Document (#29243)

Author
Chen, H.
Chau, M.
Title
Web mining : machine learning for Web applications
Source
Annual review of information science and technology. 38(2004), S.289-330
Year
2003
Abstract
With more than two billion pages created by millions of Web page authors and organizations, the World Wide Web is a tremendously rich knowledge base. The knowledge comes not only from the content of the pages themselves, but also from the unique characteristics of the Web, such as its hyperlink structure and its diversity of content and languages. Analysis of these characteristics often reveals interesting patterns and new knowledge. Such knowledge can be used to improve users' efficiency and effectiveness in searching for information an the Web, and also for applications unrelated to the Web, such as support for decision making or business management. The Web's size and its unstructured and dynamic content, as well as its multilingual nature, make the extraction of useful knowledge a challenging research problem. Furthermore, the Web generates a large amount of data in other formats that contain valuable information. For example, Web server logs' information about user access patterns can be used for information personalization or improving Web page design.
Theme
Literaturübersicht
Data Mining
Internet

Similar documents (author)

  1. Chen, H.; Fan, H.; Chau, M.; Zeng, D.: MetaSpider : meta-searching and categorization on the Web (2001) 3.41
    3.4121292 = sum of:
      3.4121292 = sum of:
        0.7829702 = weight(author_txt:chen in 6849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.7829702 = score(doc=6849,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.4072859 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            1.9224093 = fieldWeight in 6849, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=6849)
        2.629159 = weight(author_txt:chau in 6849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.629159 = score(doc=6849,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.9133007 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.4974668 = boost
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            2.8787441 = fieldWeight in 6849, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=6849)
    
  2. Chen, H.; Lally, A.M.; Zhu, B.; Chau, M.: HelpfulMed : Intelligent searching for medical information over the Internet (2003) 3.41
    3.4121292 = sum of:
      3.4121292 = sum of:
        0.7829702 = weight(author_txt:chen in 1615) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.7829702 = score(doc=1615,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.4072859 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            1.9224093 = fieldWeight in 1615, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=1615)
        2.629159 = weight(author_txt:chau in 1615) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.629159 = score(doc=1615,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.9133007 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.4974668 = boost
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            2.8787441 = fieldWeight in 1615, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=1615)
    
  3. Qin, J.; Zhou, Y.; Chau, M.; Chen, H.: Multilingual Web retrieval : an experiment in English-Chinese business intelligence (2006) 3.41
    3.4121292 = sum of:
      3.4121292 = sum of:
        0.7829702 = weight(author_txt:chen in 5054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.7829702 = score(doc=5054,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.4072859 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            1.9224093 = fieldWeight in 5054, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=5054)
        2.629159 = weight(author_txt:chau in 5054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.629159 = score(doc=5054,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.9133007 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.4974668 = boost
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            2.8787441 = fieldWeight in 5054, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=5054)
    
  4. Chau, M.; Shiu, B.; Chan, M.; Chen, H.: Redips: backlink search and analysis on the Web for business intelligence analysis (2007) 3.41
    3.4121292 = sum of:
      3.4121292 = sum of:
        0.7829702 = weight(author_txt:chen in 142) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.7829702 = score(doc=142,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.4072859 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            1.9224093 = fieldWeight in 142, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=142)
        2.629159 = weight(author_txt:chau in 142) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.629159 = score(doc=142,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.9133007 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.4974668 = boost
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            2.8787441 = fieldWeight in 142, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=142)
    
  5. Schroeder, J.; Xu, J.; Chen, H.; Chau, M.: Automated criminal link analysis based on domain knowledge (2007) 3.41
    3.4121292 = sum of:
      3.4121292 = sum of:
        0.7829702 = weight(author_txt:chen in 275) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.7829702 = score(doc=275,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.4072859 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            1.9224093 = fieldWeight in 275, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=275)
        2.629159 = weight(author_txt:chau in 275) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.629159 = score(doc=275,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.9133007 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.4974668 = boost
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.06620695 = queryNorm
            2.8787441 = fieldWeight in 275, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.211981 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44218)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=275)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Chen, H.: Introduction to the JASIST special topic section on Web retrieval and mining : A machine learning perspective (2003) 0.22
    0.21658339 = sum of:
      0.21658339 = product of:
        0.6016205 = sum of:
          0.074123956 = weight(abstract_txt:diversity in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.074123956 = score(doc=1610,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14757852 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0169924 = boost
                6.429029 = idf(docFreq=193, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.5022679 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.429029 = idf(docFreq=193, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
          0.021895548 = weight(abstract_txt:also in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021895548 = score(doc=1610,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08247038 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0751528 = boost
                3.3983476 = idf(docFreq=4017, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.2654959 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3983476 = idf(docFreq=4017, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
          0.10211629 = weight(abstract_txt:unstructured in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10211629 = score(doc=1610,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18271777 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1316094 = boost
                7.1535926 = idf(docFreq=93, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.5588744 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.1535926 = idf(docFreq=93, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
          0.031664155 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031664155 = score(doc=1610,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.08370718 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5318545 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.37827286 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
          0.06484138 = weight(abstract_txt:characteristics in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06484138 = score(doc=1610,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17007048 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5439585 = boost
                4.8801513 = idf(docFreq=912, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.38126183 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.8801513 = idf(docFreq=912, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
          0.06727932 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06727932 = score(doc=1610,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.1256972 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6256596 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.5352492 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
          0.11603916 = weight(abstract_txt:patterns in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11603916 = score(doc=1610,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1989698 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6699934 = boost
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.58319986 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
          0.06111454 = weight(abstract_txt:content in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06111454 = score(doc=1610,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18714902 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9836295 = boost
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.3265555 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
          0.06254614 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 1610) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06254614 = score(doc=1610,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22534147 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.810035 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.2775616 = fieldWeight in 1610, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1610)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  2. Austin, D.: How Google finds your needle in the Web's haystack : as we'll see, the trick is to ask the web itself to rank the importance of pages... (2006) 0.19
    0.18854387 = sum of:
      0.18854387 = product of:
        0.5891996 = sum of:
          0.01057471 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 93) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01057471 = score(doc=93,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08058602 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0627987 = boost
                3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.13122262 = fieldWeight in 93, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=93)
          0.15647951 = weight(abstract_txt:billion in 93) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15647951 = score(doc=93,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.2673019 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3686966 = boost
                8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.5854037 = fieldWeight in 93, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=93)
          0.10364896 = weight(abstract_txt:web's in 93) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10364896 = score(doc=93,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2929414 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4328362 = boost
                9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.3538215 = fieldWeight in 93, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.05783 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=93)
          0.013710982 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 93) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013710982 = score(doc=93,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.08370718 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5318545 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.16379696 = fieldWeight in 93, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=93)
          0.02378683 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 93) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02378683 = score(doc=93,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1256972 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6256596 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.18923914 = fieldWeight in 93, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=93)
          0.19029577 = weight(abstract_txt:pages in 93) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19029577 = score(doc=93,freq=15.0), product of:
              0.22438979 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7734654 = boost
                5.6055775 = idf(docFreq=441, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.84805894 = fieldWeight in 93, product of:
                3.8729835 = tf(freq=15.0), with freq of:
                  15.0 = termFreq=15.0
                5.6055775 = idf(docFreq=441, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=93)
          0.06014558 = weight(abstract_txt:page in 93) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06014558 = score(doc=93,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25677332 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8971258 = boost
                5.9964437 = idf(docFreq=298, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.23423609 = fieldWeight in 93, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.9964437 = idf(docFreq=298, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=93)
          0.03055727 = weight(abstract_txt:content in 93) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03055727 = score(doc=93,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18714902 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9836295 = boost
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.16327775 = fieldWeight in 93, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=93)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  3. Ioannou, E.; Nejdl, W.; Niederée, C.; Velegrakis, Y.: Embracing uncertainty in entity linking (2012) 0.16
    0.16192389 = sum of:
      0.16192389 = product of:
        0.44978857 = sum of:
          0.016919535 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.016919535 = score(doc=433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08058602 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0627987 = boost
                3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.2099562 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
          0.017516438 = weight(abstract_txt:also in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017516438 = score(doc=433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08247038 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0751528 = boost
                3.3983476 = idf(docFreq=4017, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.21239673 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3983476 = idf(docFreq=4017, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
          0.08169303 = weight(abstract_txt:unstructured in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08169303 = score(doc=433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18271777 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1316094 = boost
                7.1535926 = idf(docFreq=93, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.44709954 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.1535926 = idf(docFreq=93, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
          0.06731477 = weight(abstract_txt:applications in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06731477 = score(doc=433,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16059463 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5003296 = boost
                4.7422485 = idf(docFreq=1047, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.4191595 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.7422485 = idf(docFreq=1047, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
          0.021937571 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021937571 = score(doc=433,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.08370718 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5318545 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.26207513 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
          0.04661248 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04661248 = score(doc=433,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.1256972 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6256596 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.3708315 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
          0.078614645 = weight(abstract_txt:pages in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.078614645 = score(doc=433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22438979 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7734654 = boost
                5.6055775 = idf(docFreq=441, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.3503486 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.6055775 = idf(docFreq=441, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
          0.069143206 = weight(abstract_txt:content in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.069143206 = score(doc=433,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.18714902 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9836295 = boost
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.36945534 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
          0.050036915 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 433) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.050036915 = score(doc=433,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22534147 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.810035 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.2220493 = fieldWeight in 433, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=433)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  4. Liu, B.: Web data mining : exploring hyperlinks, contents, and usage data (2011) 0.15
    0.14550821 = sum of:
      0.14550821 = product of:
        0.4547132 = sum of:
          0.017516438 = weight(abstract_txt:also in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017516438 = score(doc=354,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08247038 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0751528 = boost
                3.3983476 = idf(docFreq=4017, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.21239673 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3983476 = idf(docFreq=4017, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
          0.08169303 = weight(abstract_txt:unstructured in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08169303 = score(doc=354,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18271777 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1316094 = boost
                7.1535926 = idf(docFreq=93, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.44709954 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.1535926 = idf(docFreq=93, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
          0.10961767 = weight(abstract_txt:hyperlink in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10961767 = score(doc=354,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22228552 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2481356 = boost
                7.890225 = idf(docFreq=44, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.49313906 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.890225 = idf(docFreq=44, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
          0.012665663 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.012665663 = score(doc=354,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08370718 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5318545 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.15130915 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
          0.038058925 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038058925 = score(doc=354,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1256972 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6256596 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.30278262 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
          0.09623292 = weight(abstract_txt:page in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09623292 = score(doc=354,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25677332 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8971258 = boost
                5.9964437 = idf(docFreq=298, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.37477773 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.9964437 = idf(docFreq=298, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
          0.04889163 = weight(abstract_txt:content in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04889163 = score(doc=354,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18714902 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9836295 = boost
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.2612444 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
          0.050036915 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 354) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.050036915 = score(doc=354,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22534147 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.810035 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.2220493 = fieldWeight in 354, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=354)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  5. Weiand, K.; Hartl, A.; Hausmann, S.; Furche, T.; Bry, F.: Keyword-based search over semantic data (2012) 0.14
    0.13667117 = sum of:
      0.13667117 = product of:
        0.48811132 = sum of:
          0.024771985 = weight(abstract_txt:also in 432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024771985 = score(doc=432,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08247038 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0751528 = boost
                3.3983476 = idf(docFreq=4017, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.30037433 = fieldWeight in 432, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.3983476 = idf(docFreq=4017, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=432)
          0.1165926 = weight(abstract_txt:applications in 432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1165926 = score(doc=432,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.16059463 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5003296 = boost
                4.7422485 = idf(docFreq=1047, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.7260056 = fieldWeight in 432, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.7422485 = idf(docFreq=1047, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=432)
          0.012665663 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.012665663 = score(doc=432,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08370718 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5318545 = boost
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.15130915 = fieldWeight in 432, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=432)
          0.026911726 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.026911726 = score(doc=432,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1256972 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6256596 = boost
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.21409966 = fieldWeight in 432, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4255946 = idf(docFreq=3909, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=432)
          0.1111779 = weight(abstract_txt:pages in 432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1111779 = score(doc=432,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.22438979 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7734654 = boost
                5.6055775 = idf(docFreq=441, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.49546772 = fieldWeight in 432, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.6055775 = idf(docFreq=441, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=432)
          0.10932501 = weight(abstract_txt:content in 432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10932501 = score(doc=432,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.18714902 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9836295 = boost
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.5841602 = fieldWeight in 432, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.17991 = idf(docFreq=1838, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=432)
          0.08666648 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08666648 = score(doc=432,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.22534147 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.810035 = boost
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.02257148 = queryNorm
              0.38460067 = fieldWeight in 432, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=432)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)