verfahren zur Identifizierung und Klassifizierung mit einem in den USA entwickelten und von allen NATO-Partnern akzeptierten Ordnungssystem, des Aufbaus einer Warendatenbank bei der Bundesmaterialkatalogisierungszentrale und der internationalen Zusammenarbeit mit diesem System einschließlich der entsprechenden Ausbildung. Im Anhang werden Hinweise zur identifizierung und benennung von Versorgungsartikeln am Beispiel von Textilien in der Einheitlichen Materialkatalogisierung gegeben
    Type
    a
  3. Hölzl, J.: Systemtheorie und Klassifikation (1980) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Die allgemeine Systemtheorie stellt ein brauchbares Mittel dar, die äußere wie die innere Wirklichkeit von Systemen in adäquater Weise zu strukturieren. Sie zeigt uns den Modellcharakter dieser Strukturierung in richtiger, d.h. realitätsnaher Weise auf, wobei zwischen dynamischen und statischen Systemen zu unterscheiden ist. Klassifikationen im allgemeinen und Warenklassifikationen im besonderen gehören zur letzteren. Die systemtheoretische Betrachtung von Warenklassifikationen lehrt, das Machbare vom Unmöglichen zu unterscheiden
    Type
    a
  4. Potkowik, G.: ¬Die Systematik in der amtlichen Statistik (1982) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Überblick über die beim Statistischen Bundesamt zum Einsatz kommenden Systematiken und Beschreibung ihrer Struktur und ihrer Funktionen. Bestrebungen der Harmonisierung von Wirtschaftszweig- und Warengliederungen der Produktion und des Außenhandels zur besseren Vergleichbarkeit in der internationalen Statistik und zur Erzielung von Standard-Systematiken
    Type
    a
  5. Gasthuber, H.: ¬Die Begriffe 'Eigenschaft' und 'Merkmal' in der Warenbeschreibung und -klassifikation (1982) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Ähnlich wie bei den Begriffen 'Name' und 'Benennung' wird auch beim Begriffspaar 'Eigenschaft' und 'Merkmal' von der Unterscheidung der Ware als Ding und als Begriff ausgegangen
    Type
    a
  6. DPMA: Änderungen internationale Klassifikation von Waren und Dienstleistungen (2007) 0.02
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    Content
    "Das Deutsche Patent- und Markenamt informiert auf seiner Website unter www.dpma.de/veroeffentlichungen/mit teilungen/anlage_mittlg_16.pdf. (5 Seiten PDF-Format) über die zum 1. Januar 2007 in Kraft getretenen Änderungen der Internationalen Klassifikation von Waren und Dienstleistungen für die Eintragung von Marken (Klassifikation von Nizza). Änderungen für Dienstleistungen des Groß- und Einzelhandels in Klasse 35 waren bereits vorher erfolgt. Auf Basis des Urteils des EuGH vom 7. Juli 2005 C-418/02 ("Praktiker") (www. dpma.de/infos/einsteiger/einsteiger_ marke03b.html) ergaben sich einige Veränderungen bezüglich akzeptierter Formulierungen bei Markenanmeldungen in der Klasse 35. Was ist jetzt zulässig? Neben der vom EuGH ausdrücklich entschiedenen Formulierung wird das Deutsche Patent- und Markenamt im Vorgriff auf die am 1. Januar 2007 in Kraft tretende 9. Ausgabe der Klassifikation von Nizza eine Reihe weiterer Dienstleistungsbezeichnungen zulassen, die sachlich Bleichgelagert sind und nicht anders behandelt werden können als die Einzelhandelsdienstleistungen. Dazu gehören etwa - Großhandelsdienstleistungen mit ... - Einzelhandelsdienstleistungen für den Versandhandel mit ... - Dienstleistungen des Einzel-/Großhandels über das Internet mit ... - Einzelhandelsdienstleistungen mittels Teleshopping-Sendungen mit ... Was ist nach wie vor nicht zulässig? Alle Beteiligte in dem Verfahren vor dem EuGH sind davon ausgegangen, dass der reine "Verkauf" keine Dienstleistung darstellt, sondern mit der Warenmarke umfasst ist. Für Formulierungen wie "Verkauf", "Vertrieb", "Handel" kann daher nach wie vor keine Dienstleistungsmarke in Klasse 35 erlangt werden. Auch ist deutlich zu machen, dass Dienstleistungen für Dritte erbracht werden, deshalb sind Formulierungen wie "Betrieb eines Verkaufsgeschäfts...", "Betreiben eines Versandhandels..." nicht zulässig. In der Klasse 35 betreffen wesentliche Neuerungen die Klassen 14 und 42. Gebrauchsgegenstände "aus Edelmetall" werden künftig nicht mehr in der Klasse 14, sondern in der Klasse der Funktion klassifiziert; der Zusatz "aus Edelmetall/nicht aus Edelmetall" wird dadurch überflüssig. Die erstmals in der 9. Ausgabe so genannten "Juristischen Dienstleistungen" werden der Klasse 45 anstatt wie bisher der Klasse 42 zugeordnet."
    Type
    a
  7. Schiffels, R.: Kategorien der Internationalen Patentklassifikation, insbesondere hinsichtlich der Einordnung von Produkten (1982) 0.02
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  8. Kutzelnigg, A.: Warenkategorien : unlösbare Probleme? (1982) 0.01
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    Abstract
    In den Warenkategorien spiegeln sich die verschiedenartige Aspekte, unter denen Waren gesehen werden können. Was daher nottut, ist eine eindeutige, unmißverständliche Festlegung der Kategoriebegriffe, die das Gerüst jeder Art von Klassifikation bilden. So werden heute noch immer undefiniert nebeneinander gebruacht Benennungen wie: Ware, Gut, Stoff, Produkt, Erzeugnis, Artikel. Auch fehlen begriffsfestlegungen für: Rohstoff, Grundstoff, Halbfabrikat, Zwischenprodukt, Teilfabrikat, Fertigerzeugnis, Altware, Gebrauchsware, Investitionsgut. Eine Einigung auf nationaler Ebene ist umso dringlicher, als sie die Voraussetzung für angestrebte internationale Vereinbarungen ist. Es werden die Schwierigkeiten zur Überwindung dieser Situation genannt
    Type
    a
  9. Hinz, O.: Begriffsorientierte Bauteilverwaltung : Beispielhafte Umsetzung eines betrieblichen Teilbestandes in das Prototypverwaltungssystem IMS (Item Management System) (1997) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Für Industrieunternehmen stellt die Wiederverwendung von bereits im Betrieb bekannten Bauteilen eine wichtige Möglichkeit dar, Kosten zu vermeiden, so daß eine gut funktionierende Bauteilverwaltung ein Schlüssel zur Erreichung dieses Ziels ist. Der Prototype 'Item Management System' stellt einen neuen, sprachbasierten Ansatz der Bauteilverwaltung dar, die durch ein terminologisch kontrolliertes Vokabular leichter zu führen ist als durch komplizierte und unhandliche Nummernsysteme. Die Möglichkeiten zur Evaluation der Software-Ergonomie dieser Datenbank werden exemplarisch aufgezeigt
  10. Marloth, H.: Symposium über das Material-Klassifizierungssystem der NATO. (1969) 0.00
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  11. Elichirigoity, F.; Malone, C.K.: Measuring the new economy : industrial classification and open source software production (2005) 0.00
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    Abstract
    This paper analyzes the way in which the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) handles the categorization of open source software production, foregrounding theoretical and political aspects of knowledge organization. NAICS is the industry classification seheme used by the governments of Canada, Mexico and the United States to carry out their respective economic censuses. NAICS is considered a rational system that uses the underlying economic principle of similar production processes as the basis for its classes. For the Information Sector of the economy, as formulated in NAICS, a key production process is the acquisition and defense of copyright. With open source, copyleft licensing eliminates copyright acquisition and protection as major production processes, suggesting that the open source software industry warrants a separate NAICS category. More importantly, our analysis suggests that NAICS cannot be understood as a taxonomy of objective economic activity but is instead a politically and historically contingent system of data classification.
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  12. Hölzl, J.: Rahmenempfehlung zur Warenbeschreibung (1986) 0.00
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  13. Gasthuber, H.: Produktklassifikation/Produktbeschreibung als Gegenstand normativer Festlegungen (1989) 0.00
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  14. O'Connor, L.: Approaching the challenges and costs of the North American Industrial Classification System (2000) 0.00
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  15. Malone, C.K.; Elichirigoity, F.: Information as commodity and economic sector : its emergence in the discourse of industrial classification (2003) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Malone and Elichirigoity review the concept of "information" as it exists in the 1997 implemented North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), the current scheme for the organization of governmental data about the economies of the U.S., Canada, and Mexico. The term represents one of 20 major economic sectors based upon processes of production and upon which data may be reported. It also represents a measurable commodity based upon the concept of copyright. A review of the background studies and reports which document the development of NAICS shows the desire for a single underlying principle, similarity of production processes rather than a marketing approach, and the construction of the information sector within the context of globalization and the internet. The three nations agreed in 1996 that the information sector should consist of industries engaged in the "transformation of information into a commodity that is produced, manipulated and distributed...," or as the NAICS manual states, industries that "primarily create and disseminate a product subject to copyright." However, industries that transfer or transport such products are also included which seems inconsistent with the production principle. In 2002 the category was modified to separate internet publishing and broadcasting from these subcategories and to create an internet services category.
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  16. Vischer, J.: ¬Das Harmonisierte System zur Bezeichnung und Codierung der Waren des internationalen Handels (1990) 0.00
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  17. Hölzl, J.: Name und Benennung in der Warenklassifikation (1979) 0.00
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  18. Lauterbach, H.: Teile- und Produktbeschreibung mit Hilfe des Sachmerkmal-Systems nach DIN 4000 (1985) 0.00
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  19. Haendler, H.: Konzipiert für die Belange der Datendokumentation : der Internationale Futtermittelthesaurus (1985) 0.00
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  20. Hölzl, J.: Warenklassifikation als Mittel der Input-Output-Analyse (1988) 0.00
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