Search (142 results, page 1 of 8)

  • × theme_ss:"Data Mining"
  1. Liu, B.: Web data mining : exploring hyperlinks, contents, and usage data (2011) 0.04
    0.03697283 = product of:
      0.11831305 = sum of:
        0.038527615 = weight(_text_:wide in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.038527615 = score(doc=354,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.2769224 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
        0.053289626 = weight(_text_:web in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.053289626 = score(doc=354,freq=26.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.520022 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
              5.0990195 = tf(freq=26.0), with freq of:
                26.0 = termFreq=26.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
        0.0063908724 = product of:
          0.012781745 = sum of:
            0.012781745 = weight(_text_:online in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.012781745 = score(doc=354,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.09529729 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.031400457 = queryNorm
                0.13412495 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
        0.007407171 = weight(_text_:information in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.007407171 = score(doc=354,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.1343758 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
        0.012697767 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.012697767 = score(doc=354,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.13368362 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
      0.3125 = coord(5/16)
    
    Abstract
    Web mining aims to discover useful information and knowledge from the Web hyperlink structure, page contents, and usage data. Although Web mining uses many conventional data mining techniques, it is not purely an application of traditional data mining due to the semistructured and unstructured nature of the Web data and its heterogeneity. It has also developed many of its own algorithms and techniques. Liu has written a comprehensive text on Web data mining. Key topics of structure mining, content mining, and usage mining are covered both in breadth and in depth. His book brings together all the essential concepts and algorithms from related areas such as data mining, machine learning, and text processing to form an authoritative and coherent text. The book offers a rich blend of theory and practice, addressing seminal research ideas, as well as examining the technology from a practical point of view. It is suitable for students, researchers and practitioners interested in Web mining both as a learning text and a reference book. Lecturers can readily use it for classes on data mining, Web mining, and Web search. Additional teaching materials such as lecture slides, datasets, and implemented algorithms are available online.
    Content
    Inhalt: 1. Introduction 2. Association Rules and Sequential Patterns 3. Supervised Learning 4. Unsupervised Learning 5. Partially Supervised Learning 6. Information Retrieval and Web Search 7. Social Network Analysis 8. Web Crawling 9. Structured Data Extraction: Wrapper Generation 10. Information Integration
    RSWK
    World Wide Web / Data Mining
    Subject
    World Wide Web / Data Mining
  2. Mining text data (2012) 0.04
    0.0364343 = product of:
      0.11658976 = sum of:
        0.027243135 = weight(_text_:wide in 362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.027243135 = score(doc=362,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.1958137 = fieldWeight in 362, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=362)
        0.0147798825 = weight(_text_:web in 362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0147798825 = score(doc=362,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.14422815 = fieldWeight in 362, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=362)
        0.04667851 = weight(_text_:2.0 in 362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04667851 = score(doc=362,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.18211427 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.2563144 = fieldWeight in 362, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=362)
        0.0060479296 = weight(_text_:information in 362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0060479296 = score(doc=362,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.10971737 = fieldWeight in 362, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=362)
        0.021840302 = weight(_text_:software in 362) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.021840302 = score(doc=362,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.124570385 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.17532499 = fieldWeight in 362, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=362)
      0.3125 = coord(5/16)
    
    Abstract
    Text mining applications have experienced tremendous advances because of web 2.0 and social networking applications. Recent advances in hardware and software technology have lead to a number of unique scenarios where text mining algorithms are learned. Mining Text Data introduces an important niche in the text analytics field, and is an edited volume contributed by leading international researchers and practitioners focused on social networks & data mining. This book contains a wide swath in topics across social networks & data mining. Each chapter contains a comprehensive survey including the key research content on the topic, and the future directions of research in the field. There is a special focus on Text Embedded with Heterogeneous and Multimedia Data which makes the mining process much more challenging. A number of methods have been designed such as transfer learning and cross-lingual mining for such cases. Mining Text Data simplifies the content, so that advanced-level students, practitioners and researchers in computer science can benefit from this book. Academic and corporate libraries, as well as ACM, IEEE, and Management Science focused on information security, electronic commerce, databases, data mining, machine learning, and statistics are the primary buyers for this reference book.
    Content
    Inhalt: An Introduction to Text Mining.- Information Extraction from Text.- A Survey of Text Summarization Techniques.- A Survey of Text Clustering Algorithms.- Dimensionality Reduction and Topic Modeling.- A Survey of Text Classification Algorithms.- Transfer Learning for Text Mining.- Probabilistic Models for Text Mining.- Mining Text Streams.- Translingual Mining from Text Data.- Text Mining in Multimedia.- Text Analytics in Social Media.- A Survey of Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis.- Biomedical Text Mining: A Survey of Recent Progress.- Index.
  3. Schwartz, D.: Graphische Datenanalyse für digitale Bibliotheken : Leistungs- und Funktionsumfang moderner Analyse- und Visualisierungsinstrumente (2006) 0.03
    0.03473237 = product of:
      0.18523932 = sum of:
        0.04767549 = weight(_text_:wide in 30) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04767549 = score(doc=30,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.342674 = fieldWeight in 30, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=30)
        0.025864797 = weight(_text_:web in 30) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.025864797 = score(doc=30,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.25239927 = fieldWeight in 30, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=30)
        0.11169904 = weight(_text_:benutzer in 30) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11169904 = score(doc=30,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.17907447 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.7029257 = idf(docFreq=400, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.6237575 = fieldWeight in 30, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              5.7029257 = idf(docFreq=400, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=30)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    Das World Wide Web stellt umfangreiche Datenmengen zur Verfügung. Für den Benutzer wird es zunehmend schwieriger, diese Datenmengen zu sichten, zu bewerten und die relevanten Daten herauszufiltern. Einen Lösungsansatz für diese Problemstellung bieten Visualisierungsinstrumente, mit deren Hilfe Rechercheergebnisse nicht mehr ausschließlich über textbasierte Dokumentenlisten, sondern über Symbole, Icons oder graphische Elemente dargestellt werden. Durch geeignete Visualisierungstechniken können Informationsstrukturen in großen Datenmengen aufgezeigt werden. Informationsvisualisierung ist damit ein Instrument, um Rechercheergebnisse in einer digitalen Bibliothek zu strukturieren und relevante Daten für den Benutzer leichter auffindbar zu machen.
  4. Miao, Q.; Li, Q.; Zeng, D.: Fine-grained opinion mining by integrating multiple review sources (2010) 0.03
    0.031555038 = product of:
      0.12622015 = sum of:
        0.025864797 = weight(_text_:web in 4104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.025864797 = score(doc=4104,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.25239927 = fieldWeight in 4104, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4104)
        0.08168739 = weight(_text_:2.0 in 4104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08168739 = score(doc=4104,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.18211427 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.4485502 = fieldWeight in 4104, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4104)
        0.0111840265 = product of:
          0.022368053 = sum of:
            0.022368053 = weight(_text_:online in 4104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.022368053 = score(doc=4104,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.09529729 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.031400457 = queryNorm
                0.23471867 = fieldWeight in 4104, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4104)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
        0.0074839313 = weight(_text_:information in 4104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0074839313 = score(doc=4104,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.13576832 = fieldWeight in 4104, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4104)
      0.25 = coord(4/16)
    
    Abstract
    With the rapid development of Web 2.0, online reviews have become extremely valuable sources for mining customers' opinions. Fine-grained opinion mining has attracted more and more attention of both applied and theoretical research. In this article, the authors study how to automatically mine product features and opinions from multiple review sources. Specifically, they propose an integration strategy to solve the issue. Within the integration strategy, the authors mine domain knowledge from semistructured reviews and then exploit the domain knowledge to assist product feature extraction and sentiment orientation identification from unstructured reviews. Finally, feature-opinion tuples are generated. Experimental results on real-world datasets show that the proposed approach is effective.
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 61(2010) no.11, S.2288-2299
  5. Kulathuramaiyer, N.; Maurer, H.: Implications of emerging data mining (2009) 0.03
    0.026669126 = product of:
      0.14223534 = sum of:
        0.040864702 = weight(_text_:wide in 3144) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.040864702 = score(doc=3144,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.29372054 = fieldWeight in 3144, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3144)
        0.031352866 = weight(_text_:web in 3144) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.031352866 = score(doc=3144,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.3059541 = fieldWeight in 3144, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3144)
        0.07001776 = weight(_text_:2.0 in 3144) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07001776 = score(doc=3144,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.18211427 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.3844716 = fieldWeight in 3144, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3144)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    Data Mining describes a technology that discovers non-trivial hidden patterns in a large collection of data. Although this technology has a tremendous impact on our lives, the invaluable contributions of this invisible technology often go unnoticed. This paper discusses advances in data mining while focusing on the emerging data mining capability. Such data mining applications perform multidimensional mining on a wide variety of heterogeneous data sources, providing solutions to many unresolved problems. This paper also highlights the advantages and disadvantages arising from the ever-expanding scope of data mining. Data Mining augments human intelligence by equipping us with a wealth of knowledge and by empowering us to perform our daily tasks better. As the mining scope and capacity increases, users and organizations become more willing to compromise privacy. The huge data stores of the 'master miners' allow them to gain deep insights into individual lifestyles and their social and behavioural patterns. Data integration and analysis capability of combining business and financial trends together with the ability to deterministically track market changes will drastically affect our lives.
    Source
    Social Semantic Web: Web 2.0, was nun? Hrsg.: A. Blumauer u. T. Pellegrini
  6. Medien-Informationsmanagement : Archivarische, dokumentarische, betriebswirtschaftliche, rechtliche und Berufsbild-Aspekte ; [Frühjahrstagung der Fachgruppe 7 im Jahr 2000 in Weimar und Folgetagung 2001 in Köln] (2003) 0.03
    0.026331414 = product of:
      0.0702171 = sum of:
        0.020432351 = weight(_text_:wide in 1833) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.020432351 = score(doc=1833,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.14686027 = fieldWeight in 1833, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=1833)
        0.011084911 = weight(_text_:web in 1833) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.011084911 = score(doc=1833,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.108171105 = fieldWeight in 1833, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=1833)
        0.006414798 = weight(_text_:information in 1833) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.006414798 = score(doc=1833,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.116372846 = fieldWeight in 1833, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=1833)
        0.009523325 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 1833) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.009523325 = score(doc=1833,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.10026272 = fieldWeight in 1833, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=1833)
        0.016380226 = weight(_text_:software in 1833) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.016380226 = score(doc=1833,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.124570385 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.13149375 = fieldWeight in 1833, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=1833)
        0.0063814926 = product of:
          0.012762985 = sum of:
            0.012762985 = weight(_text_:22 in 1833) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.012762985 = score(doc=1833,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.10995905 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.031400457 = queryNorm
                0.116070345 = fieldWeight in 1833, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=1833)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.375 = coord(6/16)
    
    Abstract
    Als in den siebziger Jahren des vergangenen Jahrhunderts immer häufiger die Bezeichnung Informationsmanager für Leute propagiert wurde, die bis dahin als Dokumentare firmierten, wurde dies in den etablierten Kreisen der Archivare und Bibliothekare gelegentlich belächelt und als Zeichen einer Identitätskrise oder jedenfalls einer Verunsicherung des damit überschriebenen Berufsbilds gewertet. Für den Berufsstand der Medienarchivare/Mediendokumentare, die sich seit 1960 in der Fachgruppe 7 des Vereins, später Verbands deutscher Archivare (VdA) organisieren, gehörte diese Verortung im Zeichen neuer inhaltlicher Herausforderungen (Informationsflut) und Technologien (EDV) allerdings schon früh zu den Selbstverständlichkeiten des Berufsalltags. "Halt, ohne uns geht es nicht!" lautete die Überschrift eines Artikels im Verbandsorgan "Info 7", der sich mit der Einrichtung von immer mächtigeren Leitungsnetzen und immer schnelleren Datenautobahnen beschäftigte. Information, Informationsgesellschaft: diese Begriffe wurden damals fast nur im technischen Sinne verstanden. Die informatisierte, nicht die informierte Gesellschaft stand im Vordergrund - was wiederum Kritiker auf den Plan rief, von Joseph Weizenbaum in den USA bis hin zu den Informations-Ökologen in Bremen. Bei den nationalen, manchmal auch nur regionalen Projekten und Modellversuchen mit Datenautobahnen - auch beim frühen Btx - war nie so recht deutlich geworden, welche Inhalte in welcher Gestalt durch diese Netze und Straßen gejagt werden sollten und wer diese Inhalte eigentlich selektieren, portionieren, positionieren, kurz: managen sollte. Spätestens mit dem World Wide Web sind diese Projekte denn auch obsolet geworden, jedenfalls was die Hardware und Software anging. Geblieben ist das Thema Inhalte (neudeutsch: Content). Und - immer drängender im nicht nur technischen Verständnis - das Thema Informationsmanagement. MedienInformationsManagement war die Frühjahrstagung der Fachgruppe 7 im Jahr 2000 in Weimar überschrieben, und auch die Folgetagung 2001 in Köln, die der multimedialen Produktion einen dokumentarischen Pragmatismus gegenüber stellte, handelte vom Geschäftsfeld Content und von Content-Management-Systemen. Die in diesem 6. Band der Reihe Beiträge zur Mediendokumentation versammelten Vorträge und Diskussionsbeiträge auf diesen beiden Tagungen beleuchten das Titel-Thema aus den verschiedensten Blickwinkeln: archivarischen, dokumentarischen, kaufmännischen, berufsständischen und juristischen. Deutlich wird dabei, daß die Berufsbezeichnung Medienarchivarln/Mediendokumentarln ziemlich genau für all das steht, was heute mit sog. alten wie neuen Medien im organisatorischen, d.h. ordnenden und vermittelnden Sinne geschieht. Im besonderen Maße trifft dies auf das Internet und die aus ihm geborenen Intranets zu. Beide bedürfen genauso der ordnenden Hand, die sich an den alten Medien, an Buch, Zeitung, Tonträger, Film etc. geschult hat, denn sie leben zu großen Teilen davon. Daß das Internet gleichwohl ein Medium sui generis ist und die alten Informationsberufe vor ganz neue Herausforderungen stellt - auch das durchzieht die Beiträge von Weimar und Köln.
    Content
    Enthält u.a. die Beiträge (Dokumentarische Aspekte): Günter Perers/Volker Gaese: Das DocCat-System in der Textdokumentation von Gr+J (Weimar 2000) Thomas Gerick: Finden statt suchen. Knowledge Retrieval in Wissensbanken. Mit organisiertem Wissen zu mehr Erfolg (Weimar 2000) Winfried Gödert: Aufbereitung und Rezeption von Information (Weimar 2000) Elisabeth Damen: Klassifikation als Ordnungssystem im elektronischen Pressearchiv (Köln 2001) Clemens Schlenkrich: Aspekte neuer Regelwerksarbeit - Multimediales Datenmodell für ARD und ZDF (Köln 2001) Josef Wandeler: Comprenez-vous only Bahnhof'? - Mehrsprachigkeit in der Mediendokumentation (Köln 200 1)
    Date
    11. 5.2008 19:49:22
    LCSH
    Information technology / Management / Congresses
    Subject
    Information technology / Management / Congresses
  7. Chakrabarti, S.: Mining the Web : discovering knowledge from hypertext data (2003) 0.02
    0.024091851 = product of:
      0.096367404 = sum of:
        0.027243135 = weight(_text_:wide in 2222) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.027243135 = score(doc=2222,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.1958137 = fieldWeight in 2222, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2222)
        0.04901933 = weight(_text_:web in 2222) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04901933 = score(doc=2222,freq=22.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.47835067 = fieldWeight in 2222, product of:
              4.690416 = tf(freq=22.0), with freq of:
                22.0 = termFreq=22.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2222)
        0.007407171 = weight(_text_:information in 2222) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.007407171 = score(doc=2222,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.1343758 = fieldWeight in 2222, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2222)
        0.012697767 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 2222) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.012697767 = score(doc=2222,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.13368362 = fieldWeight in 2222, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2222)
      0.25 = coord(4/16)
    
    Footnote
    Rez. in: JASIST 55(2004) no.3, S.275-276 (C. Chen): "This is a book about finding significant statistical patterns on the Web - in particular, patterns that are associated with hypertext documents, topics, hyperlinks, and queries. The term pattern in this book refers to dependencies among such items. On the one hand, the Web contains useful information an just about every topic under the sun. On the other hand, just like searching for a needle in a haystack, one would need powerful tools to locate useful information an the vast land of the Web. Soumen Chakrabarti's book focuses an a wide range of techniques for machine learning and data mining an the Web. The goal of the book is to provide both the technical Background and tools and tricks of the trade of Web content mining. Much of the technical content reflects the state of the art between 1995 and 2002. The targeted audience is researchers and innovative developers in this area, as well as newcomers who intend to enter this area. The book begins with an introduction chapter. The introduction chapter explains fundamental concepts such as crawling and indexing as well as clustering and classification. The remaining eight chapters are organized into three parts: i) infrastructure, ii) learning and iii) applications.
    Part I, Infrastructure, has two chapters: Chapter 2 on crawling the Web and Chapter 3 an Web search and information retrieval. The second part of the book, containing chapters 4, 5, and 6, is the centerpiece. This part specifically focuses an machine learning in the context of hypertext. Part III is a collection of applications that utilize the techniques described in earlier chapters. Chapter 7 is an social network analysis. Chapter 8 is an resource discovery. Chapter 9 is an the future of Web mining. Overall, this is a valuable reference book for researchers and developers in the field of Web mining. It should be particularly useful for those who would like to design and probably code their own Computer programs out of the equations and pseudocodes an most of the pages. For a student, the most valuable feature of the book is perhaps the formal and consistent treatments of concepts across the board. For what is behind and beyond the technical details, one has to either dig deeper into the bibliographic notes at the end of each chapter, or resort to more in-depth analysis of relevant subjects in the literature. lf you are looking for successful stories about Web mining or hard-way-learned lessons of failures, this is not the book."
  8. Chen, H.; Chau, M.: Web mining : machine learning for Web applications (2003) 0.02
    0.023496704 = product of:
      0.12531576 = sum of:
        0.040864702 = weight(_text_:wide in 4242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.040864702 = score(doc=4242,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.29372054 = fieldWeight in 4242, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4242)
        0.07010714 = weight(_text_:web in 4242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07010714 = score(doc=4242,freq=20.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.6841342 = fieldWeight in 4242, product of:
              4.472136 = tf(freq=20.0), with freq of:
                20.0 = termFreq=20.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4242)
        0.014343925 = weight(_text_:information in 4242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.014343925 = score(doc=4242,freq=10.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.2602176 = fieldWeight in 4242, product of:
              3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                10.0 = termFreq=10.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4242)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    With more than two billion pages created by millions of Web page authors and organizations, the World Wide Web is a tremendously rich knowledge base. The knowledge comes not only from the content of the pages themselves, but also from the unique characteristics of the Web, such as its hyperlink structure and its diversity of content and languages. Analysis of these characteristics often reveals interesting patterns and new knowledge. Such knowledge can be used to improve users' efficiency and effectiveness in searching for information an the Web, and also for applications unrelated to the Web, such as support for decision making or business management. The Web's size and its unstructured and dynamic content, as well as its multilingual nature, make the extraction of useful knowledge a challenging research problem. Furthermore, the Web generates a large amount of data in other formats that contain valuable information. For example, Web server logs' information about user access patterns can be used for information personalization or improving Web page design.
    Source
    Annual review of information science and technology. 38(2004), S.289-330
  9. Liu, Y.; Zhang, M.; Cen, R.; Ru, L.; Ma, S.: Data cleansing for Web information retrieval using query independent features (2007) 0.02
    0.023294635 = product of:
      0.12423805 = sum of:
        0.071552806 = weight(_text_:web in 607) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.071552806 = score(doc=607,freq=30.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.69824153 = fieldWeight in 607, product of:
              5.477226 = tf(freq=30.0), with freq of:
                30.0 = termFreq=30.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=607)
        0.01069133 = weight(_text_:information in 607) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.01069133 = score(doc=607,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.19395474 = fieldWeight in 607, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=607)
        0.041993916 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 607) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.041993916 = score(doc=607,freq=14.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.442117 = fieldWeight in 607, product of:
              3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
                14.0 = termFreq=14.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=607)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    Understanding what kinds of Web pages are the most useful for Web search engine users is a critical task in Web information retrieval (IR). Most previous works used hyperlink analysis algorithms to solve this problem. However, little research has been focused on query-independent Web data cleansing for Web IR. In this paper, we first provide analysis of the differences between retrieval target pages and ordinary ones based on more than 30 million Web pages obtained from both the Text Retrieval Conference (TREC) and a widely used Chinese search engine, SOGOU (www.sogou.com). We further propose a learning-based data cleansing algorithm for reducing Web pages that are unlikely to be useful for user requests. We found that there exists a large proportion of low-quality Web pages in both the English and the Chinese Web page corpus, and retrieval target pages can be identified using query-independent features and cleansing algorithms. The experimental results showed that our algorithm is effective in reducing a large portion of Web pages with a small loss in retrieval target pages. It makes it possible for Web IR tools to meet a large fraction of users' needs with only a small part of pages on the Web. These results may help Web search engines make better use of their limited storage and computation resources to improve search performance.
    Footnote
    Beitrag eines Themenschwerpunktes "Mining Web resources for enhancing information retrieval"
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 58(2007) no.12, S.1884-1898
  10. Lam, W.; Yang, C.C.; Menczer, F.: Introduction to the special topic section on mining Web resources for enhancing information retrieval (2007) 0.02
    0.022160437 = product of:
      0.11818899 = sum of:
        0.06843182 = weight(_text_:web in 600) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06843182 = score(doc=600,freq=14.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.6677857 = fieldWeight in 600, product of:
              3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
                14.0 = termFreq=14.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=600)
        0.018331813 = weight(_text_:information in 600) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.018331813 = score(doc=600,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.3325631 = fieldWeight in 600, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=600)
        0.031425368 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 600) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.031425368 = score(doc=600,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.33085006 = fieldWeight in 600, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=600)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    The amount of information on the Web has been expanding at an enormous pace. There are a variety of Web documents in different genres, such as news, reports, reviews. Traditionally, the information displayed on Web sites has been static. Recently, there are many Web sites offering content that is dynamically generated and frequently updated. It is also common for Web sites to contain information in different languages since many countries adopt more than one language. Moreover, content may exist in multimedia formats including text, images, video, and audio.
    Footnote
    Einführung in einen Themenschwerpunkt "Mining Web resources for enhancing information retrieval"
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 58(2007) no.12, S.1791-1792
  11. Loonus, Y.: Einsatzbereiche der KI und ihre Relevanz für Information Professionals (2017) 0.02
    0.021914188 = product of:
      0.11687566 = sum of:
        0.006414798 = weight(_text_:information in 5668) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.006414798 = score(doc=5668,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.116372846 = fieldWeight in 5668, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5668)
        0.07770041 = weight(_text_:soziale in 5668) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07770041 = score(doc=5668,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19184545 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.1096387 = idf(docFreq=266, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.40501565 = fieldWeight in 5668, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.1096387 = idf(docFreq=266, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5668)
        0.032760452 = weight(_text_:software in 5668) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.032760452 = score(doc=5668,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.124570385 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.2629875 = fieldWeight in 5668, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5668)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    Es liegt in der Natur des Menschen, Erfahrungen und Ideen in Wort und Schrift mit anderen teilen zu wollen. So produzieren wir jeden Tag gigantische Mengen an Texten, die in digitaler Form geteilt und abgelegt werden. The Radicati Group schätzt, dass 2017 täglich 269 Milliarden E-Mails versendet und empfangen werden. Hinzu kommen größtenteils unstrukturierte Daten wie Soziale Medien, Presse, Websites und firmeninterne Systeme, beispielsweise in Form von CRM-Software oder PDF-Dokumenten. Der weltweite Bestand an unstrukturierten Daten wächst so rasant, dass es kaum möglich ist, seinen Umfang zu quantifizieren. Der Versuch, eine belastbare Zahl zu recherchieren, führt unweigerlich zu diversen Artikeln, die den Anteil unstrukturierter Texte am gesamten Datenbestand auf 80% schätzen. Auch wenn nicht mehr einwandfrei nachvollziehbar ist, woher diese Zahl stammt, kann bei kritischer Reflexion unseres Tagesablaufs kaum bezweifelt werden, dass diese Daten von großer wirtschaftlicher Relevanz sind.
  12. Matson, L.D.; Bonski, D.J.: Do digital libraries need librarians? (1997) 0.02
    0.019116238 = product of:
      0.07646495 = sum of:
        0.029559765 = weight(_text_:web in 1737) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029559765 = score(doc=1737,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.2884563 = fieldWeight in 1737, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1737)
        0.012781745 = product of:
          0.02556349 = sum of:
            0.02556349 = weight(_text_:online in 1737) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.02556349 = score(doc=1737,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.09529729 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.031400457 = queryNorm
                0.2682499 = fieldWeight in 1737, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1737)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
        0.017106129 = weight(_text_:information in 1737) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.017106129 = score(doc=1737,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.3103276 = fieldWeight in 1737, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1737)
        0.017017314 = product of:
          0.03403463 = sum of:
            0.03403463 = weight(_text_:22 in 1737) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.03403463 = score(doc=1737,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.10995905 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.031400457 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 1737, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1737)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(4/16)
    
    Abstract
    Defines digital libraries and discusses the effects of new technology on librarians. Examines the different viewpoints of librarians and information technologists on digital libraries. Describes the development of a digital library at the National Drug Intelligence Center, USA, which was carried out in collaboration with information technology experts. The system is based on Web enabled search technology to find information, data visualization and data mining to visualize it and use of SGML as an information standard to store it
    Date
    22.11.1998 18:57:22
    Source
    Online. 21(1997) no.6, S.87-92
  13. Wei, C.-P.; Lee, Y.-H.; Chiang, Y.-S.; Chen, C.-T.; Yang, C.C.C.: Exploiting temporal characteristics of features for effectively discovering event episodes from news corpora (2014) 0.02
    0.017802175 = product of:
      0.0712087 = sum of:
        0.03405392 = weight(_text_:wide in 1225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.03405392 = score(doc=1225,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.24476713 = fieldWeight in 1225, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1225)
        0.018474855 = weight(_text_:web in 1225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.018474855 = score(doc=1225,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.18028519 = fieldWeight in 1225, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1225)
        0.00798859 = product of:
          0.01597718 = sum of:
            0.01597718 = weight(_text_:online in 1225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.01597718 = score(doc=1225,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.09529729 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.031400457 = queryNorm
                0.16765618 = fieldWeight in 1225, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1225)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
        0.01069133 = weight(_text_:information in 1225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.01069133 = score(doc=1225,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.19395474 = fieldWeight in 1225, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1225)
      0.25 = coord(4/16)
    
    Abstract
    An organization performing environmental scanning generally monitors or tracks various events concerning its external environment. One of the major resources for environmental scanning is online news documents, which are readily accessible on news websites or infomediaries. However, the proliferation of the World Wide Web, which increases information sources and improves information circulation, has vastly expanded the amount of information to be scanned. Thus, it is essential to develop an effective event episode discovery mechanism to organize news documents pertaining to an event of interest. In this study, we propose two new metrics, Term Frequency × Inverse Document FrequencyTempo (TF×IDFTempo) and TF×Enhanced-IDFTempo, and develop a temporal-based event episode discovery (TEED) technique that uses the proposed metrics for feature selection and document representation. Using a traditional TF×IDF-based hierarchical agglomerative clustering technique as a performance benchmark, our empirical evaluation reveals that the proposed TEED technique outperforms its benchmark, as measured by cluster recall and cluster precision. In addition, the use of TF×Enhanced-IDFTempo significantly improves the effectiveness of event episode discovery when compared with the use of TF×IDFTempo.
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 65(2014) no.3, S.621-634
  14. Klein, H.: Web Content Mining (2004) 0.02
    0.017226618 = product of:
      0.0918753 = sum of:
        0.041803822 = weight(_text_:web in 3154) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.041803822 = score(doc=3154,freq=16.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.4079388 = fieldWeight in 3154, product of:
              4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                16.0 = termFreq=16.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3154)
        0.0063908724 = product of:
          0.012781745 = sum of:
            0.012781745 = weight(_text_:online in 3154) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.012781745 = score(doc=3154,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.09529729 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.031400457 = queryNorm
                0.13412495 = fieldWeight in 3154, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.0349014 = idf(docFreq=5778, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3154)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
        0.043680605 = weight(_text_:software in 3154) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.043680605 = score(doc=3154,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.124570385 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.35064998 = fieldWeight in 3154, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3154)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    Web Mining - ein Schlagwort, das mit der Verbreitung des Internets immer öfter zu lesen und zu hören ist. Die gegenwärtige Forschung beschäftigt sich aber eher mit dem Nutzungsverhalten der Internetnutzer, und ein Blick in Tagungsprogramme einschlägiger Konferenzen (z.B. GOR - German Online Research) zeigt, dass die Analyse der Inhalte kaum Thema ist. Auf der GOR wurden 1999 zwei Vorträge zu diesem Thema gehalten, auf der Folgekonferenz 2001 kein einziger. Web Mining ist der Oberbegriff für zwei Typen von Web Mining: Web Usage Mining und Web Content Mining. Unter Web Usage Mining versteht man das Analysieren von Daten, wie sie bei der Nutzung des WWW anfallen und von den Servern protokolliert wenden. Man kann ermitteln, welche Seiten wie oft aufgerufen wurden, wie lange auf den Seiten verweilt wurde und vieles andere mehr. Beim Web Content Mining wird der Inhalt der Webseiten untersucht, der nicht nur Text, sondern auf Bilder, Video- und Audioinhalte enthalten kann. Die Software für die Analyse von Webseiten ist in den Grundzügen vorhanden, doch müssen die meisten Webseiten für die entsprechende Analysesoftware erst aufbereitet werden. Zuerst müssen die relevanten Websites ermittelt werden, die die gesuchten Inhalte enthalten. Das geschieht meist mit Suchmaschinen, von denen es mittlerweile Hunderte gibt. Allerdings kann man nicht davon ausgehen, dass die Suchmaschinen alle existierende Webseiten erfassen. Das ist unmöglich, denn durch das schnelle Wachstum des Internets kommen täglich Tausende von Webseiten hinzu, und bereits bestehende ändern sich der werden gelöscht. Oft weiß man auch nicht, wie die Suchmaschinen arbeiten, denn das gehört zu den Geschäftsgeheimnissen der Betreiber. Man muss also davon ausgehen, dass die Suchmaschinen nicht alle relevanten Websites finden (können). Der nächste Schritt ist das Herunterladen der Websites, dafür gibt es Software, die unter den Bezeichnungen OfflineReader oder Webspider zu finden ist. Das Ziel dieser Programme ist, die Website in einer Form herunterzuladen, die es erlaubt, die Website offline zu betrachten. Die Struktur der Website wird in der Regel beibehalten. Wer die Inhalte einer Website analysieren will, muss also alle Dateien mit seiner Analysesoftware verarbeiten können. Software für Inhaltsanalyse geht davon aus, dass nur Textinformationen in einer einzigen Datei verarbeitet werden. QDA Software (qualitative data analysis) verarbeitet dagegen auch Audiound Videoinhalte sowie internetspezifische Kommunikation wie z.B. Chats.
  15. Perugini, S.; Ramakrishnan, N.: Mining Web functional dependencies for flexible information access (2007) 0.02
    0.016974768 = product of:
      0.090532094 = sum of:
        0.058655847 = weight(_text_:web in 602) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.058655847 = score(doc=602,freq=14.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.57238775 = fieldWeight in 602, product of:
              3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
                14.0 = termFreq=14.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=602)
        0.012829596 = weight(_text_:information in 602) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.012829596 = score(doc=602,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.23274569 = fieldWeight in 602, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=602)
        0.01904665 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 602) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.01904665 = score(doc=602,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.20052543 = fieldWeight in 602, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=602)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    We present an approach to enhancing information access through Web structure mining in contrast to traditional approaches involving usage mining. Specifically, we mine the hardwired hierarchical hyperlink structure of Web sites to identify patterns of term-term co-occurrences we call Web functional dependencies (FDs). Intuitively, a Web FD x -> y declares that all paths through a site involving a hyperlink labeled x also contain a hyperlink labeled y. The complete set of FDs satisfied by a site help characterize (flexible and expressive) interaction paradigms supported by a site, where a paradigm is the set of explorable sequences therein. We describe algorithms for mining FDs and results from mining several hierarchical Web sites and present several interface designs that can exploit such FDs to provide compelling user experiences.
    Footnote
    Beitrag eines Themenschwerpunktes "Mining Web resources for enhancing information retrieval"
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 58(2007) no.12, S.1805-1819
  16. Classification, automation, and new media : Proceedings of the 24th Annual Conference of the Gesellschaft für Klassifikation e.V., University of Passau, March 15 - 17, 2000 (2002) 0.02
    0.016447278 = product of:
      0.087718815 = sum of:
        0.04815952 = weight(_text_:wide in 5997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04815952 = score(doc=5997,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.13912784 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.34615302 = fieldWeight in 5997, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.4307585 = idf(docFreq=1430, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5997)
        0.031999387 = weight(_text_:web in 5997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.031999387 = score(doc=5997,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.3122631 = fieldWeight in 5997, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5997)
        0.007559912 = weight(_text_:information in 5997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.007559912 = score(doc=5997,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.13714671 = fieldWeight in 5997, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5997)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    Given the huge amount of information in the internet and in practically every domain of knowledge that we are facing today, knowledge discovery calls for automation. The book deals with methods from classification and data analysis that respond effectively to this rapidly growing challenge. The interested reader will find new methodological insights as well as applications in economics, management science, finance, and marketing, and in pattern recognition, biology, health, and archaeology.
    Content
    Data Analysis, Statistics, and Classification.- Pattern Recognition and Automation.- Data Mining, Information Processing, and Automation.- New Media, Web Mining, and Automation.- Applications in Management Science, Finance, and Marketing.- Applications in Medicine, Biology, Archaeology, and Others.- Author Index.- Subject Index.
    RSWK
    World Wide Web / Wissensorganisation / Kongress / Passau <2000>
    Subject
    World Wide Web / Wissensorganisation / Kongress / Passau <2000>
  17. Zhang, Z.; Li, Q.; Zeng, D.; Ga, H.: Extracting evolutionary communities in community question answering (2014) 0.02
    0.016140368 = product of:
      0.08608196 = sum of:
        0.018474855 = weight(_text_:web in 1286) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.018474855 = score(doc=1286,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.18028519 = fieldWeight in 1286, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1286)
        0.058348138 = weight(_text_:2.0 in 1286) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.058348138 = score(doc=1286,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.18211427 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.320393 = fieldWeight in 1286, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1286)
        0.009258964 = weight(_text_:information in 1286) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.009258964 = score(doc=1286,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.16796975 = fieldWeight in 1286, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1286)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    With the rapid growth of Web 2.0, community question answering (CQA) has become a prevalent information seeking channel, in which users form interactive communities by posting questions and providing answers. Communities may evolve over time, because of changes in users' interests, activities, and new users joining the network. To better understand user interactions in CQA communities, it is necessary to analyze the community structures and track community evolution over time. Existing work in CQA focuses on question searching or content quality detection, and the important problems of community extraction and evolutionary pattern detection have not been studied. In this article, we propose a probabilistic community model (PCM) to extract overlapping community structures and capture their evolution patterns in CQA. The empirical results show that our algorithm appears to improve the community extraction quality. We show empirically, using the iPhone data set, that interesting community evolution patterns can be discovered, with each evolution pattern reflecting the variation of users' interests over time. Our analysis suggests that individual users could benefit to gain comprehensive information from tracking the transition of products. We also show that the communities provide a decision-making basis for business.
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 65(2014) no.6, S.1170-1186
  18. Survey of text mining : clustering, classification, and retrieval (2004) 0.02
    0.016025333 = product of:
      0.08546844 = sum of:
        0.01069133 = weight(_text_:information in 804) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.01069133 = score(doc=804,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.19395474 = fieldWeight in 804, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=804)
        0.027491473 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 804) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.027491473 = score(doc=804,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.28943354 = fieldWeight in 804, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=804)
        0.047285642 = weight(_text_:software in 804) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.047285642 = score(doc=804,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.124570385 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.37958977 = fieldWeight in 804, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.9671519 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=804)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    Extracting content from text continues to be an important research problem for information processing and management. Approaches to capture the semantics of text-based document collections may be based on Bayesian models, probability theory, vector space models, statistical models, or even graph theory. As the volume of digitized textual media continues to grow, so does the need for designing robust, scalable indexing and search strategies (software) to meet a variety of user needs. Knowledge extraction or creation from text requires systematic yet reliable processing that can be codified and adapted for changing needs and environments. This book will draw upon experts in both academia and industry to recommend practical approaches to the purification, indexing, and mining of textual information. It will address document identification, clustering and categorizing documents, cleaning text, and visualizing semantic models of text.
    Classification
    ST 270 Informatik / Monographien / Software und -entwicklung / Datenbanken, Datenbanksysteme, Data base management, Informationssysteme
    LCSH
    Data mining ; Information retrieval
    RVK
    ST 270 Informatik / Monographien / Software und -entwicklung / Datenbanken, Datenbanksysteme, Data base management, Informationssysteme
    Subject
    Data mining ; Information retrieval
  19. Fenstermacher, K.D.; Ginsburg, M.: Client-side monitoring for Web mining (2003) 0.02
    0.015771993 = product of:
      0.08411729 = sum of:
        0.058655847 = weight(_text_:web in 1611) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.058655847 = score(doc=1611,freq=14.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.57238775 = fieldWeight in 1611, product of:
              3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
                14.0 = termFreq=14.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1611)
        0.006414798 = weight(_text_:information in 1611) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.006414798 = score(doc=1611,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.116372846 = fieldWeight in 1611, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1611)
        0.01904665 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 1611) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.01904665 = score(doc=1611,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.20052543 = fieldWeight in 1611, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1611)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    "Garbage in, garbage out" is a well-known phrase in computer analysis, and one that comes to mind when mining Web data to draw conclusions about Web users. The challenge is that data analysts wish to infer patterns of client-side behavior from server-side data. However, because only a fraction of the user's actions ever reaches the Web server, analysts must rely an incomplete data. In this paper, we propose a client-side monitoring system that is unobtrusive and supports flexible data collection. Moreover, the proposed framework encompasses client-side applications beyond the Web browser. Expanding monitoring beyond the browser to incorporate standard office productivity tools enables analysts to derive a much richer and more accurate picture of user behavior an the Web.
    Footnote
    Teil eines Themenheftes: "Web retrieval and mining: A machine learning perspective"
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and technology. 54(2003) no.7, S.625-637
  20. Ku, L.-W.; Chen, H.-H.: Mining opinions from the Web : beyond relevance retrieval (2007) 0.02
    0.015552338 = product of:
      0.0829458 = sum of:
        0.04131103 = weight(_text_:web in 605) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04131103 = score(doc=605,freq=10.0), product of:
            0.10247572 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.40312994 = fieldWeight in 605, product of:
              3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                10.0 = termFreq=10.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=605)
        0.014143299 = weight(_text_:information in 605) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.014143299 = score(doc=605,freq=14.0), product of:
            0.055122808 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.256578 = fieldWeight in 605, product of:
              3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
                14.0 = termFreq=14.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=605)
        0.027491473 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 605) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.027491473 = score(doc=605,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.09498371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.031400457 = queryNorm
            0.28943354 = fieldWeight in 605, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=605)
      0.1875 = coord(3/16)
    
    Abstract
    Documents discussing public affairs, common themes, interesting products, and so on, are reported and distributed on the Web. Positive and negative opinions embedded in documents are useful references and feedbacks for governments to improve their services, for companies to market their products, and for customers to purchase their objects. Web opinion mining aims to extract, summarize, and track various aspects of subjective information on the Web. Mining subjective information enables traditional information retrieval (IR) systems to retrieve more data from human viewpoints and provide information with finer granularity. Opinion extraction identifies opinion holders, extracts the relevant opinion sentences, and decides their polarities. Opinion summarization recognizes the major events embedded in documents and summarizes the supportive and the nonsupportive evidence. Opinion tracking captures subjective information from various genres and monitors the developments of opinions from spatial and temporal dimensions. To demonstrate and evaluate the proposed opinion mining algorithms, news and bloggers' articles are adopted. Documents in the evaluation corpora are tagged in different granularities from words, sentences to documents. In the experiments, positive and negative sentiment words and their weights are mined on the basis of Chinese word structures. The f-measure is 73.18% and 63.75% for verbs and nouns, respectively. Utilizing the sentiment words mined together with topical words, we achieve f-measure 62.16% at the sentence level and 74.37% at the document level.
    Footnote
    Beitrag eines Themenschwerpunktes "Mining Web resources for enhancing information retrieval"
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 58(2007) no.12, S.1838-1850

Years

Languages

  • e 117
  • d 24
  • sp 1
  • More… Less…

Types

  • a 118
  • m 18
  • s 15
  • el 9
  • x 1
  • More… Less…