Search (284 results, page 1 of 15)

  • × theme_ss:"Suchtaktik"
  1. Waschatz, B.: Schmökern ist schwierig : Viele Uni-Bibliotheken ordnen ihre Bücher nicht - Tipps für eine erfolgreiche Suche (2010) 0.03
    0.025904877 = product of:
      0.051809754 = sum of:
        0.032576673 = weight(_text_:da in 3206) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.032576673 = score(doc=3206,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.20483522 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.7981725 = idf(docFreq=990, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04269026 = queryNorm
            0.15903844 = fieldWeight in 3206, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.7981725 = idf(docFreq=990, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=3206)
        0.019233081 = sum of:
          0.0018812611 = weight(_text_:a in 3206) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0018812611 = score(doc=3206,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.03821847 = fieldWeight in 3206, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=3206)
          0.017351821 = weight(_text_:22 in 3206) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017351821 = score(doc=3206,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.116070345 = fieldWeight in 3206, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=3206)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Content
    "Ein häufiger Fehler ist auch, bei Google nach Büchern zu suchen", sagt Grau. Die Suchmaschine enthält keine Bibliotheksdaten. Außerdem sollten Studenten darauf achten, ob sie nach einem Zeitschriften-Artikel oder einer Monografie suchen. Benötigt man einen Aufsatz, muss man nach dem Titel der Zeitschrift und nicht nach dem Titel des Artikels suchen. Wichtig ist auch, den Suchschlüssel zu beachten. Wer nach dem Autor Johann Wolfgang von Goethe sucht, aber das Wort in der Titelsuche eingibt, bekommt andere Treffermengen. Studenten sollten die Suche auch nicht zu sehr eingrenzen. "Dann findet man nichts", warnt Grau. Andererseits darf man auch nicht zu allgemein suchen. Wer nach einem Buch zur deutschen Geschichte sucht, bekommt bei der Eingabe von "deutsche Geschichte" Tausende Treffer. "Da muss man den richtigen Suchschlüssel auswählen", erklärt Grau. Wer im Feld "Titelanfänge" etwa "deutsche Geschichte" eingibt, finde alle Titel mit diesen Wörtern in genau dieser Reihenfolge. Er lande also nicht beim Buch "Deutsche Naturlyrik: ihre Geschichte in Einzelanalysen". Das ist bei weit gefassten Begriffen sehr wichtig und hilfreich."
    Date
    3. 5.1997 8:44:22
    Type
    a
  2. Morse, P.M.: Search theory and browsing (1970) 0.03
    0.02564411 = product of:
      0.10257644 = sum of:
        0.10257644 = sum of:
          0.010033391 = weight(_text_:a in 1448) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.010033391 = score(doc=1448,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 1448, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1448)
          0.09254305 = weight(_text_:22 in 1448) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09254305 = score(doc=1448,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 1448, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1448)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Date
    22. 5.2005 19:53:09
    Type
    a
  3. Morse, P.M.: Browsing and search theory (1973) 0.02
    0.023347715 = product of:
      0.09339086 = sum of:
        0.09339086 = sum of:
          0.01241569 = weight(_text_:a in 3339) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01241569 = score(doc=3339,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.25222903 = fieldWeight in 3339, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3339)
          0.08097517 = weight(_text_:22 in 3339) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08097517 = score(doc=3339,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3339, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3339)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Date
    22. 5.2005 19:52:29
    Source
    Toward a theory of librarianship. Papers in honor of J.H. Shera. Ed. by H. Rawski
    Type
    a
  4. Branch, J.L.: Investigating the information-seeking process of adolescents : the value of using think alouds and think afters (2000) 0.02
    0.022438597 = product of:
      0.08975439 = sum of:
        0.08975439 = sum of:
          0.008779218 = weight(_text_:a in 3924) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008779218 = score(doc=3924,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.17835285 = fieldWeight in 3924, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3924)
          0.08097517 = weight(_text_:22 in 3924) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08097517 = score(doc=3924,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3924, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3924)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Library and information science research. 22(2000) no.4, S.371-382
    Type
    a
  5. Pejtersen, A.M.: Design of a classification scheme for fiction based on an analysis of actual user-librarian communication, and use of the scheme for control of librarians' search strategies (1980) 0.02
    0.016676938 = product of:
      0.06670775 = sum of:
        0.06670775 = sum of:
          0.00886835 = weight(_text_:a in 5835) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.00886835 = score(doc=5835,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.18016359 = fieldWeight in 5835, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5835)
          0.057839405 = weight(_text_:22 in 5835) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.057839405 = score(doc=5835,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 5835, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5835)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Date
    5. 8.2006 13:22:44
    Type
    a
  6. Morville, P.: Ambient findability : what we find changes who we become (2005) 0.02
    0.016243627 = product of:
      0.032487255 = sum of:
        0.030713584 = weight(_text_:da in 312) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.030713584 = score(doc=312,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.20483522 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.7981725 = idf(docFreq=990, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04269026 = queryNorm
            0.14994289 = fieldWeight in 312, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.7981725 = idf(docFreq=990, maxDocs=44218)
              0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=312)
        0.00177367 = product of:
          0.00354734 = sum of:
            0.00354734 = weight(_text_:a in 312) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.00354734 = score(doc=312,freq=16.0), product of:
                0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                  1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04269026 = queryNorm
                0.072065435 = fieldWeight in 312, product of:
                  4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                    16.0 = termFreq=16.0
                  1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=312)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Abstract
    How do you find your way in an age of information overload? How can you filter streams of complex information to pull out only what you want? Why does it matter how information is structured when Google seems to magically bring up the right answer to your questions? What does it mean to be "findable" in this day and age? This eye-opening new book examines the convergence of information and connectivity. Written by Peter Morville, author of the groundbreakin Information Architecture for the World Wide Web, the book defines our current age as a state of unlimited findability. In other words, anyone can find anything at any time. Complete navigability. Morville discusses the Internet, GIS, and other network technologies that are coming together to make unlimited findability possible. He explores how the melding of these innovations impacts society, since Web access is now a standard requirement for successful people and businesses. But before he does that, Morville looks back at the history of wayfinding and human evolution, suggesting that our fear of being lost has driven us to create maps, charts, and now, the mobile Internet.
    The book's central thesis is that information literacy, information architecture, and usability are all critical components of this new world order. Hand in hand with that is the contention that only by planning and designing the best possible software, devices, and Internet, will we be able to maintain this connectivity in the future. Morville's book is highlighted with full color illustrations and rich examples that bring his prose to life. Ambient Findability doesn't preach or pretend to know all the answers. Instead, it presents research, stories, and examples in support of its novel ideas. Are w truly at a critical point in our evolution where the quality of our digital networks will dictate how we behave as a species? Is findability indeed the primary key to a successful global marketplace in the 21st century and beyond. Peter Morville takes you on a thought-provoking tour of these memes and more -- ideas that will not only fascinate but will stir your creativity in practical ways that you can apply to your work immediately.
    Footnote
    Das zweite Kapitel ("A Brief History of Wayfinding") beschreibt, wie Menschen sich in Umgebungen zurechtfinden. Dies ist insofern interessant, als hier nicht erst bei Informationssystemen oder dem WWW begonnen wird, sondern allgemeine Erkenntnisse beispielsweise über die Orientierung in natürlichen Umgebungen präsentiert werden. Viele typische Verhaltensweisen der Nutzer von Informationssystemen können so erklärt werden. So interessant dieses Thema allerdings ist, wirkt das Kapitel leider doch nur wie eine Zusammenstellung von Informationen aus zweiter Hand. Offensichtlich ist, dass Morville nicht selbst an diesen Themen geforscht hat, sondern die Ergebnisse (wenn auch auf ansprechende Weise) zusammengeschrieben hat. Dieser Eindruck bestätigt sich auch in weiteren Kapiteln: Ein flüssig geschriebener Text, der es jedoch an einigen Stellen an Substanz fehlen lässt. Kapitel drei, "Information Interaction" beginnt mit einem Rückgriff auf Calvin Mooers zentrale Aussage aus dem Jahre 1959: "An information retrieval system will tend not to be used whenever it is more painful and troublesome for a customer to have information than for him not to have it." In der Tat sollte man sich dies bei der Erstellung von Informationssystemen immer vergegenwärtigen; die Reihe der Systeme, die gerade an dieser Hürde gescheitert sind, ist lang. Das weitere Kapitel führt in einige zentrale Konzepte der Informationswissenschaft (Definition des Begriffs Information, Erläuterung des Information Retrieval, Wissensrepräsentation, Information Seeking Behaviour) ein, allerdings ohne jeden Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit. Es wirkt vielmehr so, dass der Autor sich die gerade für sein Anliegen passenden Konzepte auswählt und konkurrierende Ansätze beiseite lässt. Nur ein Beispiel: Im Abschnitt "Information Interaction" wird relativ ausführlich das Konzept des Berrypicking nach Marcia J. Bates präsentiert, allerdings wird es geradezu als exklusiv verkauft, was es natürlich bei weitem nicht ist. Natürlich kann es nicht Aufgabe dieses Buchs sein, einen vollständigen Überblick über alle Theorien des menschlichen Suchverhaltens zu geben (dies ist an anderer Stelle vorbildlich geleistet worden'), aber doch wenigstens der Hinweis auf einige zentrale Ansätze wäre angebracht gewesen. Spätestens in diesem Kapitel wird klar, dass das Buch sich definitiv nicht an Informationswissenschaftler wendet, die auf der einen Seite mit den grundlegenden Themen vertraut sein dürften, andererseits ein wenig mehr Tiefgang erwarten würden. Also stellt sich die Frage - und diese ist zentral für die Bewertung des gesamten Werks.
    Für wen wurde dieses Buch eigentlich geschrieben? Der Verlag, sonst für eher praktisch orientierte Computerbücher bekannt, ordnet es auf dem Umschlag den Bereichen "Marketing" sowie "Technology & Society" zu. Für letztere Zielgruppe ist es aber sicher weniger geeignet, da auch der gesellschaftliche Hintergrund zu dünn ist. So bleibt der Bereich Marketing oder doch eher die Zielgruppe derjenigen, die ohne fachbezogenes Studium in den Bereich Informationssysteme bzw. Informationsarchitektur "hineingeschlittert" sind. Für diese mag auch das Kapitel über "Information Interaction" (bedingt) geeignet sein, bietet es doch zumindest einen gut lesbaren Einblick in einige zentrale Punkte. Das vierte Kapitel ("Intertwingled") beschreibt den Zugriff auf Informationen mittels verschiedener Erdgeräte in unterschiedlichen Kontexten. Es geht hier neben neuen Ansätzen des Wegefindens, um lokalisierbare Objekte und Kleidung, in die Informationstechnologie mit eingebaut ist. Dabei handelt es sich um einen guten (und vor allem beispielreichen) Überblick der aufkommenden Technologien. Kapitel s behandelt die Integration von Push- und PullAnsätzen, wobei die zentrale Aussage lautet, dass beide Ansätze immer mehr zusammenwachsen und die Entscheidung für den einen oder den anderen Ansatz vom Nutzer spontan gemäß seinen Informationsbedürfnissen getroffen wird. In diesem Kapitel wird auch das Thema Personalisierung abgehandelt und auf die bei der Personalisierung entstehenden Probleme eingegangen. Lange Zeit wurde Personalisierung schlicht als ein Verfahren gesehen, aus einmal erfassten Nutzerdaten Empfehlungen abzuleiten. Dass dies nicht problemlos möglich ist, erläutert Morville an einigen Punkten. Etwas bedauerlich ist hier, dass die Erläuterungen sehr knapp gehalten sind. Gerade zu diesem interessanten Thema hätte man gerne mehr Details erfahren.
    Im Kapitel über das "Sociosemantic Web" werden die groben Grundzüge der Klassifikationslehre erläutert, um dann ausführlich auf neuere Ansätze der Web-Erschließung wie Social Tagging und Folksonomies einzugehen. Auch dieses Kapitel gibt eher einen Überblick als den schon Kundigen vertiefende Informationen zu liefern. Das letzte Kapitel widmet sich schließlich der Art, wie Entscheidungen getroffen werden, der Network Culture, dem Information Overload, um schließlich zu den "Inspired Decisions" zu gelangen - Entscheidungen, die sowohl auf "sachlichen Informationen" (also den klassischen Zutaten der "informed decisions") als auch aus aus Netzwerken stammenden Informationen wie etwa Empfehlungen durch Freunde oder Community-Mitglieder irgendeiner Art gewonnen werden. Fasst man zusammen, so ist an Morvilles Text besonders bemerkenswert, dass nach einigen Jahren, in denen die Suche im Web als ein Problem der Suche in unstrukturierten Daten angesehen wurde, nun wieder verstärkt Erschließungsansätze, die auf klassische Erschließungsinstrumente zurückgreifen, propagiert werden. Zwar sollen sie nicht in ihrer ursprünglichen Form angewandt werden, da den Nutzern nicht zuzumuten ist, sich mit den entsprechenden Regeln auseinanderzusetzen, aber auch hinter der auf den ersten Blick zumindest chaotisch wirkenden Folksonomy ist das Prinzip der Klassifikation zu erkennen. Um die modernen Ansätze erfolgreich zu machen, bedarf es aber dringend Information Professionals, die das "beste aus beiden Welten" verbinden, um moderne, für den Nutzer optimale Informationssysteme zu schaffen. Für die Gesamtbewertung des Buchs gelten die bereits zu einzelnen Kapitels angeführten Kritikpunkte: In erster Linie bleibt das Buch zu sehr an der Oberfläche und wirkt irgendwie "zusammengeschrieben" anstatt als Ergebnis der tiefgreifenden Beschäftigung mit dem Thema. Als eine Einführung in aufkommende Technologien rund um die Suche ist es aber durchaus geeignet - gut lesbar ist der Text auf jeden Fall.
  7. Lin, S.-j.; Belkin, N.: Validation of a model of information seeking over multiple search sessions (2005) 0.01
    0.010779224 = product of:
      0.043116897 = sum of:
        0.043116897 = sum of:
          0.008413256 = weight(_text_:a in 3450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008413256 = score(doc=3450,freq=10.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.1709182 = fieldWeight in 3450, product of:
                3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                  10.0 = termFreq=10.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3450)
          0.034703642 = weight(_text_:22 in 3450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034703642 = score(doc=3450,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 3450, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3450)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Most information systems share a common assumption: information seeking is discrete. Such an assumption neither reflects real-life information seeking processes nor conforms to the perspective of phenomenology, "life is a journey constituted by continuous acquisition of knowledge." Thus, this study develops and validates a theoretical model that explains successive search experience for essentially the same information problem. The proposed model is called Multiple Information Seeking Episodes (MISE), which consists of four dimensions: problematic situation, information problem, information seeking process, episodes. Eight modes of multiple information seeking episodes are identified and specified with properties of the four dimensions of MISE. The results partially validate MISE by finding that the original MISE model is highly accurate, but less sufficient in characterizing successive searches; all factors in the MISE model are empirically confirmed, but new factors are identified as weIl. The revised MISE model is shifted from the user-centered to the interaction-centered perspective, taking into account factors of searcher, system, search activity, search context, information attainment, and information use activities.
    Date
    10. 4.2005 14:52:22
    Type
    a
  8. Lee, S.-S.; Theng, Y.-L.; Goh, D.H.-L.: Creative information seeking : part II: empirical verification (2007) 0.01
    0.010779224 = product of:
      0.043116897 = sum of:
        0.043116897 = sum of:
          0.008413256 = weight(_text_:a in 813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008413256 = score(doc=813,freq=10.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.1709182 = fieldWeight in 813, product of:
                3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                  10.0 = termFreq=10.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=813)
          0.034703642 = weight(_text_:22 in 813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034703642 = score(doc=813,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 813, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=813)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Purpose - This is part II of on-going research, the purpose being to establish a creative information-seeking model. Design/methodology/approach - Two studies were conducted to examine the subjects' creative information seeking behaviours and the extent to which they exhibited the proposed stages in creative information seeking when accomplishing a directed and an open-ended information-seeking task respectively. Findings - Findings seemed to indicate that all the subjects underwent the proposed stages although they seemed to embrace characteristics of these stages in varying degrees. Findings also showed that if subjects performed the proposed stages more iteratively or non-sequentially, then a greater amount of creativity was needed to accomplish the information-seeking task. Originality/value - The paper offers a discussion on the relationships between creativity, complexity of tasks, and levels of expertise in domain knowledge.
    Date
    23.12.2007 12:22:16
    Type
    a
  9. Limberg, L.: Three conceptions of information seeking and use (1999) 0.01
    0.010557172 = product of:
      0.042228688 = sum of:
        0.042228688 = sum of:
          0.0075250445 = weight(_text_:a in 281) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0075250445 = score(doc=281,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.15287387 = fieldWeight in 281, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=281)
          0.034703642 = weight(_text_:22 in 281) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034703642 = score(doc=281,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 281, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=281)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    This study grew out of a need for better research based understanding of information seeking and use in a specific context. Several researchers in library and information studies (LIS) pointed out the predominance of research on information needs and information seeking and expressed a need for the study of information use (i.a. Kuhlthau 1993; Vakkari 1997; Wilson 1981). The role of context for information seeking behaviour has been stressed (i.a. Dervin 1997; Wilson 1981, 1994). The complex process of information seeking and use in learning contexts needs further exploration, according to i.a. Kuhlthau (1993). My research project investigated how students used information and what they learnt from the information they retrieved and used for an assignment. The aim of the project was to study information seeking through an explorative investigation of the interaction between information seeking and use and learning outcomes.
    Date
    22. 3.2002 9:53:10
    Type
    a
  10. Koopmans, N.I.: What's your question? : The need for research information from the perspective of different user groups (2002) 0.01
    0.010557172 = product of:
      0.042228688 = sum of:
        0.042228688 = sum of:
          0.0075250445 = weight(_text_:a in 3612) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0075250445 = score(doc=3612,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.15287387 = fieldWeight in 3612, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3612)
          0.034703642 = weight(_text_:22 in 3612) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034703642 = score(doc=3612,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 3612, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3612)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    In this paper results of a field study into the need for research information of different user groups are presented: scientists, policy makers and policy researchers, industry and media. Main questions of semi-structured interviews were: what kind of research information users need, what kind of research information resources are used and which information resources are missing at the moment. User groups are missing for a diversity of reasons the overview of research, experts and institutes in the different scientific fields. Especially for the accessibility and transparency of the scientific world these overviews are reported to be needed. Neither Google nor any of the research institutes or policy research organisations are able to present surveys for different science fields at the moment. Giving users the possibility to search, browse and navigate through accessible and more specialised layers of research information might give answers to different user groups simultaneously.
    Date
    2. 7.2005 12:22:50
    Source
    Gaining insight from research information (CRIS2002): Proceedings of the 6th International Conference an Current Research Information Systems, University of Kassel, August 29 - 31, 2002. Eds: W. Adamczak u. A. Nase
    Type
    a
  11. Crestani, F.; Du, H.: Written versus spoken queries : a qualitative and quantitative comparative analysis (2006) 0.01
    0.010557172 = product of:
      0.042228688 = sum of:
        0.042228688 = sum of:
          0.0075250445 = weight(_text_:a in 5047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0075250445 = score(doc=5047,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.15287387 = fieldWeight in 5047, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5047)
          0.034703642 = weight(_text_:22 in 5047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034703642 = score(doc=5047,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 5047, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5047)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    The authors report on an experimental study on the differences between spoken and written queries. A set of written and spontaneous spoken queries are generated by users from written topics. These two sets of queries are compared in qualitative terms and in terms of their retrieval effectiveness. Written and spoken queries are compared in terms of length, duration, and part of speech. In addition, assuming perfect transcription of the spoken queries, written and spoken queries are compared in terms of their aptitude to describe relevant documents. The retrieval effectiveness of spoken and written queries is compared using three different information retrieval models. The results show that using speech to formulate one's information need provides a way to express it more naturally and encourages the formulation of longer queries. Despite that, longer spoken queries do not seem to significantly improve retrieval effectiveness compared with written queries.
    Date
    5. 6.2006 11:22:23
    Type
    a
  12. Xu, Y.: ¬The dynamics of interactive information retrieval behavior : part I: an activity theory perspective (2007) 0.01
    0.010557172 = product of:
      0.042228688 = sum of:
        0.042228688 = sum of:
          0.0075250445 = weight(_text_:a in 331) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0075250445 = score(doc=331,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.15287387 = fieldWeight in 331, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=331)
          0.034703642 = weight(_text_:22 in 331) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034703642 = score(doc=331,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 331, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=331)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Human information-seeking behavior is a topic of increasing interest in many disciplines. However, the dynamics of this behavior remain elusive. The extant research has taken cognitive and behavioral perspectives to study information-seeking behavior, and observed its dynamics in multiple sessions. However, the underlying mechanisms that govern the dynamics of information-seeking behavior are not well understood. With a focus on interactive information retrieval behavior, this study proposes an integrated framework based on activity theory. This framework is not only comprehensive and integrated, but also offers an explanation of the mechanisms governing the interaction between users' cognitive states and their manifested behavior when using an information retrieval system. A set of four propositions are advanced to describe the mechanisms. The implications are discussed.
    Date
    27. 5.2007 13:55:22
    Type
    a
  13. Hsieh-Yee, I.: Search tactics of Web users in searching for texts, graphics, known items and subjects : a search simulation study (1998) 0.01
    0.010305131 = product of:
      0.041220523 = sum of:
        0.041220523 = sum of:
          0.0065168794 = weight(_text_:a in 2404) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0065168794 = score(doc=2404,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.13239266 = fieldWeight in 2404, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2404)
          0.034703642 = weight(_text_:22 in 2404) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034703642 = score(doc=2404,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 2404, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2404)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Reports on a study of the search tactics used in searching the WWW and in dealing with difficulties such as too many postings and no relevant postings. Describes how the study was carried out, the analytical techniques used in it, and the results. Notes that with regard to tactics used to address search difficulties, no differences were found between searchers for texts and those for graphic information, and between those for known items and subject searches. Comments on the similarities and differences between the tactics used and and those used in online searching, including online catalogue searching
    Date
    25.12.1998 19:22:31
    Type
    a
  14. Saastamoinen, M.; Järvelin, K.: Search task features in work tasks of varying types and complexity (2017) 0.01
    0.010006163 = product of:
      0.040024653 = sum of:
        0.040024653 = sum of:
          0.0053210096 = weight(_text_:a in 3589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0053210096 = score(doc=3589,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.10809815 = fieldWeight in 3589, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3589)
          0.034703642 = weight(_text_:22 in 3589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034703642 = score(doc=3589,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 3589, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3589)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Information searching in practice seldom is an end in itself. In work, work task (WT) performance forms the context, which information searching should serve. Therefore, information retrieval (IR) systems development/evaluation should take the WT context into account. The present paper analyzes how WT features: task complexity and task types, affect information searching in authentic work: the types of information needs, search processes, and search media. We collected data on 22 information professionals in authentic work situations in three organization types: city administration, universities, and companies. The data comprise 286 WTs and 420 search tasks (STs). The data include transaction logs, video recordings, daily questionnaires, interviews. and observation. The data were analyzed quantitatively. Even if the participants used a range of search media, most STs were simple throughout the data, and up to 42% of WTs did not include searching. WT's effects on STs are not straightforward: different WT types react differently to WT complexity. Due to the simplicity of authentic searching, the WT/ST types in interactive IR experiments should be reconsidered.
    Type
    a
  15. Aloteibi, S.; Sanderson, M.: Analyzing geographic query reformulation : an exploratory study (2014) 0.01
    0.009708704 = product of:
      0.038834818 = sum of:
        0.038834818 = sum of:
          0.009915116 = weight(_text_:a in 1177) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009915116 = score(doc=1177,freq=20.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.20142901 = fieldWeight in 1177, product of:
                4.472136 = tf(freq=20.0), with freq of:
                  20.0 = termFreq=20.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1177)
          0.028919702 = weight(_text_:22 in 1177) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028919702 = score(doc=1177,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 1177, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1177)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Search engine users typically engage in multiquery sessions in their quest to fulfill their information needs. Despite a plethora of research findings suggesting that a significant group of users look for information within a specific geographical scope, existing reformulation studies lack a focused analysis of how users reformulate geographic queries. This study comprehensively investigates the ways in which users reformulate such needs in an attempt to fill this gap in the literature. Reformulated sessions were sampled from a query log of a major search engine to extract 2,400 entries that were manually inspected to filter geo sessions. This filter identified 471 search sessions that included geographical intent, and these sessions were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results revealed that one in five of the users who reformulated their queries were looking for geographically related information. They reformulated their queries by changing the content of the query rather than the structure. Users were not following a unified sequence of modifications and instead performed a single reformulation action. However, in some cases it was possible to anticipate their next move. A number of tasks in geo modifications were identified, including standard, multi-needs, multi-places, and hybrid approaches. The research concludes that it is important to specialize query reformulation studies to focus on particular query types rather than generically analyzing them, as it is apparent that geographic queries have their special reformulation characteristics.
    Date
    26. 1.2014 18:48:22
    Type
    a
  16. Vakkari, P.; Pennanen, M.; Serola, S.: Changes of search terms and tactics while writing a research proposal : a longitudinal case study (2003) 0.01
    0.009581502 = product of:
      0.038326006 = sum of:
        0.038326006 = sum of:
          0.009406305 = weight(_text_:a in 1073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009406305 = score(doc=1073,freq=18.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.19109234 = fieldWeight in 1073, product of:
                4.2426405 = tf(freq=18.0), with freq of:
                  18.0 = termFreq=18.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1073)
          0.028919702 = weight(_text_:22 in 1073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028919702 = score(doc=1073,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 1073, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1073)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    The study analyses how students' growing understanding of the topic and search experience were related to their choice of search tactics and terms while preparing a research proposal for a small empirical study. In addition to that, the findings of the study are used to test Vakkari's (2001) theory of task-based IR. The research subjects were 22 students of psychology attending a seminar for preparing the proposal. They made a search for their task in PsychINFO database at the beginning and end of the seminar. Data were collected in several ways. A pre- and post-search interview was conducted in both sessions. The students were asked to think aloud in the sessions. This was recorded as were the transaction logs. The results show that search experience was slightly related to the change of facets. Although the students' vocabulary of the topic grew generating an increased use of specific terms between the sessions, their use of search tactics and operators remained fairly constant. There was no correlation between the terms and tactics used and the total number of useful references found. By comparing these results with the findings of relevant earlier studies the conclusion was drawn that domain knowledge has an impact on searching assuming that users have a sufficient command of the system used. This implies that the tested theory of task-based IR is valid on condition that the searchers are experienced. It is suggested that the theory should be enriched by including search experience in its scope.
    Type
    a
  17. Mansourian, Y.: Contextual elements and conceptual components of information visibility on the web (2008) 0.01
    0.009447013 = product of:
      0.037788052 = sum of:
        0.037788052 = sum of:
          0.00886835 = weight(_text_:a in 2603) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.00886835 = score(doc=2603,freq=16.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.18016359 = fieldWeight in 2603, product of:
                4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                  16.0 = termFreq=16.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2603)
          0.028919702 = weight(_text_:22 in 2603) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028919702 = score(doc=2603,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 2603, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2603)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Purpose - This paper aims to report the result of follow-up research on end-users' conceptions of information visibility on the web and their conceptualizations of success and failure in web searching. Design/methodology/approach - The data were collected by a questionnaire followed by a brief interview with the participants. The questionnaire was developed based on the information visibility model suggested by the author in the original study. Fifty-two library and information sciences students from Tarbiat Mollem University (TMU) and Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS) in Tehran took part in the study. Findings - The model of information visibility can enable web users to gain a better understanding of their information seeking (IS) outcomes and it can assist them to improve their information literacy skills. The model can provide a theoretical framework to investigate web users' IS behavior and can be used as a diagnostic tool to explore the contextual and conceptual elements affecting the visibility of information for end-users. Research limitations/implications - The paper suggests a visibility learning diary (VLD), which might be useful to measure the efficiency of information literacy training courses. Originality/value - The contextual and conceptual approach of the paper provides a deeper insight into the issue of information visibility, which has received little attention by IS and information retrieval researchers until now.
    Date
    1. 1.2009 10:22:40
    Type
    a
  18. Pontis, S.; Blandford, A.; Greifeneder, E.; Attalla, H.; Neal, D.: Keeping up to date : an academic researcher's information journey (2017) 0.01
    0.00914998 = product of:
      0.03659992 = sum of:
        0.03659992 = sum of:
          0.0076802163 = weight(_text_:a in 3340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0076802163 = score(doc=3340,freq=12.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.15602624 = fieldWeight in 3340, product of:
                3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                  12.0 = termFreq=12.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3340)
          0.028919702 = weight(_text_:22 in 3340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028919702 = score(doc=3340,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 3340, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3340)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Keeping up to date with research developments is a central activity of academic researchers, but researchers face difficulties in managing the rapid growth of available scientific information. This study examined how researchers stay up to date, using the information journey model as a framework for analysis and investigating which dimensions influence information behaviors. We designed a 2-round study involving semistructured interviews and prototype testing with 61 researchers with 3 levels of seniority (PhD student to professor). Data were analyzed following a semistructured qualitative approach. Five key dimensions that influence information behaviors were identified: level of seniority, information sources, state of the project, level of familiarity, and how well defined the relevant community is. These dimensions are interrelated and their values determine the flow of the information journey. Across all levels of professional expertise, researchers used similar hard (formal) sources to access content, while soft (interpersonal) sources were used to filter information. An important "pain point" that future information tools should address is helping researchers filter information at the point of need.
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 68(2017) no.1, S.22-35
    Type
    a
  19. Sachse, J.: ¬The influence of snippet length on user behavior in mobile web search (2019) 0.01
    0.008982687 = product of:
      0.03593075 = sum of:
        0.03593075 = sum of:
          0.007011046 = weight(_text_:a in 5493) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.007011046 = score(doc=5493,freq=10.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.14243183 = fieldWeight in 5493, product of:
                3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                  10.0 = termFreq=10.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5493)
          0.028919702 = weight(_text_:22 in 5493) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028919702 = score(doc=5493,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 5493, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5493)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Purpose Web search is more and more moving into mobile contexts. However, screen size of mobile devices is limited and search engine result pages face a trade-off between offering informative snippets and optimal use of space. One factor clearly influencing this trade-off is snippet length. The purpose of this paper is to find out what snippet size to use in mobile web search. Design/methodology/approach For this purpose, an eye-tracking experiment was conducted showing participants search interfaces with snippets of one, three or five lines on a mobile device to analyze 17 dependent variables. In total, 31 participants took part in the study. Each of the participants solved informational and navigational tasks. Findings Results indicate a strong influence of page fold on scrolling behavior and attention distribution across search results. Regardless of query type, short snippets seem to provide too little information about the result, so that search performance and subjective measures are negatively affected. Long snippets of five lines lead to better performance than medium snippets for navigational queries, but to worse performance for informational queries. Originality/value Although space in mobile search is limited, this study shows that longer snippets improve usability and user experience. It further emphasizes that page fold plays a stronger role in mobile than in desktop search for attention distribution.
    Date
    20. 1.2015 18:30:22
    Type
    a
  20. Hopkins, M.E.; Zavalina, O.L.: Evaluating physicians' serendipitous knowledge discovery in online discovery systems : a new approach (2019) 0.01
    0.008982687 = product of:
      0.03593075 = sum of:
        0.03593075 = sum of:
          0.007011046 = weight(_text_:a in 5842) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.007011046 = score(doc=5842,freq=10.0), product of:
              0.049223874 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.14243183 = fieldWeight in 5842, product of:
                3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                  10.0 = termFreq=10.0
                1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5842)
          0.028919702 = weight(_text_:22 in 5842) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028919702 = score(doc=5842,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.149494 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.04269026 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 5842, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5842)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Purpose A new approach to investigate serendipitous knowledge discovery (SKD) of health information is developed and tested to evaluate the information flow-serendipitous knowledge discovery (IF-SKD) model. The purpose of this paper is to determine the degree to which IF-SKD reflects physicians' information behaviour in a clinical setting and explore how the information system, Spark, designed to support physicians' SKD, meets its goals. Design/methodology/approach The proposed pre-experimental study design employs an adapted version of the McCay-Peet's (2013) and McCay-Peet et al.'s (2015) serendipitous digital environment (SDE) questionnaire research tool to address the complexity associated with defining the way in which SKD is understood and applied in system design. To test the IF-SKD model, the new data analysis approach combining confirmatory factor analysis, data imputation and Monte Carlo simulations was developed. Findings The piloting of the proposed novel analysis approach demonstrated that small sample information behaviour survey data can be meaningfully examined using a confirmatory factor analysis technique. Research limitations/implications This method allows to improve the reliability in measuring SKD and the generalisability of findings. Originality/value This paper makes an original contribution to developing and refining methods and tools of research into information-system-supported serendipitous discovery of information by health providers.
    Date
    20. 1.2015 18:30:22
    Type
    a

Languages

  • e 275
  • d 6
  • ja 1
  • slv 1
  • More… Less…

Types

  • a 271
  • m 9
  • el 2
  • s 2
  • r 1
  • More… Less…