-
Uelkes, P.: World Wide Web : Vorreiter der globalen Kommunikation? (1997)
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- Abstract
- Internet, WWW, Online, Surfen - eine Flut dieser und ähnlicher Begriffe hat sich in den letzten Jahren über die Medien verbreitet. Kryptische Wortkürzel wir http:// dürfen scheinbar in keinem Werbespot mehr fehlen. Das Wort von der Internet-Euphorie macht die Runde. Doch was hat es damit eigentlich auf sich? Was sind die Hintergründe dieses Spektakels? Ist das WWW wirklich der Vorreiter der globalen Kommunikation, als der es vielfach gepriesen wird? Der folgende Artikel versucht, eine Diskussionsgrundlage für die genannten Fragen bereitzustellen. Hierzu soll insbesondere die bisherige Entwicklung des WWW dargestellt werden, bevor eine Reihe von Potentialen und Problemen aufgezeigt wird
- Date
- 29. 1.1997 18:49:05
-
Hochheiser, H.; Shneiderman, B.: Understanding patterns of user visits to Web sites : Interactive Starfield visualizations of WWW log data (1999)
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- Abstract
- HTTP server log files provide Web site operators with substantial detail regarding the visitors to their sites. Interest in interpreting this data has spawned an active market for software packages that summarize and analyze this data, providing histograms, pie graphs, and other charts summarizing usage patterns. While useful, these summaries obscure useful information and restrict users to passive interpretation of static displays. Interactive starfield visualizations can be used to provide users with greater abilities to interpret and explore web log data. By combining two-dimensional displays of thousands of individual access requests, color and size coding for additional attributes, and facilities for zooming and filtering, these visualizations provide capabilities for examining data that exceed those of traditional web log analysis tools. We introduce a series of interactive starfield visualizations, which can be used to explore server data across various dimensions. Possible uses of these visualizations are discussed, and difficulties of data collection, presentation, and interpretation are explored
-
Rebstock, M.: Kommunikation im World Wide Web : Aspekte des Aufbaus einer Website - das Beispiel der Software AG (1996)
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- Source
- Cogito. 12(1996) H.5, S.22-27
-
Siegele, L.: ¬"Der Kongreß muß sich nun etwas Neues einfallen lassen" : Nach dem Internet-Urteil des US-Gerichts bleibt die Frage nach dem Schutz Minderjähriger vor Pornographie offen (1997)
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- Date
- 12. 2.1996 22:34:46
-
Catedge, L.D.; Pitkow, J.E.: Characterizing browsing strategies in the World-Wide Web (1995)
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- Abstract
- Presents the results of a study conducted at Georgia Institute of Technology that captured client side user events of NCSA's XMosaic. Actual user behaviour, as determined from client-side log file analysis, supplemented the understanding of user navigation strategies as well as provided real interface usage data. Log file analysis also yielded design and usability suggestions for WWW pages, sites and browsers. Discusses the methodology of the study and findings along with future research directions
-
Helfrich, M.: WWW und der Schutz des Urhebers : Manche Webseiten sind künstlerische Meisterwerke - welchen rechtlichen Schutz gibt es für dieses geistige Eigentum? (1997)
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-
Hightower, C.; Sih, J.; Tilghman, A.: Recommendations for benchmarking Web site usage among academic libraries (1998)
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- Abstract
- Argues that comparative statistical analysis of Web site usage among similar institutions would improve librarians' ability to evaluate the effectiveness of their efforts. Discusses the factors to consider in designing such a benchmarking programme, based on a pilot study of Web site usage statistics from the raw user log files of the Web servers at 14 science and technology libraries. Recommends the formation of a centralized voluntary reporting structure for Web server usage statistics, coordinated by the Association of Research Libraries' (ARL's) Office of Statistics, which would provide a significant service to academic librarians.
-
Weltbibliothek Internet? (1997)
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- Content
- Enthält die Beiträge: LYNCH, C.: Strategien der Informationssuche; STIX, G.: Das Auffinden von Bildern; OUDET, B.: Globales Medium Englisch - welche Chancen haben andere Sprachen?; LESK, M.: Die digitale Bücherwelt; STEFIK, M.: Systeme zum Schutz des Urheberrechts
- Date
- 31.12.1996 19:29:41
-
Cooper, M.D.: Design considerations in instrumenting and monitoring Web-based information retrieval systems (1998)
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- Abstract
- The Internet Web environment opens up extraordinary opportunities for user access to information. Techniques for monitoring users and systems and for evaluating system design and performance have not kept pace with Web development. This article reviews concepts of Web operations (including browsers, clients, information retrieval applications, servers, and data communications systems) with specific attention given to how monitoring should take place and how privacy can be protected. It examines monitoring needs of users, systems designers, managers, and customer support staff and outlines measures for workload, capacity, and performance for hardware, software, and data communications systems. Finally, the article proposes a client-server design for monitoring, which involves creation of a series of server and client systems to obtain and process transaction and computer performance information. These systems include: a log server, which captures all levels of transactions and packets on the network; a monitor server, which sythesizes the log and packet data; an assistance server, which processes requests for information and help from the Web server in real time; and an accounting server, which authenticates user access to the system. A special system administrator client is proposed to control the monitoring system, as is a system information cleint to receive real-time and on-demand reports of system activity
-
Sixth International World Wide Web Conference (1997)
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- Content
- Papers from the 6th International World Wide Web conference, held 7-11 Apr 1997, Santa Clara, California
- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:08:06
- Source
- Computer networks and ISDN systems. 29(1997) no.8, S.865-1542
-
Krämer, S.: Kommunikation im Internet (1997)
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- Abstract
- Das Projekt einer Künstlichen Intelligenz verliert seine suggestive Kraft. Doch die visionäre Lücke, die damit entsteht, bleibt nicht unbesetzt. Eine neue Utopie zeichnet sich ab. Sie handelt nicht vom Computer als einem Werkzeug des Denkens, vielmehr vom Computer als einem Medium der Kommunikation. Es geht um eine Verbindung von Datenverarbeitung und Telekommunikation, welche die Einseitigkeit der Fernkommunikation zu überwinden erlaubt. Das Versprechen ist dabei, daß die wechselseitige Bezugnahme und Anschließbarkeit, die wir kennen aus den mündlichen Gesprächen zwischen anwesenden Personen, nun auch unter den Bedingungen einer Abwesenheit der Kommunizierenden technisch realisierbar werde. 'Interaktivität' wird hierbei zu einer Schlüsselkategorie
- Date
- 29. 1.1997 18:49:05
-
Visualization and graphics on the World Wide Web (1997)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:08:06
- Source
- Computer networks and ISDN systems. 29(1997) no.14, S.1555-1744
-
Broder, A.Z.: Syntactic clustering of the Web (1997)
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- Abstract
- Develops an efficient way to determine the syntactic similarity of files and applies it to every document on the WWW. Using this mechanism, builds a clustering of all the documents that are syntactically similar. Possible applications include a lost and found service, filtering the results of web searches, updating widely distributed web-pages, and identifying violations of intellectual property rights
- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:08:06
- Footnote
- Contribution to a special issue of papers from the 6th International World Wide Web conference, held 7-11 Apr 1997, Santa Clara, California
- Source
- Computer networks and ISDN systems. 29(1997) no.8, S.1157-1166
-
Nanfito, N.: ¬The indexed Web : engineering tools for cataloging, storing and delivering Web based documents (1999)
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- Date
- 5. 8.2001 12:22:47
- Source
- Information outlook. 3(1999) no.2, S.18-22
-
Spertus, E.: ParaSite : mining structural information on the Web (1997)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the varieties of link information on the WWW, how the Web differs from conventional hypertext, and how the links can be exploited to build useful applications. Specific applications presented as part of the ParaSite system find individuals' homepages, new locations of moved pages and unindexed information
- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:08:06
- Footnote
- Contribution to a special issue of papers from the 6th International World Wide Web conference, held 7-11 Apr 1997, Santa Clara, California
- Source
- Computer networks and ISDN systems. 29(1997) no.8, S.1205-1215
-
Museums and the Web (1997)
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- Abstract
- Thematic issue devoted to museums and the Web
- Date
- 29. 7.1998 17:09:10
-
Arocena, G.O.; Mendelzon, A.O.; Mihaila, G.A.: Applications of a Web query language (1997)
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- Abstract
- Reports on experiences using WebSQL, a high level declarative query language for extracting information from the WWW. WebSQL takes advantage of multiplex index servers without requiring users to know about them, and integrates full-text with topology-based queries. Illustrates the use of WebSQL for application development by describing 2 applications: Web site maintenance and specialized index construction. Sketches several other possible applications. Using the library implements a client-server architecture that allows performance of interactive intelligent searches on the Web from an applet running on a browser
- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:08:06
- Footnote
- Contribution to a special issue of papers from the 6th International World Wide Web conference, held 7-11 Apr 1997, Santa Clara, California
- Source
- Computer networks and ISDN systems. 29(1997) no.8, S.1305-1316
-
Appelt, W.; Hinrichs, E.; Woetzel, G.: Effectiveness and efficiency : the need for tailorable user interfaces on the Web (1998)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the need for tailorable user interfaces, in particular for Web-based systems. User interfaces need to be configurable by the end users to match their skills and work requirements. Describes what configurability has been induced by user feedback and how tailorability for various degrees of user skills was integrated and implemented in the BSCW Shared Workspace system, a Web-based groupware tool
- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:08:06
15. 5.1999 14:54:29
- Footnote
- Contribution to a special issue devoted to the Proceedings of the 7th International World Wide Web Conference, held 14-18 April 1998, Brisbane, Australia
-
Bolter, J.D.: ¬Das Internet in der Geschichte der Technologien des Schreibens (1997)
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- Abstract
- Der Computer ist eine Technologie der symbolischen Repräsentation und der Kommunikation, kurz - eine Technologie des Schreiens. In den achtziger Jahren machte der Personal Computer (PC) diese Technologie einer großen Zahl von Autoren wie Lesern in Europa, Nordamerika und Japan verfügbar. Heute eröffnet das Internet neue Formen der Publikation: es befreit das elektronische Schreiben aus dem individuellen Computer und verbreitet es über ein die gesamte entwickelte Welt umspannendes Netzwerk aus Maschinen. Das World Wide Web im Internet ist ein methodisches Verfahren, welches das elektronische Schreiben schließlich in die Lage versetzt, sich von Schreibweisen für gedruckte Publikationen deutlich zu unterscheiden. Eine neue Ökonomie des Schreibens, ein neues Zusammenspiel von technischen Geräten und den Weisen, mit ihnen umzugehen, beginnt sich auszubreiten.
-
Bachiochi, D.: Usability studies and designing navigational aids for the World Wide Web (1997)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:08:06
- Footnote
- Contribution to a special issue of papers from the 6th International World Wide Web conference, held 7-11 Apr 1997, Santa Clara, California
- Source
- Computer networks and ISDN systems. 29(1997) no.8, S.1489-1496
