-
Hawkins, D.T.: Web-based training for online retrieval : some examples (1997)
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- Abstract
- Describes the efforts of Knight-Ridder Information (KRI) and Dun & Bradstreet (D&B) to provide Web based training systems. The KRI tutorial covers the DIALOG Web service, describes the technology, the tutorial and evaluates its usefulness. D&B's web based training trains users on its online system. It is more advanced than the KRI tutorial. Describes its training modules, and its testing of methods and technologies. The University of Texas as Austin has developed 2 tutorials on searching for patents and trademarks
-
Griesbaum, J.; Rittberger, M.: ¬A collaborative lecture in information retrieval for students at universities in Germany and Switzerland (2005)
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- Abstract
- K3, work in progress, is an acronym for Kollaboration (collaboration), Kommunikation (communication), and Kompetenz (competence). K3 provides a platform in the context of knowledge management to support collaborative knowledge production in learning environments. The underlying hypothesis states that collaborative discourse conciliates information as well as communication competence in learning contexts. The collaborative, communicative paradigm of K3 is implemented by asynchronous communication tools as a means of constructivist learning methodology. In this paper we will describe a K3 course. The lecture was organized and carried out at two places in two different countries (Germany and Switzerland) with students from different universities in the context of Library and Information Science. The paper informs about the management of the lecture and about the problems we had to run the lecture at two places. The circumstances in coordinating the presentations, the exercises, the examinations and evaluation, and the time schedule are presented. The conclusions of the lecturers and the results of a questionnaire for the students are explained in detail.
- Content
- K3 helps organizing a course with constructivist and instructional elements. It is used to run complex discussions and group work as presenting knowledge in a controlled environment. Besides basic functionalities like acting as a file server to exchange teaching materials and providing asynchronous communication, K3 offers: 1. A sophisticated system of intellectual, semi-automatic and automatic performance parameters as a means of permanent feedback and transparent gratification. 2. A MyK3 version to personalize the system for each user, be it a student or a lecturer. 3. Extended retrieval facilities. 4. A report generator to assemble a single student's or a group's contributions. 5. An elaborated administrator sub-system to enable the lecturers to organize their courses. 6. A visualization component, K3VIS to get a graphical, semistructured overview about a discourse. 7. A role system (moderator, presenter, researcher, and summarizer) to classify the responsibilities of students during a group work. 8. Typed discourse objects to organize and structure a discourse and allow ease of proximate actions, like retrieval and navigation.
- Footnote
- Vortrag, World Library and Information Congress: 71th IFLA General Conference and Council "Libraries - A voyage of discovery", August 14th - 18th 2005, Oslo, Norway.
-
Jiang, T.: Architektur und Anwendungen des kollaborativen Lernsystems K3 (2008)
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- Abstract
- Die K3-Architektur zur technischen Entwicklung und Realisierung des netzbasierten Wissensmanagement in der Lehre wird dargestellt. Das aktuelle K3-System besteht aus drei zentralen Komponenten; K3Forum (Diskurs), K3Vis (Visualisierung) und K3Wiki (kollaborative Textproduktion, z. B. für Zusammenfassungen). K3 verwendet Open-Source-Software unter der LGPL Lizenz.. Dadurch können freie Verwendung, überschaubare Entwicklungskosten und Nachhaltigkeit garantiert und die Unabhängigkeit von kommerziellen Software-Anbietern gesichert werden. Dank des komponentenbasierten Entwicklungskonzepts kann K3 flexibel und robust laufend weiterentwickelt werden, ohne die Stabilität der bestehenden Funktionalitäten zu beeinträchtigen. Der Artikel dokumentiert exemplarisch die Hauptkomponenten und Funktionen von K3, so dass nachfolgende Entwickler leicht eine Übersicht über das K3-System gewinnen können. Die Anforderungen an den Transfer des Systems in Umgebungen außerhalb von Konstanz werden beschrieben.
- Date
- 10. 2.2008 14:22:00
- Source
- Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 59(2008) H.1, S.32-36
-
Chianese, A.; Cantone, F.; Caropreso, M.; Moscato, V.: ARCHAEOLOGY 2.0 : Cultural E-Learning tools and distributed repositories supported by SEMANTICA, a System for Learning Object Retrieval and Adaptive Courseware Generation for e-learning environments. (2010)
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- Abstract
- The focus of the present research has been the development and the application to Virtual Archaeology of a Web-Based framework for Learning Objects indexing and retrieval. The paper presents the main outcomes of a experimentation carried out by an interdisciplinary group of Federico II University of Naples. Our equipe is composed by researchers both in ICT and in Humanities disciplines, in particular in the domain of Virtual Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Informatics in order to develop specific ICT methodological approaches to Virtual Archaeology. The methodological background is the progressive diffusion of Web 2.0 technologies and the attempt to analyze their impact and perspectives in the Cultural Heritage field. In particular, we approached the specific requirements of the so called Learning 2.0, and the possibility to improve the automation of modular courseware generation in Virtual Archaeology Didactics. The developed framework was called SEMANTICA, and it was applied to Virtual Archaeology Domain Ontologies in order to generate a didactic course in a semi-automated way. The main results of this test and the first students feedback on the course fruition will be presented and discussed..
- Source
- Wissensspeicher in digitalen Räumen: Nachhaltigkeit - Verfügbarkeit - semantische Interoperabilität. Proceedings der 11. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation, Konstanz, 20. bis 22. Februar 2008. Hrsg.: J. Sieglerschmidt u. H.P.Ohly
-
Liu, X.; Jia, H.: Answering academic questions for education by recommending cyberlearning resources (2013)
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- Abstract
- In this study, we design an innovative method for answering students' or scholars' academic questions (for a specific scientific publication) by automatically recommending e-learning resources in a cyber-infrastructure-enabled learning environment to enhance the learning experiences of students and scholars. By using information retrieval and metasearch methodologies, different types of referential metadata (related Wikipedia pages, data sets, source code, video lectures, presentation slides, and online tutorials) for an assortment of publications and scientific topics will be automatically retrieved, associated, and ranked (via the language model and the inference network model) to provide easily understandable cyberlearning resources to answer students' questions. We also designed an experimental system to automatically answer students' questions for a specific academic publication and then evaluated the quality of the answers (the recommended resources) using mean reciprocal rank and normalized discounted cumulative gain. After examining preliminary evaluation results and student feedback, we found that cyberlearning resources can provide high-quality and straightforward answers for students' and scholars' questions concerning the content of academic publications.
- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 64(2013) no.8, S.1707-1722
-
Poetzsch, E.; Porschien, J.; Quosig, D.: ¬Das Online-Tutorial als Lehr- und Lernmedium : Modell für die methodisch-didaktische Umsetzung eines Lehrbuches in ein Online-Tutorial (2005)
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- Abstract
- In dem Artikel werden Voraussetzungen und methodische Konzepte für die Entwicklung von Online-Tutorials sowie deren praktische Umsetzung beschrieben. Die inhaltliche Basis bilden die Lehrbücher "Information Retrieval" und "Wirtschaftsinformation". Schwerpunkte sind die Auswahl der zur Anwendung kommenden Lehrmethoden, die methodisch-didaktische Aufbereitung der Lehrinhalte sowie die entsprechende gestalterische Realisierung.Die Tutoriallösungen werden an ausgewählten Beispielen demonstriert. Anhand der Beispiele wird verdeutlicht, dass Online-Tutorials als neues Lehrund Lernmedium zum einen den Lehrenden gestatten, Inhalte in erweiterter Form anzubieten und zum anderen den Lernenden umfangreiche Möglichkeiten der Aufnahme und Verarbeitung des Lehrstoffes bieten.
- Date
- 22. 5.2005 10:39:09
- Source
- Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 56(2005) H.3, S.143-148
-
Yetim, F.: Erklärungen im Kontext der Mensch-Computer-Interaktion : ein Konzept zur Integration der Methoden von Hypertext und Künstlicher Intelligenz (1994)
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- Abstract
- Der Autor stellt einen Erklärungsansatz im Kontext der Mensch-Computer-Interaktion vor. Erklärungen dienen dazu, Entscheidungen des Systems für den Benutzer verständlich bzw. nachvollziehbar zu machen. Sie müssen daher an den Wissensstand des Benutzers angepaßt werden. Gestützt auf die Analyse aktueller pragmatischer Erklärungsmodelle aus der Wissenschaftstheorie und der Künstlichen Intelligenz Forschung (KI) wird für einen umfassenden Erklärungsansatz plädiert, welcher wissensbasierte Methoden aus der KI mit den nicht-linearen und flexiblen Eigenschaften des neuen Mediums Hypertext kombiniert. Dabei werden vor allem Techniken der Benutzermodellierung, der adaptiven Textgenerierung und des Information Retrieval sowie des Hypertext berücksichtigt, um sowohl dem System als auch dem Benutzer aktives Vorgehen und flexible Dialoge bei Erklärungssituationen zu ermöglichen. Im Vordergrund der Darstellung stehen unter anderem Verfahren zur Generierung von Fragemenüs und von Erklärungen, welche dem Arbeitskontext und der Erklärungssituation sowie den Benutzerinteressen gerecht werden. Hypertextuelle Eigenschaften bieten alternative Wege zur Erklärung an und tragen somit zum besseren Verständnis des Problems bei
-
Devaul, H.; Diekema, A.R.; Ostwald, J.: Computer-assisted assignment of educational standards using natural language processing (2011)
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- Abstract
- Educational standards are a central focus of the current educational system in the United States, underpinning educational practice, curriculum design, teacher professional development, and high-stakes testing and assessment. Digital library users have requested that this information be accessible in association with digital learning resources to support teaching and learning as well as accountability requirements. Providing this information is complex because of the variability and number of standards documents in use at the national, state, and local level. This article describes a cataloging tool that aids catalogers in the assignment of standards metadata to digital library resources, using natural language processing techniques. The research explores whether the standards suggestor service would suggest the same standards as a human, whether relevant standards are ranked appropriately in the result set, and whether the relevance of the suggested assignments improve when, in addition to resource content, metadata is included in the query to the cataloging tool. The article also discusses how this service might streamline the cataloging workflow.
- Date
- 22. 1.2011 14:25:32
- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 62(2011) no.2, S.395-405
-
Chan, H.C.; Wei, K.K.; Siau, K.L.: ¬A system for query comprehension (1997)
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- Abstract
- A major difficulty of query writing for databases is that users do not fully understand queries. Proposes a system providing feedback to enable users to better understand their queries. It is a multi-functional rule-based system. In addition to providing an English translation for the query, it pin-points syntax errors, and suggests possible solutions. Finds likely semantic errors, and provides possible solutions. The system was implemented for a query language based on the entity relationship model. It is expected to lead to better user performance. Empirical testing showed significant improvement in user performance with the feedback system. The system can be used for computer-aided training and in actual operation
- Source
- Information and software technology. 39(1997) no.3, S.141-148
-
Hammond, N.: Tailoring hypertext for the learner (1991)
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- Series
- NATO ASI series, series F: computer and system sciences; 81
- Theme
- Information
-
Caruso, E.: Computer aids to learning online retrieval (1981)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 16(1981), S.317-336
-
Zainab, A.N.; Hai, T.K.; Hazita, M.A.: ¬A multimedia library guide for general reference information (1998)
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- Abstract
- Describes the development of UMLIS (University of Malaya Library Information System), a multimedia general guide to the library developed using Authorware 3.0 software. The guide provides information on all 12 libraries within the Malaya University library system, with details about the library type, procedures for membership, borrowing and returning; reservations; fines; regulations; opening hours; and services and facilities offered. Provides information on the library collection, CD-ROM databases and on the OPAC
- Source
- Information development. 14(1998) no.1, S.33-36
-
Search, P.: HyperGlyphs: using design and language to define hypermedia navigation (1993)
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- Abstract
- Describes a method for navigating and learning from a complex, content-based hypermedia system. Employs HyperGlyphs a semiotically-relevant graphics for depicting information in the knowledge base. The interface in any system needs to rationally support the task being performed by providng access to system functionality in a logical simple way
-
Nieuwenhuysen, P.: Development of slides about information retrieval : using a presentation software package (1995)
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- Abstract
- The author reports on his experience with the creation of slides, using a presentation software package on microcomputer, in the subject area of information retrieval.
- Source
- Information superhighway: the role of librarians, information scientists, and intermediaries. Festschrift in honor of Frederick Wilfred Lancaster. 17th International Essen Symposium, 24.-27.10.1994. Ed. A.H. Helal et al
-
Newton, R.: Multimedia for teaching information retrieval : development of Computer Assisted Learning (1995)
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-
Sacchanand, C.; Jaroenpuntaruk, V.: Development of a web-based self-training package for information retrieval using the distance education approach (2006)
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-
Blazic, B.J.; Law, E.L.-C.; Arh, T.: ¬An assessment of the usability of an Internet-based education system in a cross-cultural environment : the case of the Interreg Crossborder Program in Central Europe (2007)
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- Abstract
- In this article, we assess the usability in an Internet-based system for e-learning in a cross-cultural environment. The context of the evaluation and testing was a training program launched with the intention of introducing and promoting a new way of learning about and understanding the emerging technologies in regions with a low educational level and a high unemployment rate. The aim of the study was to assess the usability of the e-learning system with different methods and approaches to get a good assessment of its learnability and applicability in various circumstances.
- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 58(2007) no.1, S.66-75
-
Untiet-Kepp, S.-J.; Rösler, A.; Griesbaum, J.: CollabUni - Social Software zur Unterstützung kollaborativen Wissensmanagements und selbstgesteuerten Lernens (2010)
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- Abstract
- CollabUni ist eine Social Software-Umgebung, die an der Universität Hildesheim mit dem Ziel der Unterstützung kollaborativen Wissensmanagements und selbstgesteuerten Lernens eingesetzt wird. Dieser Beitrag beschreibt den Implementierungs- und Konfigurationsprozess sowie das resultierende System.
- Source
- Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 61(2010) H.6/7, S.413-414
-
Ramaiah, C.K.: Is hypertext a more flexible tool for education? (1992)
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- Abstract
- Reviews briefly hypertext techniques in information handling and retrieval and defines its salient features. Focuses on its strengths and weaknesses as a teaching tool and its potential impact on education
-
Wood, F.: Information skills for student centred learning : a computer-assisted learning approach (1997)
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- Abstract
- Reports a study of undergraduate students' use of computer-based information retrieval services in relation to their cognitive and learning styles. Includes a survey of staff at Sheffield University, UK on their use of computer databases and the extend to which undergraduates are made aware of these services. Results show that undergraduate use is low and varies greatly between students of differnt faculties. Student searching behaviour was found to be basic and their performance inadequate. Significant correlation's between cognitive and learning styles and search behaviour were found. Computer-assisted learning (CAL) packages were developed and customised for 3 departments. Guidelines were drawn up based on the project's findings for introducing a computerised information sources programme into the undergraduate curriculum and preparing CAL teaching packages on information skills
