-
Kutschekmanesch, S.; Lutes, B.; Moelle, K.; Thiel, U.; Tzeras, K.: Automated multilingual indexing : a synthesis of rule-based and thesaurus-based methods (1998)
0.08
0.07808885 = product of:
0.09761106 = sum of:
0.006567457 = weight(_text_:s in 4157) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.006567457 = score(doc=4157,freq=4.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.16988087 = fieldWeight in 4157, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4157)
0.059569445 = weight(_text_:u in 4157) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.059569445 = score(doc=4157,freq=4.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.5116319 = fieldWeight in 4157, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4157)
0.007386562 = weight(_text_:a in 4157) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.007386562 = score(doc=4157,freq=4.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.18016359 = fieldWeight in 4157, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4157)
0.024087591 = product of:
0.048175182 = sum of:
0.048175182 = weight(_text_:22 in 4157) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.048175182 = score(doc=4157,freq=2.0), product of:
0.124515474 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 4157, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4157)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.8 = coord(4/5)
- Pages
- S.211-224
- Source
- Information und Märkte: 50. Deutscher Dokumentartag 1998, Kongreß der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Dokumentation e.V. (DGD), Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, 22.-24. September 1998. Hrsg. von Marlies Ockenfeld u. Gerhard J. Mantwill
- Type
- a
-
Dabbadie, M.; Blancherie, J.M.: Alexandria, a multilingual dictionary for knowledge management purposes (2006)
0.04
0.0415309 = product of:
0.051913623 = sum of:
0.002786336 = weight(_text_:s in 2465) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.002786336 = score(doc=2465,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.072074346 = fieldWeight in 2465, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2465)
0.025273174 = weight(_text_:u in 2465) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.025273174 = score(doc=2465,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.21706703 = fieldWeight in 2465, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2465)
0.009401558 = weight(_text_:a in 2465) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.009401558 = score(doc=2465,freq=18.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.22931081 = fieldWeight in 2465, product of:
4.2426405 = tf(freq=18.0), with freq of:
18.0 = termFreq=18.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2465)
0.014452554 = product of:
0.028905109 = sum of:
0.028905109 = weight(_text_:22 in 2465) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.028905109 = score(doc=2465,freq=2.0), product of:
0.124515474 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 2465, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2465)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.8 = coord(4/5)
- Abstract
- Alexandria is an innovation of international impact. It is the only multilingual dictionary for websites and PCs. A double click on a word opens a small window that gives interactive translations between 22 languages and includes meaning, synonyms and associated expressions. It is an ASP application grounded on a semantic network that is portable on any operating system or platform. Behind the application is the Integral Dictionary is the semantic network created by Memodata. Alexandria can be customized with specific vocabulary, descriptive articles, images, sounds, videos, etc. Its domains of application are considerable: e-tourism, online medias, language learning, international websites. Alexandria has also proved to be a basic tool for knowledge management purposes. The application can be customized according to a user or an organization needs. An application dedicated to mobile devices is currently being developed. Future developments are planned in the field of e-tourism in relation with French "pôles de compétitivité".
- Pages
- S.195-203
- Source
- Knowledge organization for a global learning society: Proceedings of the 9th International ISKO Conference, 4-7 July 2006, Vienna, Austria. Hrsg.: G. Budin, C. Swertz u. K. Mitgutsch
- Type
- a
-
Haruyama, A.; Yamashita, Y.; Kubota, H.: Development of a multilingual indexing vocabulary based on a faceted thesauri (1996)
0.04
0.041192662 = product of:
0.06865443 = sum of:
0.005572672 = weight(_text_:s in 3492) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.005572672 = score(doc=3492,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.14414869 = fieldWeight in 3492, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3492)
0.050546348 = weight(_text_:u in 3492) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.050546348 = score(doc=3492,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.43413407 = fieldWeight in 3492, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3492)
0.012535411 = weight(_text_:a in 3492) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.012535411 = score(doc=3492,freq=8.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.30574775 = fieldWeight in 3492, product of:
2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
8.0 = termFreq=8.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3492)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Pages
- S.279-288
- Source
- TKE'96: Terminology and knowledge engineering. Proceedings 4th International Congress on Terminology and Knowledge Engineering, 26.-28.8.1996, Wien. Ed.: C. Galinski u. K.-D. Schmitz
- Type
- a
-
Aguilar-Amat, A.; Parra, J.; Piqué, R.: Logical organization of information at BACO : a knowledge multilingual database for translation purposes (1996)
0.04
0.040185004 = product of:
0.066975005 = sum of:
0.005572672 = weight(_text_:s in 5170) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.005572672 = score(doc=5170,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.14414869 = fieldWeight in 5170, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5170)
0.050546348 = weight(_text_:u in 5170) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.050546348 = score(doc=5170,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.43413407 = fieldWeight in 5170, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5170)
0.010855984 = weight(_text_:a in 5170) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.010855984 = score(doc=5170,freq=6.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.26478532 = fieldWeight in 5170, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5170)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Pages
- S.238-244
- Source
- TKE'96: Terminology and knowledge engineering. Proceedings 4th International Congress on Terminology and Knowledge Engineering, 26.-28.8.1996, Wien. Ed.: C. Galinski u. K.-D. Schmitz
- Type
- a
-
Stegentritt, E.: EMIR: Multilinguales Freitextretrieval Projekt (1992)
0.04
0.038989738 = product of:
0.06498289 = sum of:
0.005572672 = weight(_text_:s in 3149) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.005572672 = score(doc=3149,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.14414869 = fieldWeight in 3149, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3149)
0.050546348 = weight(_text_:u in 3149) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.050546348 = score(doc=3149,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.43413407 = fieldWeight in 3149, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3149)
0.008863874 = weight(_text_:a in 3149) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.008863874 = score(doc=3149,freq=4.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.2161963 = fieldWeight in 3149, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3149)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Pages
- S.179-186
- Source
- Mensch und Maschine: Informationelle Schnittstellen der Kommunikation. Proc. des 3. Int. Symposiums für Informationswissenschaft (ISI'92), 5.-7.11.1992 in Saarbrücken. Hrsg.: H.H. Zimmermann, H.-D. Luckhardt u. A. Schulz
- Type
- a
-
Davis, M.: New experiments in cross-language text retrieval at NMSU's computing research lab (1997)
0.04
0.037432037 = product of:
0.062386725 = sum of:
0.005572672 = weight(_text_:s in 3111) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.005572672 = score(doc=3111,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.14414869 = fieldWeight in 3111, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3111)
0.050546348 = weight(_text_:u in 3111) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.050546348 = score(doc=3111,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.43413407 = fieldWeight in 3111, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3111)
0.0062677055 = weight(_text_:a in 3111) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0062677055 = score(doc=3111,freq=2.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.15287387 = fieldWeight in 3111, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3111)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Pages
- S.447-453
- Source
- The Fifth Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-5). Ed.: E.M. Voorhees u. D.K. Harman
- Type
- a
-
Hull, D.A.; Grefenstette, G.: Querying across languages : a dictionary-based approach to multilingual information retrieval (1996)
0.03
0.033645585 = product of:
0.056075975 = sum of:
0.006567457 = weight(_text_:s in 1947) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.006567457 = score(doc=1947,freq=4.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.16988087 = fieldWeight in 1947, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1947)
0.042121958 = weight(_text_:u in 1947) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.042121958 = score(doc=1947,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.3617784 = fieldWeight in 1947, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1947)
0.007386562 = weight(_text_:a in 1947) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.007386562 = score(doc=1947,freq=4.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.18016359 = fieldWeight in 1947, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1947)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Footnote
- Wiederabgedruckt in: Readings in information retrieval. Ed.: K. Sparck Jones u. P. Willett. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann 1997. S.484-492
- Pages
- S.49-57
- Type
- a
-
Freire, N.; Charles, V.; Isaac, A.: Subject information and multilingualism in European bibliographic datasets : experiences with Universal Decimal Classification (2015)
0.03
0.033487506 = product of:
0.055812508 = sum of:
0.004643894 = weight(_text_:s in 2289) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.004643894 = score(doc=2289,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.120123915 = fieldWeight in 2289, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2289)
0.042121958 = weight(_text_:u in 2289) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.042121958 = score(doc=2289,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.3617784 = fieldWeight in 2289, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2289)
0.009046654 = weight(_text_:a in 2289) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.009046654 = score(doc=2289,freq=6.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.22065444 = fieldWeight in 2289, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2289)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Pages
- S.201-202
- Source
- Classification and authority control: expanding resource discovery: proceedings of the International UDC Seminar 2015, 29-30 October 2015, Lisbon, Portugal. Eds.: Slavic, A. u. M.I. Cordeiro
- Type
- a
-
Weihs, J.: Three tales of multilingual cataloguing (1998)
0.03
0.03259639 = product of:
0.054327313 = sum of:
0.00743023 = weight(_text_:s in 6063) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.00743023 = score(doc=6063,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.19219826 = fieldWeight in 6063, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6063)
0.00835694 = weight(_text_:a in 6063) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.00835694 = score(doc=6063,freq=2.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 6063, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6063)
0.038540144 = product of:
0.07708029 = sum of:
0.07708029 = weight(_text_:22 in 6063) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07708029 = score(doc=6063,freq=2.0), product of:
0.124515474 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 6063, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6063)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Date
- 2. 8.2001 8:55:22
- Source
- Technicalities. 18(1998) no.10, S.6-8
- Type
- a
-
Jahns, Y.: Sacherschließung - zeitgemäß und zukunftsfähig (2010)
0.03
0.031193366 = product of:
0.05198894 = sum of:
0.004643894 = weight(_text_:s in 3278) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.004643894 = score(doc=3278,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.120123915 = fieldWeight in 3278, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3278)
0.042121958 = weight(_text_:u in 3278) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.042121958 = score(doc=3278,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.3617784 = fieldWeight in 3278, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3278)
0.0052230875 = weight(_text_:a in 3278) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0052230875 = score(doc=3278,freq=2.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.12739488 = fieldWeight in 3278, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3278)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Content
- Vortragende: Patrice Landry (MACS); Helga Karg (CrissCross); Armin Kühn (BibScout); Joachim Neubert (Linked data); Dörte Braune-Egloff u. Ester Scheven (RSWK, SWD); Heidrun Wiesenmüller (LCSH); Guido Bee (DDC Deutsch)
- Source
- Bibliotheksdienst. 44(2010) H.5, S.461-468
- Type
- a
-
Hubrich, J.: Multilinguale Wissensorganisation im Zeitalter der Globalisierung : das Projekt CrissCross (2010)
0.03
0.030430613 = product of:
0.038038265 = sum of:
0.002321947 = weight(_text_:s in 4793) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.002321947 = score(doc=4793,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.060061958 = fieldWeight in 4793, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4793)
0.021060979 = weight(_text_:u in 4793) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.021060979 = score(doc=4793,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.1808892 = fieldWeight in 4793, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4793)
0.0026115438 = weight(_text_:a in 4793) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0026115438 = score(doc=4793,freq=2.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.06369744 = fieldWeight in 4793, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4793)
0.012043796 = product of:
0.024087591 = sum of:
0.024087591 = weight(_text_:22 in 4793) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.024087591 = score(doc=4793,freq=2.0), product of:
0.124515474 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 4793, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4793)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.8 = coord(4/5)
- Pages
- S.81-90
- Source
- Wissensspeicher in digitalen Räumen: Nachhaltigkeit - Verfügbarkeit - semantische Interoperabilität. Proceedings der 11. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation, Konstanz, 20. bis 22. Februar 2008. Hrsg.: J. Sieglerschmidt u. H.P.Ohly
- Type
- a
-
Evens, M.: Thesaural relations in information retrieval (2002)
0.03
0.026373599 = product of:
0.043955997 = sum of:
0.002786336 = weight(_text_:s in 1201) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.002786336 = score(doc=1201,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.072074346 = fieldWeight in 1201, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1201)
0.03574167 = weight(_text_:u in 1201) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.03574167 = score(doc=1201,freq=4.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.30697915 = fieldWeight in 1201, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1201)
0.005427992 = weight(_text_:a in 1201) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.005427992 = score(doc=1201,freq=6.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.13239266 = fieldWeight in 1201, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1201)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Abstract
- Thesaural relations have long been used in information retrieval to enrich queries; they have sometimes been used to cluster documents as well. Sometimes the first query to an information retrieval system yields no results at all, or, what can be even more disconcerting, many thousands of hits. One solution is to rephrase the query, improving the choice of query terms by using related terms of different types. A collection of related terms is often called a thesaurus. This chapter describes the lexical-semantic relations that have been used in building thesauri and summarizes some of the effects of using these relational thesauri in information retrieval experiments
- Pages
- S.143-160
- Source
- The semantics of relationships: an interdisciplinary perspective. Eds: Green, R., C.A. Bean u. S.H. Myaeng
- Theme
- Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
- Type
- a
-
Stiller, J.; Király, P.: Multitlinguality of metadata : measuring the miltilingual degree of Europeana's metadata (2017)
0.02
0.024954693 = product of:
0.041591153 = sum of:
0.003715115 = weight(_text_:s in 3558) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.003715115 = score(doc=3558,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.09609913 = fieldWeight in 3558, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3558)
0.033697568 = weight(_text_:u in 3558) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.033697568 = score(doc=3558,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.28942272 = fieldWeight in 3558, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3558)
0.00417847 = weight(_text_:a in 3558) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.00417847 = score(doc=3558,freq=2.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.10191591 = fieldWeight in 3558, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3558)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Pages
- S.164-176
- Source
- Everything changes, everything stays the same? - Understanding information spaces : Proceedings of the 15th International Symposium of Information Science (ISI 2017), Berlin/Germany, 13th - 15th March 2017. Eds.: M. Gäde, V. Trkulja u. V. Petras
- Type
- a
-
Keränen, S.: Equivalence and focus of translation in multicultural thesaurus construction (2006)
0.02
0.024249151 = product of:
0.04041525 = sum of:
0.0045972206 = weight(_text_:s in 237) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0045972206 = score(doc=237,freq=4.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.118916616 = fieldWeight in 237, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=237)
0.029485371 = weight(_text_:u in 237) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.029485371 = score(doc=237,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.25324488 = fieldWeight in 237, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=237)
0.0063326578 = weight(_text_:a in 237) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0063326578 = score(doc=237,freq=6.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.1544581 = fieldWeight in 237, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=237)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Abstract
- This paper reports a part of an on-going PhD study on problems related to multicultural social science thesaurus construction in the general frame of information science. The main analysis methods used are discourse analysis and co-word analysis. In theoretical framework the emphasis is on communicative equivalence theories and different aims of thesaurus translation are discussed. Some examples are given how co-word analysis can be used to study contextual equivalence.
- Pages
- S.183-194
- Source
- Knowledge organization for a global learning society: Proceedings of the 9th International ISKO Conference, 4-7 July 2006, Vienna, Austria. Hrsg.: G. Budin, C. Swertz u. K. Mitgutsch
- Type
- a
-
Landry, P.: Multilingual subject access : the linking approach of MACS (2004)
0.02
0.024029054 = product of:
0.04004842 = sum of:
0.0032507253 = weight(_text_:s in 4825) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0032507253 = score(doc=4825,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.08408674 = fieldWeight in 4825, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4825)
0.029485371 = weight(_text_:u in 4825) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.029485371 = score(doc=4825,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.25324488 = fieldWeight in 4825, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4825)
0.007312323 = weight(_text_:a in 4825) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.007312323 = score(doc=4825,freq=8.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.17835285 = fieldWeight in 4825, product of:
2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
8.0 = termFreq=8.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4825)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Abstract
- In line with the international flavour of the book, Patrice Landry looks at the multilingual problem. This chapter is mainly concerned with a review of MACS (Multilingual Access to Subjects); a project with the strategy of developing a Web-based link and search interface through which equivalents between three Subject Heading Languages can be created and maintained, and by which users can access online databases in the language of their choice. The three systems in the project are German, French and English language. With the dramatic spread of use of the Web, particularly in the Far East, such projects are going to be increasingly valuable and important.
- Pages
- S.177-191
- Source
- The thesaurus: review, renaissance and revision. Ed. by S.K. Roe u. A.R. Thomas
- Type
- a
-
Multi-sprachige, multi-charakter Fragestellungen für die Online-Umgebung : Vorträge, von einer Arbeitsgruppe von der IFLA Sektion für Katalogisierung finanziert, Istanbul, Türkei, 24.8.1999 (1998)
0.02
0.02337092 = product of:
0.058427297 = sum of:
0.0078809485 = weight(_text_:s in 4185) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0078809485 = score(doc=4185,freq=4.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.20385705 = fieldWeight in 4185, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4185)
0.050546348 = weight(_text_:u in 4185) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.050546348 = score(doc=4185,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.43413407 = fieldWeight in 4185, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4185)
0.4 = coord(2/5)
- Editor
- Byrum, J.D. u. O. Madison
- Pages
- 123 S
- Type
- s
-
Sprachtechnologie für die multilinguale Kommunikation : Textproduktion, Recherche, Übersetzung, Lokalisierung. Beiträge der GLDV-Frühjahrstagung 2003 (2003)
0.02
0.02337092 = product of:
0.058427297 = sum of:
0.0078809485 = weight(_text_:s in 4042) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0078809485 = score(doc=4042,freq=4.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.20385705 = fieldWeight in 4042, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4042)
0.050546348 = weight(_text_:u in 4042) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.050546348 = score(doc=4042,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.43413407 = fieldWeight in 4042, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4042)
0.4 = coord(2/5)
- Editor
- Seewald-Heeg, U.
- Pages
- 478 S
- Type
- s
-
Rosemblat, G.; Graham, L.: Cross-language search in a monolingual health information system : flexible designs and lexical processes (2006)
0.02
0.022154033 = product of:
0.036923386 = sum of:
0.002786336 = weight(_text_:s in 241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.002786336 = score(doc=241,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.072074346 = fieldWeight in 241, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=241)
0.025273174 = weight(_text_:u in 241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.025273174 = score(doc=241,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.21706703 = fieldWeight in 241, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=241)
0.008863874 = weight(_text_:a in 241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.008863874 = score(doc=241,freq=16.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.2161963 = fieldWeight in 241, product of:
4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
16.0 = termFreq=16.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=241)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Abstract
- The predominance of English-only online health information poses a serious challenge to nonEnglish speakers. To overcome this barrier, we incorporated cross-language information retrieval (CLIR) techniques into a fully functional prototype. It supports Spanish language searches over an English data set using a Spanish-English bilingual term list (BTL). The modular design allows for system and BTL growth and takes advantage of English-system enhancements. Language-based design decisions and implications for integrating non-English components with the existing monolingual architecture are presented. Algorithmic and BTL improvements are used to bring CUR retrieval scores in line with the monolingual values. After validating these changes, we conducted a failure analysis and error categorization for the worst performing queries. We conclude with a comprehensive discussion and directions for future work.
- Pages
- S.173-182
- Source
- Knowledge organization for a global learning society: Proceedings of the 9th International ISKO Conference, 4-7 July 2006, Vienna, Austria. Hrsg.: G. Budin, C. Swertz u. K. Mitgutsch
- Type
- a
-
Drexel, G.: Knowledge engineering for intelligent information retrieval (2001)
0.02
0.022154033 = product of:
0.036923386 = sum of:
0.002786336 = weight(_text_:s in 4043) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.002786336 = score(doc=4043,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.072074346 = fieldWeight in 4043, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4043)
0.025273174 = weight(_text_:u in 4043) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.025273174 = score(doc=4043,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.21706703 = fieldWeight in 4043, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4043)
0.008863874 = weight(_text_:a in 4043) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.008863874 = score(doc=4043,freq=16.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.2161963 = fieldWeight in 4043, product of:
4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
16.0 = termFreq=16.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4043)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Abstract
- This paper presents a clustered approach to designing an overall ontological model together with a general rule-based component that serves as a mapping device. By observational criteria, a multi-lingual team of experts excerpts concepts from general communication in the media. The team, then, finds equivalent expressions in English, German, French, and Spanish. On the basis of a set of ontological and lexical relations, a conceptual network is built up. Concepts are thought to be universal. Objects unique in time and space are identified by names and will be explained by the universals as their instances. Our approach relies on multi-relational descriptions of concepts. It provides a powerful tool for documentation and conceptual language learning. First and foremost, our multi-lingual, polyhierarchical ontology fills the gap of semantically-based information retrieval by generating enhanced and improved queries for internet search
- Pages
- S.495-504
- Theme
- Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
- Type
- a
-
Scheufen, J.-H.: RECOIN: Modell offener Schnittstellen für Information-Retrieval-Systeme und -Komponenten (2006)
0.02
0.021835355 = product of:
0.036392257 = sum of:
0.0032507253 = weight(_text_:s in 4901) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0032507253 = score(doc=4901,freq=2.0), product of:
0.038659193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.08408674 = fieldWeight in 4901, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4901)
0.029485371 = weight(_text_:u in 4901) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.029485371 = score(doc=4901,freq=2.0), product of:
0.116430275 = queryWeight, product of:
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.25324488 = fieldWeight in 4901, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.2744443 = idf(docFreq=4547, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4901)
0.0036561615 = weight(_text_:a in 4901) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0036561615 = score(doc=4901,freq=2.0), product of:
0.040999193 = queryWeight, product of:
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.035557263 = queryNorm
0.089176424 = fieldWeight in 4901, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4901)
0.6 = coord(3/5)
- Pages
- S.1-14
- Source
- Effektive Information Retrieval Verfahren in Theorie und Praxis: ausgewählte und erweiterte Beiträge des Vierten Hildesheimer Evaluierungs- und Retrievalworkshop (HIER 2005), Hildesheim, 20.7.2005. Hrsg.: T. Mandl u. C. Womser-Hacker
- Type
- a
