Document (#24632)

Author
Lehner, C.
Title
Beitrag zu einer holistischen Theorie für die Informationswissenschaft
Source
Globalisierung und Wissensorganisation: Neue Aspekte für Wissen, Wissenschaft und Informationssysteme: Proceedings der 6. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation Hamburg, 23.-25.9.1999. Hrsg.: H.P. Ohly, G. Rahmstorf u. A. Sigel
Imprint
Würzburg : Ergon Verlag
Year
2000
Pages
S.49-66
Series
Fortschritte in der Wissensorganisation; Bd.6
Abstract
Im folgenden wird - ausgehend von der natürlichen Sprache - eine Präzisierung der Begriffe "Information", "Wissen" und "Daten" unternommen. Diese drei Benennungen werden immer wieder verwechselt, so dass manchmal der fälschliche Eindruck der Synonymie (Begriffsidentität) entsteht. Ein Anliegen des Beitrags ist, zu zeigen, dass dem nicht so ist. Es ergibt sich ein prozessuales Modell, das Information, Wissen und Daten als Komponenten eines Kreislaufes versteht, der sowohl als Schema für Informationsgewinnung und Wissensakquirierung als auch zur Veranschaulichung von Problemlösungsprozessen herangezogen werden kann. Im letzten Abschnitt sollen die bis dahin erarbeiteten Ergebnisse auf den Bereich der menschlichen und nicht-menschlichen Kommunikation im Rahmen einer allgemeinen Semiotik übertragen werden. Die Anwendbarkeit des gesamten Modells reicht also von Linguistik und Semiotik über Erkenntnistheorie bis hin zu informationstechnologischen Kontexten
Theme
Information

Similar documents (author)

  1. Lehner, R.: ¬Der digitalisierte Scherenschnitt : Zeitungsausschnittarchive im Informationszeitalter (2003) 6.08 
    6.084933 = sum of:
  6.084933 = weight(author_txt:lehner in 6750) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    6.084933 = fieldWeight in 6750, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.735892 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=43556)
      0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6750)
  2. Lehner, C.: Qualität und Quantität in den Neuen Medien (2001) 6.08 
    6.084933 = sum of:
  6.084933 = weight(author_txt:lehner in 852) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    6.084933 = fieldWeight in 852, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.735892 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=43556)
      0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=852)
  3. Lehner, C.: Hypertext und World Wide Web als Hilfen für einen Programmierkurs in Prolog (1998) 6.08 
    6.084933 = sum of:
  6.084933 = weight(author_txt:lehner in 612) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    6.084933 = fieldWeight in 612, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.735892 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=43556)
      0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=612)
  4. Cowie, J.; Lehner, W.: Information extraction (1996) 4.87 
    4.867946 = sum of:
  4.867946 = weight(author_txt:lehner in 6893) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    4.867946 = fieldWeight in 6893, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.735892 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=43556)
      0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=6893)
  5. Blahous, B.; Gorraiz, J.; Gumpenberger, C.; Lehner, O.; Stein, B.; Ulrych, U.: Forschungsdatenpolicies in wissenschaftlichen Zeitschriften : eine empirische Untersuchung (2015) 2.43 
    2.433973 = sum of:
  2.433973 = weight(author_txt:lehner in 4537) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    2.433973 = fieldWeight in 4537, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.735892 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=43556)
      0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=4537)

Similar documents (content)

  1. Riethmüller, J.: ¬Der graue Schwan : Prolegomena zum Wissen der Wissensgesellschaft (2012) 0.17 
    0.1693434 = sum of:
  0.1693434 = product of:
    1.0583962 = sum of:
      0.8162649 = weight(subject_txt:erkenntnistheorie in 561) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.8162649 = score(doc=561,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.19552197 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0746248 = boost
            8.349598 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          4.174799 = fieldWeight in 561, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.349598 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=43556)
            0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=561)
      0.049277417 = weight(abstract_txt:dass in 561) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.049277417 = score(doc=561,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.115722 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1691818 = boost
            4.5421424 = idf(docFreq=1260, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.42582583 = fieldWeight in 561, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.5421424 = idf(docFreq=1260, maxDocs=43556)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=561)
      0.15868056 = weight(abstract_txt:wissen in 561) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.15868056 = score(doc=561,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.14757398 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3203193 = boost
            5.129295 = idf(docFreq=700, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          1.0752611 = fieldWeight in 561, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            5.129295 = idf(docFreq=700, maxDocs=43556)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=561)
      0.03417342 = weight(abstract_txt:werden in 561) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03417342 = score(doc=561,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.103786305 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3560938 = boost
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.32926717 = fieldWeight in 561, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=561)
    0.16 = coord(4/25)
  2. Holenstein, E.: Sprache und Gehirn : Phänomenologische Perspektiven (1981) 0.14 
    0.13501716 = sum of:
  0.13501716 = product of:
    0.48220414 = sum of:
      0.017997218 = weight(abstract_txt:einer in 368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.017997218 = score(doc=368,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08469212 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0002201 = boost
            3.8857448 = idf(docFreq=2430, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.21250167 = fieldWeight in 368, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.8857448 = idf(docFreq=2430, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=368)
      0.018934574 = weight(abstract_txt:nicht in 368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.018934574 = score(doc=368,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.087607875 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.017292 = boost
            3.9520674 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.21612868 = fieldWeight in 368, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.9520674 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=368)
      0.078319415 = weight(abstract_txt:natürlichen in 368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.078319415 = score(doc=368,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.1791743 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0287194 = boost
            7.9929233 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.437113 = fieldWeight in 368, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            7.9929233 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=368)
      0.08708409 = weight(abstract_txt:anliegen in 368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08708409 = score(doc=368,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.19230415 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0657452 = boost
            8.280605 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.4528456 = fieldWeight in 368, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.280605 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=368)
      0.063256614 = weight(abstract_txt:daten in 368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.063256614 = score(doc=368,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.1553937 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3548486 = boost
            5.2634377 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.40707323 = fieldWeight in 368, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.2634377 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=368)
      0.019934496 = weight(abstract_txt:werden in 368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.019934496 = score(doc=368,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.103786305 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3560938 = boost
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.19207251 = fieldWeight in 368, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=368)
      0.1966777 = weight(abstract_txt:menschlichen in 368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.1966777 = score(doc=368,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.24390432 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6973985 = boost
            6.5942063 = idf(docFreq=161, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.80637234 = fieldWeight in 368, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            6.5942063 = idf(docFreq=161, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=368)
    0.28 = coord(7/25)
  3. Maturana, H.R.: Biologie der Realität und des Selbstbewußtseins (1994) 0.12 
    0.12114283 = sum of:
  0.12114283 = product of:
    0.75714266 = sum of:
      0.021639515 = weight(abstract_txt:nicht in 3627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.021639515 = score(doc=3627,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.087607875 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.017292 = boost
            3.9520674 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.24700421 = fieldWeight in 3627, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.9520674 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3627)
      0.61219865 = weight(subject_txt:erkenntnistheorie in 3627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.61219865 = score(doc=3627,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.19552197 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0746248 = boost
            8.349598 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          3.1310992 = fieldWeight in 3627, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            8.349598 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=43556)
            0.1875 = fieldNorm(doc=3627)
      0.022782283 = weight(abstract_txt:werden in 3627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.022782283 = score(doc=3627,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.103786305 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3560938 = boost
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.21951145 = fieldWeight in 3627, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3627)
      0.10052221 = weight(abstract_txt:menschlichen in 3627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.10052221 = score(doc=3627,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.24390432 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6973985 = boost
            6.5942063 = idf(docFreq=161, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.4121379 = fieldWeight in 3627, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            6.5942063 = idf(docFreq=161, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3627)
    0.16 = coord(4/25)
  4. Irrgang, B.: Roboterbewusstsein, automatisiertes Entscheiden und Transhumanismus : Anthropomorphisierungen von KI im Licht evolutionär-phänomenologischer Leib-Anthropologie (2020) 0.11 
    0.111782484 = sum of:
  0.111782484 = product of:
    0.5589124 = sum of:
      0.02571031 = weight(abstract_txt:einer in 2285) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.02571031 = score(doc=2285,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08469212 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0002201 = boost
            3.8857448 = idf(docFreq=2430, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.30357382 = fieldWeight in 2285, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.8857448 = idf(docFreq=2430, maxDocs=43556)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2285)
      0.027049394 = weight(abstract_txt:nicht in 2285) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.027049394 = score(doc=2285,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.087607875 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.017292 = boost
            3.9520674 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.30875528 = fieldWeight in 2285, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.9520674 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=43556)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2285)
      0.40813246 = weight(subject_txt:erkenntnistheorie in 2285) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.40813246 = score(doc=2285,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.19552197 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0746248 = boost
            8.349598 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          2.0873995 = fieldWeight in 2285, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.349598 = idf(docFreq=27, maxDocs=43556)
            0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=2285)
      0.041064516 = weight(abstract_txt:dass in 2285) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.041064516 = score(doc=2285,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.115722 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1691818 = boost
            4.5421424 = idf(docFreq=1260, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.35485488 = fieldWeight in 2285, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.5421424 = idf(docFreq=1260, maxDocs=43556)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2285)
      0.05695571 = weight(abstract_txt:werden in 2285) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.05695571 = score(doc=2285,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.103786305 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3560938 = boost
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.54877865 = fieldWeight in 2285, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2285)
    0.2 = coord(5/25)
  5. Swertz, C.: Was das Medium mit dem Wissen macht : McLuhan und die Wissensorganisation (2003) 0.10 
    0.10337088 = sum of:
  0.10337088 = product of:
    0.36918172 = sum of:
      0.017997218 = weight(abstract_txt:einer in 2432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.017997218 = score(doc=2432,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08469212 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0002201 = boost
            3.8857448 = idf(docFreq=2430, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.21250167 = fieldWeight in 2432, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.8857448 = idf(docFreq=2430, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2432)
      0.026777532 = weight(abstract_txt:nicht in 2432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.026777532 = score(doc=2432,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.087607875 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.017292 = boost
            3.9520674 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.3056521 = fieldWeight in 2432, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.9520674 = idf(docFreq=2274, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2432)
      0.07621268 = weight(abstract_txt:herangezogen in 2432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07621268 = score(doc=2432,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.17594662 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0194116 = boost
            7.920603 = idf(docFreq=42, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.43315798 = fieldWeight in 2432, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            7.920603 = idf(docFreq=42, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2432)
      0.08231061 = weight(abstract_txt:abschnitt in 2432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08231061 = score(doc=2432,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.18521094 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0459054 = boost
            8.126454 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.44441548 = fieldWeight in 2432, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.126454 = idf(docFreq=34, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2432)
      0.028745161 = weight(abstract_txt:dass in 2432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.028745161 = score(doc=2432,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.115722 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1691818 = boost
            4.5421424 = idf(docFreq=1260, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.24839841 = fieldWeight in 2432, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.5421424 = idf(docFreq=1260, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2432)
      0.09256366 = weight(abstract_txt:wissen in 2432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.09256366 = score(doc=2432,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.14757398 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3203193 = boost
            5.129295 = idf(docFreq=700, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.62723565 = fieldWeight in 2432, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            5.129295 = idf(docFreq=700, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2432)
      0.04457489 = weight(abstract_txt:werden in 2432) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04457489 = score(doc=2432,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.103786305 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3560938 = boost
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.021790799 = queryNorm
          0.4294872 = fieldWeight in 2432, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            3.5121832 = idf(docFreq=3531, maxDocs=43556)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2432)
    0.28 = coord(7/25)