Search (18411 results, page 2 of 921)

  1. Park, R.L.: Fauler Zauber : Betrug und Irrtum in den Wissenschaften ; wie wir reingelegt werden und uns schützen können (2002) 0.32
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    Footnote
    Dt. Übersetzung von: Voodoo science: the road from foolishness to fraud. Vgl. die Besprechung dazu in: Spektrum der Wissenschaft 2001, H.3, S.109-110 (H. Genz)
    Issue
    Aus dem Amerikanischen von AMS / Dirk Oetzmann.
    RSWK
    Naturwissenschaften / Irrtum
    Naturwissenschaften / Manipulation
    Naturwissenschaften / Betrug
    Subject
    Naturwissenschaften / Irrtum
    Naturwissenschaften / Manipulation
    Naturwissenschaften / Betrug
  2. Weibel, P.: Wissen und Vision : Neue Schnittstellentechnologien der Wahrnehmung (2000) 0.31
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    Abstract
    Der Fortschritt der modernen Technologie hat auch einen Fortschritt in der Bildtechnologie bewirkt. Diesem ist es zuzuschreiben, dass Wissensmanagement nicht mehr nur textbasiert, sondern in zunehmendem Maße auch bildbasiert ist. Alle Formen der visuellen Repräsentation durchdringen alle Bereiche der Gesellschaft, die einer visuellen Repräsentation zugänglich sind, von den Kultur- bis zu den Naturwissenschaften. Auf diese Weise sind zwischen Kognition und Vision, Logik und Bild, Realität und Repräsentation neue interdisziplinäre Gleichungen entstanden. Für das Entstehen dieser neuen Zone zwischen der Geschichte der modernen Wissenschaft und der Geschichte der modernen Künste, zwischen der Berechenbarkeit und der Visualisierung von Daten, war insbesondere die Entwicklung der Computertechnologie ausschlaggebend. Heute finden sich auf der Basis computergestützter Simulation in einem neuen Feld jenseits des »Science War« wissenschaftliche und ästhetische Repräsentationstechniken vereint. Das Regime der Zeichen gleicht in einer zunehmend medienbasierten, künstlichen Wirklichkeit die historischen Unterschiede zwischen Natur und Kultur, zwischen Naturwissenschaft und Kulturtechnik, aus. Die Wissensgesellschaft der Zukunft wird von der neuen Logik des Bildes revolutioniert
    Source
    Weltwissen - Wissenswelt: Das globale Netz von Text und Bild. Hrsg.: Christa Maar, u.a
  3. Gloy, K.: ¬Das Verständnis der Natur : Bd.1.: Die Geschichte des wissenschaftlichen Denkens (1995) 0.30
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    BK
    30.01 Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften
    30.02 Philosophie und Theorie der Naturwissenschaften
    Classification
    30.01 Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften
    30.02 Philosophie und Theorie der Naturwissenschaften
    RSWK
    Naturverständnis / Wissenschaftliches Denken / Geschichte : Anfänge-1995
    Subject
    Naturverständnis / Wissenschaftliches Denken / Geschichte : Anfänge-1995
  4. Schrödinger, E.: Geist und Materie (1959) 0.29
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    Classification
    UB 6000
    Content
    Darin das Zitat: "Die Welt ist ein Konstrukt aus unseren Empfindungen, Wahrnehmungen, Erinnerungen. Zwar ist es bequem, sie uns an und für sich einfach schlechthin vorhanden zu denken. Aber sie ist anscheinend nicht schon durch ihr bloßes Vorhandensein auch wirklich manifest." [nach: http://www.quantum-cognition.de/texts/srod2.html].
    Footnote
    Originaltitel: Mind and matter. Dt. Ausg. der Tarner Lectures Mind and Matter abgehalten am Trinity College, Cambridge, England, im Oktober 1956.
    Issue
    Aus dem Engl. übers.
    RSWK
    Weltbild / Naturwissenschaften
    RVK
    UB 6000
    Subject
    Weltbild / Naturwissenschaften
  5. Fachschrifttum, Bibliothek und Naturwissenschaft im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert (1997) 0.29
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    Content
    Enthält u.a. die Beiträge: BIES, W.: Wissensorganisation am Beispiel der Ordnung der Büchermassen: Die historisch-philologisch geschulten Bibliothekare des 19. Jahrhunderts in Deutschland und die aufstrebenden Naturwissenschaften; LORENZ, B.: Bibliotheksklassifikation als Spiegel der Wissenschaftsentwicklung: Beobachtungen zu einem Spannungsverhältnis
    Series
    Wolfenbütteler Schriften zur Geschichte des Buchwesens; Bd.27
  6. Schneider, G; Nestler, F.: Handbuch der Bibliographie (1999) 0.29
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    Abstract
    Seit seinem Erscheinen 1923 liegt dieses zum Standardwerk gewordene Handbuch von Georg Schneider zum zweiten Mal in veränderter Gestalt vor. Die von Friedrich Nestler nun völlig neu bearbeitete Ausgabe behält den Umfang der letzten, fünften Auflage von 1969 bei, nimmt aber die sehr zahlreichen Neuerscheinungen aus reichlich 6 Jahrzehnten sowie die elektronischen verzeichnisse auf und trennt sich weitgehend von älterer Literatur. Dafür sind die Kapitel übersichtlicher angeordnet, um den Stoff strukturell zu straffen, indem die allgemeinen Kataloge, die Bibliographien der Zeitschriften, der Gesellschaftsschriften, der Hochschul- und Schulschriften sowie der amtlichen und der privaten Drucke anders zugeordnet sind. Die Untergliederung folgt formalen, alphabetischen und chronologischen Merkmalen, um das Nachschlagen zu erleichtern
    Content
    Geschichte der Bibliographie; Bibliographien der Bibliographien; Allgemeine International Bibliographien; Biobliophile Verzeichnisse; Inkunabelverzeichnisse; Listen guter und schlechter Bücher; Allgemeine nationale Bibliographien; Register
  7. Prigogine, I.: ¬Die Wiederentdeckung der Zeit : Naturwissenschaft in einer Welt begrenzter Vorhersagbarkeit (1989) 0.29
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    Field
    Naturwissenschaften
    Source
    Geist und Natur: über den Widerspruch zwischen naturwissenschaftlicher Erkenntnis und philosophischer Welterfahrung ; Kongress Geist und Natur, vom 21. bis 27. Mai 1988 in Hannover. Hrsg.: H.-P. Dürr u. W.C. Zimmerli
  8. Maturana, H.R.; Varela, F.J.: ¬Der Baum der Erkenntnis : die biologischen Wurzeln des menschlichen Erkennens (1991) 0.28
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    Abstract
    2 chilenische Biologen versuchen, eine neue Weltsicht zu begründen. Sie lehnen materialistisch-mechanistische Auffassungen ab und betonen die enge Beziehung von Subjekt und Objekt, Erkenntnis und Erkanntem. (ÖVK)
    Classification
    WB 4000 Biologie / Bibliographien und Nachschlagewerke, Geschichte und Didaktik, Lehrbücher der Biologie / Biologie und Philosophie, Erkenntnis- und Wissenschaftstheorie
    CZ 1300 Psychologie / Grenzgebiete der Psychologie / Neuropsychologie
    Issue
    3. Aufl. Einzig berecht. Übers. aus d. Span. von Kurt Ludewig in Zusammenarbeit mit d. Inst. für System. Studien e.V., Hamburg.
    RSWK
    Naturwissenschaften / Weltbild (ÖVK)
    RVK
    WB 4000 Biologie / Bibliographien und Nachschlagewerke, Geschichte und Didaktik, Lehrbücher der Biologie / Biologie und Philosophie, Erkenntnis- und Wissenschaftstheorie
    CZ 1300 Psychologie / Grenzgebiete der Psychologie / Neuropsychologie
    Subject
    Naturwissenschaften / Weltbild (ÖVK)
  9. Regensburger Verbundklassifikation : Fachsystematiken (1990-) 0.28
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    Content
    1. (A) Allgemeines, Bibliographien, Nachschlagewerke, Wissenschaftskunde, Hochschulwesen, Buchwesen, Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften, Umwelt 4. Aufl. 1993. - 2. (B) Theologie und Religionswissenschaften 1993 (Erg. der 4. Aufl. 1987). - 3,1. (CA-CI) Philosphie 1992 (Erg. der 4. Aufl. 1989). - 3,2. (CL-CZ) Psychologie 1990. - 4. (D) Pädagogik 1993 (Erg. der 5. Aufl. 1987). - 5. (E) Allgemeine und vergleichene Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften. Indogermanistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen 1993 (Erg. der 3. Aufl. 1989). - 6. (F) Klassische Philologie. Byzantinistik. Mittellat. und neugriech. Philologie. Neulatein. 1993 (Erg. der 2. Aufl. 1984). - 7. (G) Germanistik. Niederländische Philologie. Skandinavistik 1993 (Erg. der 3. Aufl. 1987). - 8. (H) Anglistik. Amerikanistik 5. Aufl.1995. - 9,1+2. (I) Romanistik 5. Aufl. 1992. - 10,1+2. (K) Slavistik 1994 (Erg. der 3 Aufl. 1988). - 11,1. (LA-LC) Ethnologie (Volks- und Völkerkunde) 5. Aufl. 1994. - 11,2. (LD-LG) Klassische Archäologie 1993 (Erg. der 3 Aufl. 1984). - 11,3. (LH-LO) Kunstgeschichte 1992 (Erg. der 3. Aufl. 1988) . - 11,4. (LP-LY) Musikwissenschaft 1993 (Erg. der 3. Aufl. 1988). - 12,1. (MA-MM) Politologie 5. Aufl. 1993. - 12,2. (MN-MW) Soziologie 1993 (Erg. der 6. Aufl 1990). - 12,3. (MX-MZ) Militärwissenschaft 1993 (Erg. der 2. Aufl. 1982). - 13,1+2. (N) Geschichte 6. Aufl. 1993. - 14. (P) Rechtswissenschaft 7. Aufl. 1992. - 15. (Q) Wirtschaftswissenschaften 4. Aufl. 1992. - 16. (R) Geographie 7. Aufl. 1993. - 17,1. (SA-SP) Mathematik 6. Aufl. 1992. - 17,2. (SQ-SU) Informatik 6. Aufl. 1993. - 18,1. (TA-TD) Allg. Naturwissenschaften 1993 (Erg. der 4. Aufl. 1990). - 18,2. (TE-TZ) Geologie und Paläontologie 1993 (Erg. der 4. Aufl 1990). - 19. (U) Physik 6. Aufl. 1994. - 20. (V) Chemie und Pharmazie 6. Aufl. 1993. - 21. (W) Biologie und vorklinische Medizin 4. Aufl. 1991. - 22/23. (WW-YZ) Medizin 5. Aufl. 1992. - 24,1. (ZA-ZE) Land- und Forstwirtschaft. Gartenbau. Fischereiwirtschaft. Hauswirtschaft 1993 (Erg. der 3. Aufl. 1988). - 24,2. (ZG-ZS) Technik 1993 (Erg. der 3. Aufl. 1991). - 24,3. (ZX-ZY) Sport 5. Aufl. 1993. - 25. (O) Studentenbücherei 1992 (Erg. der 3. Aufl. 1988)
    Footnote
    Die Register sind teilweise mit dem SWD-Vokabular abgestimmt. - Aktuelle Übersicht der Systematik nebst Berichterstattung über Veränderungen enthalten in: Rundbrief zur Regensburger Verbundklassifikation
  10. Horgan, J.: An den Grenzen des Wissens : Siegeszug und Dilemma der Naturwissenschaften (2000) 0.28
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    Abstract
    Interviews mit verschiedenen Personen (S. Weinberg, J. Eccles, N. Chomsky, M. Feigenbaum, I. Prigogine u.a.) zum Thema 'Ende der Wissenschaft'
    Field
    Naturwissenschaften
    Issue
    Aus dem Amerikan. von Thorsten Schmidt.
    RSWK
    Naturwissenschaften / Kritik
    Subject
    Naturwissenschaften / Kritik
  11. Daniel, H.-D.: Guardians of science : fairness and reliabiblity of peer review (1993) 0.27
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    BK
    81.20 / Bildungssoziologie: Allgemeines
    30.04 / Ausbildung, Beruf, Organisationen <Naturwissenschaften allgemein>
    30.03 / Methoden und Techniken in den Naturwissenschaften
    Classification
    VB 4400 Chemie und Pharmazie / Bibliographien und Nachschlagewerke, Geschichte und Didaktik der Chemie und Pharmazie, Betriebssicherheit / Richtlinien für die Abfassung und Drucklegung chemischer Literatur Wissenschaftliches Arbeiten; Kongreßplanung Englisch für Chemiker u.ä. / Allgemeines
    CM 2200 Psychologie / Allgemeines. Geschichte und Methodik / Methodik und Wissenschaftstheorie der Psychologie
    81.20 / Bildungssoziologie: Allgemeines
    30.04 / Ausbildung, Beruf, Organisationen <Naturwissenschaften allgemein>
    30.03 / Methoden und Techniken in den Naturwissenschaften
    RVK
    VB 4400 Chemie und Pharmazie / Bibliographien und Nachschlagewerke, Geschichte und Didaktik der Chemie und Pharmazie, Betriebssicherheit / Richtlinien für die Abfassung und Drucklegung chemischer Literatur Wissenschaftliches Arbeiten; Kongreßplanung Englisch für Chemiker u.ä. / Allgemeines
    CM 2200 Psychologie / Allgemeines. Geschichte und Methodik / Methodik und Wissenschaftstheorie der Psychologie
  12. Gabler, S.: Vergabe von DDC-Sachgruppen mittels eines Schlagwort-Thesaurus (2021) 0.26
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    Abstract
    Vorgestellt wird die Konstruktion eines thematisch geordneten Thesaurus auf Basis der Sachschlagwörter der Gemeinsamen Normdatei (GND) unter Nutzung der darin enthaltenen DDC-Notationen. Oberste Ordnungsebene dieses Thesaurus werden die DDC-Sachgruppen der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek. Die Konstruktion des Thesaurus erfolgt regelbasiert unter der Nutzung von Linked Data Prinzipien in einem SPARQL Prozessor. Der Thesaurus dient der automatisierten Gewinnung von Metadaten aus wissenschaftlichen Publikationen mittels eines computerlinguistischen Extraktors. Hierzu werden digitale Volltexte verarbeitet. Dieser ermittelt die gefundenen Schlagwörter über Vergleich der Zeichenfolgen Benennungen im Thesaurus, ordnet die Treffer nach Relevanz im Text und gibt die zugeordne-ten Sachgruppen rangordnend zurück. Die grundlegende Annahme dabei ist, dass die gesuchte Sachgruppe unter den oberen Rängen zurückgegeben wird. In einem dreistufigen Verfahren wird die Leistungsfähigkeit des Verfahrens validiert. Hierzu wird zunächst anhand von Metadaten und Erkenntnissen einer Kurzautopsie ein Goldstandard aus Dokumenten erstellt, die im Online-Katalog der DNB abrufbar sind. Die Dokumente vertei-len sich über 14 der Sachgruppen mit einer Losgröße von jeweils 50 Dokumenten. Sämtliche Dokumente werden mit dem Extraktor erschlossen und die Ergebnisse der Kategorisierung do-kumentiert. Schließlich wird die sich daraus ergebende Retrievalleistung sowohl für eine harte (binäre) Kategorisierung als auch eine rangordnende Rückgabe der Sachgruppen beurteilt.
    Content
    Master thesis Master of Science (Library and Information Studies) (MSc), Universität Wien. Advisor: Christoph Steiner. Vgl.: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371680244_Vergabe_von_DDC-Sachgruppen_mittels_eines_Schlagwort-Thesaurus. DOI: 10.25365/thesis.70030. Vgl. dazu die Präsentation unter: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=0CAIQw7AJahcKEwjwoZzzytz_AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.dnb.de%2Fdownload%2Fattachments%2F252121510%2FDA3%2520Workshop-Gabler.pdf%3Fversion%3D1%26modificationDate%3D1671093170000%26api%3Dv2&psig=AOvVaw0szwENK1or3HevgvIDOfjx&ust=1687719410889597&opi=89978449.
  13. Shala, E.: ¬Die Autonomie des Menschen und der Maschine : gegenwärtige Definitionen von Autonomie zwischen philosophischem Hintergrund und technologischer Umsetzbarkeit (2014) 0.26
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    Abstract
    Werden Maschinen mit Begriffen beschrieben, die ursprünglich der Beschreibung des Menschen dienen, so liegt zunächst der Verdacht nahe, dass jene Maschinen spezifischmenschliche Fähigkeiten oder Eigenschaften besitzen. Für körperliche Fähigkeiten, die mechanisch nachgeahmt werden, hat sich in der Alltagssprache eine anthropomorphisierende Sprechweise bereits etabliert. So wird kaum in Frage gestellt, dass bestimmte Maschinen weben, backen, sich bewegen oder arbeiten können. Bei nichtkörperlichen Eigenschaften, etwa kognitiver, sozialer oder moralischer Art sieht dies jedoch anders aus. Dass mittlerweile intelligente und rechnende Maschinen im alltäglichen Sprachgebrauch Eingang gefunden haben, wäre jedoch undenkbar ohne den langjährigen Diskurs über Künstliche Intelligenz, welcher insbesondere die zweite Hälfte des vergangenen Jahrhunderts geprägt hat. In jüngster Zeit ist es der Autonomiebegriff, welcher zunehmend Verwendung zur Beschreibung neuer Technologien findet, wie etwa "autonome mobile Roboter" oder "autonome Systeme". Dem Begriff nach rekurriert die "Autonomie" jener Technologien auf eine bestimmte Art technologischen Fortschritts, die von der Fähigkeit zur Selbstgesetzgebung herrührt. Dies wirft aus philosophischer Sicht jedoch die Frage auf, wie die Selbstgesetzgebung in diesem Fall definiert ist, zumal sich der Autonomiebegriff in der Philosophie auf die politische oder moralische Selbstgesetzgebung von Menschen oder Menschengruppen beziehungsweise ihre Handlungen bezieht. Im Handbuch Robotik hingegen führt der Autor geradezu beiläufig die Bezeichnung "autonom" ein, indem er prognostiziert, dass "[.] autonome Roboter in Zukunft sogar einen Großteil der Altenbetreuung übernehmen werden."
    Content
    Redigierte Version der Magisterarbeit, Karlsruhe, KIT, Inst. für Philosophie, 2012.
    Footnote
    Vgl. unter: https://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwizweHljdbcAhVS16QKHXcFD9QQFjABegQICRAB&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F271200105_Die_Autonomie_des_Menschen_und_der_Maschine_-_gegenwartige_Definitionen_von_Autonomie_zwischen_philosophischem_Hintergrund_und_technologischer_Umsetzbarkeit_Redigierte_Version_der_Magisterarbeit_Karls&usg=AOvVaw06orrdJmFF2xbCCp_hL26q.
  14. Mittelstraß, J.: Leonardo-Welt : Über Wissenschaft, Forschung und Verantwortung (1996) 0.26
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    BK
    02.10 / Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft
    30.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Naturwissenschaften
    Classification
    CC 3200 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie / Abhandlungen zur allgemeinen Wissenschaftstheorie
    CB 4100 Philosophie / Allgemeines / Lexika, Nachschlagewerke, Enzyklopädien, Gesammelte Abhandlungen / Gesammelte Abhandlungen einzelner Gelehrter
    CC 8280 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Geschichts- und Kulturphilosophie / Technik und Wissenschaft als Kulturproblem
    02.10 / Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft
    30.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Naturwissenschaften
    RVK
    CC 3200 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie / Abhandlungen zur allgemeinen Wissenschaftstheorie
    CB 4100 Philosophie / Allgemeines / Lexika, Nachschlagewerke, Enzyklopädien, Gesammelte Abhandlungen / Gesammelte Abhandlungen einzelner Gelehrter
    CC 8280 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Geschichts- und Kulturphilosophie / Technik und Wissenschaft als Kulturproblem
  15. Breidbach, O.: Neue Wissensordnungen : wie aus Informationen und Nachrichten kulturelles Wissen entsteht (2008) 0.26
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    Abstract
    Anstelle von materiellen Dingen wird heute in unserer Gesellschaft vorwiegend Wissen produziert. Kultur als der Zusammenhang aller möglichen Interaktionen in einer menschlichen Gesellschaft fixiert und transformiert das historisch erwachsene Wissen, in dem sich diese Kultur etabliert. Wissen ist dabei auch nicht einfach die Summe der einzelnen Köpfe dieser Kultur, da diese ihr Wissen ja immer erst im Zusammenhang der Kultur, in der sie agieren, gewinnen und fixieren können. Was sind dann aber die Kriterien, an denen Wissen und Information zu bemessen sind, und inwieweit sind Wissen und Information dabei dann überhaupt voneinander abzugrenzen? Informationen sind zunächst einfach nur Mitteilungen oder Nachrichten. Solche Informationen sind, suche ich sie zu verwenden, dann aber auch zu bewerten, also auf den Gesamtkontext der schon verfügbaren Informationen zu beziehen. Diese Informationen werden demnach einander zugeordnet. Erst in dieser Ordnung entsteht Wissen. Schließlich werden in der Strukturierung der Informationen die Nachrichten zu den Teilen eines Ganzen, in dem sich ein Bild formiert, was mehr ist als die Summe seiner Teile. Der Autor untersucht die Bezugsrahmen, in denen Wissen entsteht. Dabei entdeckt er eine Art übergeordnete Instanz, die einzelne Daten zu bewerten erlaubt. Der Text berührt sowohl alte philosophische Traditionen wie auch - ausgehend von neurobiologischen Befunden - die mathematisch-technischen Funktionen einer modernen Wissenschaftskultur.
    BK
    02.00 / Wissenschaft und Kultur allgemein: Allgemeines
    Classification
    CC 3200 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie / Abhandlungen zur allgemeinen Wissenschaftstheorie
    NU 1500 Geschichte / Geschichte der Wissenschaften und des Unterrichtswesens / Geschichte der Wissenschaften / Allgemeines
    02.00 / Wissenschaft und Kultur allgemein: Allgemeines
    Date
    22. 7.2009 13:43:50
    Footnote
    Rez. in: BuB 61(2009) H.4, S.281-282 (J. Eberhardt): "Die Bücher der im letzten Jahr gestarteten »Edition UnseId« sind dünn und preisgünstig, sie zielen damit auf ein größeres Publikum. Anspruchsvoll streben die ersten Bände der Edition danach, den Lesern die Welt zu erklären, oder kantischer noch, die Bedingungen einer solchen Welterklärung zu diskutieren. In diese Kategorie fällt auch der Band von Olaf Breidbach über die »Neuen Wissensordnungen«, der eben nicht bestimmtes Wissen vermitteln möchte, sondern das Wissen für sich als kulturelles und historisches Phänomen in den Blick nimmt. Das lässt eigentlich - für Bibliothekare als Arbeiter an oder in der Wissensordnung zumal - interessante Lektüre erwarten. Doch dürfte es auch außerhalb unseres Berufsstandes nicht allzu viele Leser geben, die Honig aus dem Büchlein saugen können, weil der Jenaer Professor für die Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften mehr Mühe auf die Ausbreitung seines reichen Materials denn auf seine Aufbereitung verwandt hat. Das Buch wird regiert von zwei Grundgedanken, die Breidbach verschiedentlich wiederholt. Der erste steckt auch im Titel: »Information« und »Wissen« sind nicht dasselbe, sondern Wissen entsteht erst aus Information, und zwar durch Interpretation und Reflexion. Wissen ist »interpretierte Information« (Seite 12, 168 und weitere). Der zweite betrifft das Wesen der Interpretation: Eine neue Information kann nur interpretiert werden, indem man sie in Beziehung setzt zu dem, was schon gewusst wird, also indem man sie in das »Netz« seines Wissens einbezieht - und dies führt notwendig dazu, dass das Netz sich verändert. Wissensordnung muss man dynamisch verstehen, nicht statisch! Das Buch versucht zu erklären, was diese beiden Gedanken bedeuten und welche Folgen sie haben dafür, wie Wissensordnung zu modellieren wäre. Dem ersten Gedanken nähert man sich vielleicht am einfachsten über einen Vergleich mit der platonischen Wissensauffassung, die als Diskussionsfolie auch noch die zeitgenössische Erkenntnistheorie regiert. . . .
    ... ist Interessierten eher David Weinbergers weniger anspruchsvolle, dafür aber ansprechendere und mehr an der bibliothekarischen Praxis orientierte, gut gelaunte kleine Kultur- und Handlungsgeschichte der Wissensordnung »Everything is miscellaneous« zu empfehlen (siehe auch die Rezension von Jürgen Plieninger in BuB Heft 10/2007, Seite 750/751). Das Buch liegt mittlerweile in deutscher Übersetzung (»Das Ende der Schublade«, Hanser 2008) vor."
    RVK
    CC 3200 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie / Abhandlungen zur allgemeinen Wissenschaftstheorie
    NU 1500 Geschichte / Geschichte der Wissenschaften und des Unterrichtswesens / Geschichte der Wissenschaften / Allgemeines
  16. Schreiber, K.: Biographische Informationsmittel : Typologie mit Beispielen. Rezensionen von 836 allgemeinen und fachlichen Sammelbiographien von Anfang der neunziger Jahre bis Ende 1998; samt einem Verzeichnis mit Schlagwortregister aller von 1974-1993 in der Rubrik Ausgewählte Bibliographien und andere Nachschlagewerke der Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie sowie in IfB 1(1993) - 6(1998) besprochenen biographischen Informationsmittel (1999) 0.25
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    Abstract
    Der erste Teil von Beih.9 zu IfB bietet eine Typologie der biographische Informationsmittel (u.a.: Definition; Einteilung; Anlage; Register; Beigaben; Veröffentlichungsform und Erscheinungsweise; Bewertung; Bibliographien und Indizes; Auswahl und Angebot), die mit Exempla illustriert wird, die vorzugsweise aus dem zweiten Teil gewählt wurden. Dieser enthält Einzel- und Komplexrezensionen von 836 internationalen und regionalen, allgemeinen und fachlichen biographischen Informationsmitteln und werden durch ein Schlagwortregister erschlossen
  17. Lorenz, B.: Bibliotheksklassifikation als Spiegel der Wissenschaftsentwicklung : Beobachtungen zu einem Spannungsverhältnis (1997) 0.25
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    Series
    Wolfenbütteler Schriften zur Geschichte des Buchwesens; Bd.27
    Source
    Fachschrifttum, Bibliothek und Naturwissenschaft im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Hrsg.: C. Meinel
    Theme
    Geschichte der Sacherschließung
  18. Heintz, B.: ¬Die Herrschaft der Regel : zur Grundlagengeschichte des Computers (1993) 0.24
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    BK
    54.01 / Geschichte der Informatik
    54.00 / Informatik: Allgemeines
    31.01 / Geschichte der Mathematik
    Classification
    SG 700 Mathematik / Biographien, Geschichte und Philosophie der Mathematik / Philosophie und Mathematik
    ST 120 Informatik / Monographien / Grundlagen der Informatik / Grundlagen der Informatik
    SR 800 Informatik / Nachschlagewerke. Didaktik / Allgemeines, Nachschlagewerke, Ausbildung / Geschichte der Datenverarbeitung
    54.01 / Geschichte der Informatik
    54.00 / Informatik: Allgemeines
    31.01 / Geschichte der Mathematik
    Date
    22. 4.2007 12:26:52
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Spektrum der Wissenschaft. 1995, H.12, S.142-144 (I. Diener)
    RSWK
    Mathematik / Grundlage / Geschichte 1890-1940
    Mathematik / Wissenssoziologie / Geschichte 1890-1940
    Computer / Geschichte 1940-1960 / Formalismus <Mathematik> / Turing-Maschine / Rationalisierung / Geschichte 1890-1940
    Datenverarbeitung / Soziologie / Geschichte (BVB)
    Datenverarbeitung / Mathematik / Geschichte (BVB)
    RVK
    SG 700 Mathematik / Biographien, Geschichte und Philosophie der Mathematik / Philosophie und Mathematik
    ST 120 Informatik / Monographien / Grundlagen der Informatik / Grundlagen der Informatik
    SR 800 Informatik / Nachschlagewerke. Didaktik / Allgemeines, Nachschlagewerke, Ausbildung / Geschichte der Datenverarbeitung
    Subject
    Mathematik / Grundlage / Geschichte 1890-1940
    Mathematik / Wissenssoziologie / Geschichte 1890-1940
    Computer / Geschichte 1940-1960 / Formalismus <Mathematik> / Turing-Maschine / Rationalisierung / Geschichte 1890-1940
    Datenverarbeitung / Soziologie / Geschichte (BVB)
    Datenverarbeitung / Mathematik / Geschichte (BVB)
  19. Gödert, W.; Lepsky, K.: Informationelle Kompetenz : ein humanistischer Entwurf (2019) 0.24
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    Abstract
    Diskussionen um Datennetze und Informationstechnik drehen sich häufig um kompetentes Handeln. In der Publikation werden Voraussetzungen eines autonomen informationellen Handelns gezeigt: Abstrahieren, Analogien bilden, Plausibilitäten beachten, Schlussfolgern und kreativ sein. Informationelle Kompetenz ist gelebte Informationelle Autonomie. Es lassen sich Konsequenzen für ein zukünftiges Menschenbild in informationstechnischen Umgebungen ziehen.
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Philosophisch-ethische Rezensionen vom 09.11.2019 (Jürgen Czogalla), Unter: https://philosophisch-ethische-rezensionen.de/rezension/Goedert1.html. In: B.I.T. online 23(2020) H.3, S.345-347 (W. Sühl-Strohmenger) [Unter: https%3A%2F%2Fwww.b-i-t-online.de%2Fheft%2F2020-03-rezensionen.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0iY3f_zNcvEjeZ6inHVnOK]. In: Open Password Nr. 805 vom 14.08.2020 (H.-C. Hobohm) [Unter: https://www.password-online.de/?mailpoet_router&endpoint=view_in_browser&action=view&data=WzE0MywiOGI3NjZkZmNkZjQ1IiwwLDAsMTMxLDFd].
  20. Herb, U.; Beucke, D.: ¬Die Zukunft der Impact-Messung : Social Media, Nutzung und Zitate im World Wide Web (2013) 0.23
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    Abstract
    Wissenschaftliche Karrieren und Publikationen benötigen Reputation und möglichst viel Beachtung. Literatur, die diese Aufmerksamkeit findet, wird - so die gängige Annahme - häufig zitiert. Ausgehend von dieser Überlegung wurden Verfahren der Zitationsmessung entwickelt, die Auskunft über die Relevanz oder (wie im- und explizit oft auch postuliert wird) gar die Qualität einer Publikation oder eines Wissenschaftlers geben sollen.
    Content
    Vgl. unter: https://www.leibniz-science20.de%2Fforschung%2Fprojekte%2Faltmetrics-in-verschiedenen-wissenschaftsdisziplinen%2F&ei=2jTgVaaXGcK4Udj1qdgB&usg=AFQjCNFOPdONj4RKBDf9YDJOLuz3lkGYlg&sig2=5YI3KWIGxBmk5_kv0P_8iQ.

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