Search (6179 results, page 308 of 309)

  1. Siegle, J.: @lles hat ein Ende : Im Sog der kriselnden Web-Wirtschaft kämpfen immer mehr Internet-Zeitschriften um ihr Überleben (2001) 0.00
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    Date
    17. 7.1996 9:33:22
  2. Rüegg, J.C.: ¬Der freie Wille im Zwielicht (2008) 0.00
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    Source
    Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.189 vom 14.8.2008, S.22
  3. Behrens-Neumann, R.: Aus der 53. Sitzung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Verbundsysteme am 6. und 7. November 2007 in München (2008) 0.00
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    Date
    22. 2.2008 13:51:27
  4. Strzolka, R.: ¬Das Internet als Weltbibliothek : Suchmaschinen und ihre Bedeutung für den Wissenserwerb (2008) 0.00
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    Footnote
    Neben Anwendungen und Beispielen aus verschiedenen Ländern belegt der Autor anhand beeindruckender Beispiele, wie wenig sinnstiftend Wort-/Wortsstammfilter sind (Seite 84 bis 91). Ein Hauptproblem in der Informations- und Wissensgesellschaft sieht er darin: »Die Bequemlichkeit der Nutzer« führe zu einer selbst auferlegten »Informationsbeschränkung« bei der Nutzung von Suchmaschinen (Seite 18 bis 21). Dementsprechend sieht Strzolka in der »fehlenden Informationskompetenz und Zensur« eine »unheilvolle Allianz« (Seite 24). »Sich auf Suchmaschinen als objektive Instanz zu verlassen«, heißt es später (Seite 56), »ist so naiv, wie die Bibel als einzige Informationsquelle für das Leben in der modernen Welt zu nutzen«. Denn: »Suchmaschinen zensieren nicht - Ihre Betreiber organisieren Zensur.« Internetzensur Auf 25 Seiten (Seite 74 bis 99) dokumentiert Strzolka mit bemerkenswerten Beispielen, wie das in der Praxis geschieht. Nach Strzolka beteiligen sich Bibliothekare auch an der (Internet-)Zensur (Seite 22 f, mit Beispielen auf Seite 34). Hier wäre eine tiefergehende Auseinsandersetzung angebracht gewesen. Beeindruckend dabei, wie Strzolka über »Zensur und Idiotenfallen« (Seite 84 bis 90) berichtet. »Das Internet ist eine ausgesprochen heterogene Datensammlung und >keineswegs die größte Bibliothek der Welt>, wie immer zu hören ist.« (Seite 25) Denn: »Informationsportale verengen den Weg in die Wissensgesellschaft [...], weil sie die Fokussierung auf gewünschte Quellen [fördern]« (Seite 25). Vor diesem Hintergrund müsse deshalb eher von »Informationsbeschränkung« als von »Informationsvielfalt« die Rede sein.
  5. "Europeana", die digitale Bibliothek Europas, ist online (2009) 0.00
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    Date
    22. 2.2009 19:08:56
  6. Lingner, M.: Gutenberg 2.0 oder die Neuerfindung des Buches (2009) 0.00
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    Date
    20. 6.2009 15:13:22
  7. Gumbrecht, C.: Workshop zur CJK-Katalogisierung am 18. Juni 2009 an der Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin : ein Bericht (2009) 0.00
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    Date
    22. 8.2009 10:44:16
  8. Schreiber, A.: Ars combinatoria (2010) 0.00
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    Content
    "Kürzlich bat mich ein Anhänger der Numerologie, ihm mein Geburtsdatum zu nennen. Wiederholte Quersummenbildung ergab 4, meine ,Geburtszahl`. Auf dieselbe Weise addierte er auch die Alphabet-Positionen der Vokale in meinem Namen zu 8, meiner ,Herzzahl`. Das nennt sich Gematrie. Einer Tabelle waren dann Charakter und Schicksal zu entnehmen, soweit sie mir aus kosmischen Einflüssen vorbestimmt sind. Kein Zweifel, Okkultes braucht den großen Rahmen. Der Kosmos darf es da schon sein - oder die Pythagoräer, auf die man sich gerne beruft, weil sie Zahlen und Dinge geradezu identifiziert haben. Ich ließ meinen Gesprächspartner wissen, dass ich diesen Umgang mit Zahlen und Zeichen für spekulatives, ja abergläubisches Wunschdenken halte. "Aber Sie sind doch Mathematiker", gab er triumphierend zurück, "dann beweisen Sie mir erst einmal, dass die Numerologie nicht funktioniert!". Das, natürlich, konnte ich nicht. Als weitere Quelle geheimer Gewissheiten diente ihm die jüdische Kabbalah. Gematrische Verfahren hat sie durch kombinatorische Zeichenmanipulationen erweitert wie Zeruph (Permutation) oder Temurah (zyklisches Vertauschen). Die Welt wird als Buch vorgestellt, vom Schöpfer geschrieben mit den 22 Buchstaben des hebräischen Alphabets und den 10 dekadischen Ziffern (den "Sephiroth" eines urbildlichen Lebensbaums, mit denen Umberto Eco in seinem Roman Das Foucaultsche Pendel noch ein postmodernes Spiel treibt). Einer magischen Richtung zufolge wirken Um- und Zusammenstellungen von Buchstaben und Ziffern auf die Dinge selbst ein. So kann der Bestand verborgener Beziehungen ungehemmt wachsen. Doch "nur solche Beziehungen und Feststellungen haben objektive Bedeutung, die nicht durch irgend einen Wechsel in der Wahl der Etiketten ... beeinflußt werden". Dieses "Relativitätsprinzip" formulierte Hermann Weyl - ohne auf die Kabbalah anzuspielen - in dem Anhang Ars combinatoria zur 3. Auflage seiner Philosophie der Mathematik und Naturwissenschaft. Ihren Operationen verlieh die Kabbalah denn auch keine objektive, vielmehr eine mystische, in reiner Innenschau gewonnene Bedeutung.
  9. Haubner, S.: "Als einfacher Benutzer ist man rechtlos" : Unter den freiwilligen Wikipedia-Mitarbeitern regt sich Unmut über die Administratoren (2011) 0.00
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    Date
    3. 5.1997 8:44:22
  10. Laaff, M.: Googles genialer Urahn (2011) 0.00
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    Date
    24.10.2008 14:19:22
  11. Metoyer, C.A.; Doyle, A.M.: Introduction to a speicial issue on "Indigenous Knowledge Organization" (2015) 0.00
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    Date
    26. 8.2015 19:22:31
  12. Büssow, J.; Tauss, J.; Scheithauer, I.; Bayer, M.: ¬Ein Kampf gegen den Rechtsextrimismus - oder gegen das Internet? : Der Düsseldorfer Regierungspräsident Jürgen Büssow und der Medienexperte Jörg Tauss (beide SPD) streiten über Sperren und Filter für das Web (2002) 0.00
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  13. Gonzalez, L.: What is FRBR? (2005) 0.00
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    Content
    What are these two Beowulf translations "expressions" of? I used the term work above, an even more abstract concept in the FRBR model. In this case, the "work" is Beowulf , that ancient intellectual creation or effort that over time has been expressed in multiple ways, each manifested in several different ways itself, with one or more items in each manifestation. This is a pretty gross oversimplification of FRBR, which also details other relationships: among these entities; between these entities and various persons (such as creators, publishers, and owners); and between these entities and their subjects. It also specifies characteristics, or "attributes," of the different types of entities (such as title, physical media, date, availability, and more.). But it should be enough to grasp the possibilities. Now apply it Imagine that you have a patron who needs a copy of Heaney's translation of Beowulf . She doesn't care who published it or when, only that it's Heaney's translation. What if you (or your patron) could place an interlibrary loan call on that expression, instead of looking through multiple bibliographic records (as of March, OCLC's WorldCat had nine regular print editions) for multiple manifestations and then judging which record is the best bet on which to place a request? Combine that with functionality that lets you specify "not Braille, not large print," and it could save you time. Now imagine a patron in want of a copy, any copy, in English, of Romeo and Juliet. Saving staff time means saving money. Whether or not this actually happens depends upon what the library community decides to do with FRBR. It is not a set of cataloging rules or a system design, but it can influence both. Several library system vendors are working with FRBR ideas; VTLS's current integrated library system product Virtua incorporates FRBR concepts in its design. More vendors may follow. How the Joint Steering Committee for Revision of Anglo-American Cataloging Rules develops the Anglo-American Cataloging Rules (AACR) to incorporate FRBR will necessarily be a strong determinant of how records work in a "FRBR-ized" bibliographic database.
  14. ¬Die Google-Gesellschaft : Vom digitalen Wandel des Wissens (2005) 0.00
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    Content
    - Gut aufgehoben? Virtuelle Wissensnetze Das Internet mit seinen niedrigen Zugangsbarrieren, den vielfältigen Kommunikationsmodi und der relativen Anonymität bietet sich als Medium zur professionellen Beratung ebenso an wie für Selbsthilfegruppen. Welche Erfahrungen haben Praktiker in der Beratung von Hilfesuchenden machen können, welche Informationen und Ratschläge lassen sich über das Netz transportieren? Aber auch zu unproblematischeren Themen entwickeln sich Gemeinschaften, Wissensbörsen und Ratschläge-Foren. Hier stehen Expertenportale mit anscheinend vertrauenswürdigem Wissen gleichberechtigt neben Laienwissen. Risau, P. u. M. Schumacher: Online-Beratung im Netz. Hilfe oder Scharlatanerie? Schlieker, C. u. K. Lehmann: Verknüpft, Verknüpfter, Wikis Klein, A.: »Ihr Seid Voll Col«. Online-Beratung für Jugendliche Neller, M.: Geburt eines Kritikers. Wie Kunden zu Rezensenten werden Döring, N. u. S. Pöschl: Wissenskommunikation in Chats - Von der Information zum Wissen. Digitale Lernprozesse Nicht allein der Computer, auch das Medium Internet ist dabei Aus- und Weiterbildung zu verändern. In Zeiten, in denen Bildung per se in der Krise steckt, versuchen verschiedene Akteure daher Bildung zu digitalisieren: unter Geld- und Zeitdruck die Unternehmen; unter Rechtfertigungsdruck die Universitäten. Viele Chancen stecken in den neuen Möglichkeiten, viele Erfahrungen gilt es aber auch noch zu machen. Im Kapitel »Digitale Lernprozesse« werden Visionen und tatsächliche Schritte in Richtung digitaler und medial vermittelter Bildung beschrieben. Hoffmeister, K.: Von der Überflüssigkeit eines Begriffs. Bildung mit E-Learning Wischer, B.: Blühende Lernwelten. E-Learning in der Hochschullehre Müller, D.: Zwischen Realem und Virtuellem. Mixed-Reality in der technischen Bildung Payome, T.: Berufen zum Teletutor? Interview mit Kerstin Ackermann-Stommel - The New Frontier. Wissenschaft in einer neuen Welt Wissenschaft an Universitäten und Abteilungen für Forschung & Entwicklung in Unternehmen sind die Orte, an denen neues Wissen erzeugt wird. Erlangt werden die Erkenntnisse dabei zunehmend in globalen Zusammenhängen und Netzwerken. Das Internet bildet hier die kommunikative Grundlage und greift tief in die tradierten Strukturen der Wissensproduktion ein. Das Kapitel fragt nach den Herausforderungen und Chancen, die sich für Wissenschaftler durch die Netzwerkmedien ergeben. Thomas, N.: Wissenschaft in der digitalen Welt Schmidt, J.: Online-Forschung. Wissen über das Netz Schelske, A. u. P. Wippermann: Trendforschung im Netz der Zeichen Passek, O.: Open Access. Freie Erkenntnis für freie Wirtschaft Berliner Erklärung über offenen Zugang zu wissenschaftlichem Wissen Plass, C.: Warum wir Online-Zeitschriften brauchen. Interview mit Katja Mruck - Bilder-Wissen. Die Macht der Oberflächen Was sozial als ästhetisch und was als erkenntnisträchtig gilt, wird durch das technische Bild ebenso neu beantwortet wie die Frage, was als »real« zu gelten hat. Der Revolution bildhafter Darstetlungs- und Wahrnehmungsweisen geht dieses Kapitel nach. Richard, B.: Bilderkrieg und Terrorismus Kamerbeek, I. u. M. Schetsche: Webism Movement. Die Netzkunst des neuen Jahrhunderts Moebius, S.: Die Wiederverzauberung der Welt in der Google-Gesellschaft Schodder, W.: Die »zufällige Mitrealität« des Computers. Interview mit Frieder Nake - Schlusswort Kuhlen, R.: Macht Google autonom? Zur Ambivalenz informationeller Autonomie
  15. Information und Sprache : Beiträge zu Informationswissenschaft, Computerlinguistik, Bibliothekswesen und verwandten Fächern. Festschrift für Harald H. Zimmermann. Herausgegeben von Ilse Harms, Heinz-Dirk Luckhardt und Hans W. Giessen (2006) 0.00
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    Editor
    Harms, I. u.a.
  16. Wikipedia : das Buch : aus der freien Enzyklopädie Wikipedia ; [mit der DVD-ROM Wikipedia 2005/2006] (2005) 0.00
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  17. Design and usability of digital libraries : case studies in the Asia-Pacific (2005) 0.00
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    Footnote
    The chapters are generally less than 20 pages, which allows for concise presentations of each case study. Each chapter contains, more or less, a brief abstract, introduction, related works section, methodology section, conclusion, and references. The chapters are further categorized into six thematic sections. Section I focuses on the history of digital libraries in the Asia Pacific. Section II, composed of four chapters, focuses on the design architecture and systems of digital libraries. The next five chapters, in section III, examine challenges in implementing digital library systems. This section is particularly interesting because issues such as multicultural and multilingual barriers are discussed. Section IV is about the use of and impact of digital libraries in a society. All four chapters in this section emphasize improvements that need to be made to digital libraries regarding different types of users. Particularly important is chapter 14, which discusses digital libraries and their effects on youth. The conclusion of this case study revealed that digital libraries need to support peer learning, as there are many social benefits for youth from interacting with peers. Section V, which focuses on users and usability, consists of five chapters. This section relates directly to the implementation challenges that are mentioned in section III, providing specific examples of cross-cultural issues among users that need to be taken into consideration. In addition, section V discusses the differences in media types and the difficulties with transforming these resources into digital formats. For example, chapter 18, which is about designing a music digital library, demonstrates the difficulties in selecting from the numerous types of technologies that can be used to digitize library collections. Finally, the chapter in section VI discusses the future trends of digital libraries. The editors successfully present diverse perspectives about digital libraries, by including case studies performed in numerous different countries throughout the Asia Pacific region. Countries represented in the case studies include Indonesia, Taiwan, India, China, Singapore, New Zealand, Hong Kong, Philippines, Japan, and Malaysia. The diversity of the users in these countries helps to illustrate the numerous differences and similarities that digital library designers need to take into consideration in the future when developing a universal digital library system. In order to create a successful digital library system that can benefit all users, there must be a sense of balance in the technology used, and the authors of the case studies in this book have definitely proved that there are distinct barriers that need to be overcome in order to achieve this harmony.
  18. Proceedings of the Second ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries : July 14 - 18, 2002, Portland, Oregon, USA. (2002) 0.00
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    Content
    SESSION: Digital libraries for spatial data The ADEPT digital library architecture (Greg Janée, James Frew) - G-Portal: a map-based digital library for distributed geospatial and georeferenced resources (Ee-Peng Lim, Dion Hoe-Lian Goh, Zehua Liu, Wee-Keong Ng, Christopher Soo-Guan Khoo, Susan Ellen Higgins) PANEL SESSION: Panels You mean I have to do what with whom: statewide museum/library DIGI collaborative digitization projects---the experiences of California, Colorado & North Carolina (Nancy Allen, Liz Bishoff, Robin Chandler, Kevin Cherry) - Overcoming impediments to effective health and biomedical digital libraries (William Hersh, Jan Velterop, Alexa McCray, Gunther Eynsenbach, Mark Boguski) - The challenges of statistical digital libraries (Cathryn Dippo, Patricia Cruse, Ann Green, Carol Hert) - Biodiversity and biocomplexity informatics: policy and implementation science versus citizen science (P. Bryan Heidorn) - Panel on digital preservation (Joyce Ray, Robin Dale, Reagan Moore, Vicky Reich, William Underwood, Alexa T. McCray) - NSDL: from prototype to production to transformational national resource (William Y. Arms, Edward Fox, Jeanne Narum, Ellen Hoffman) - How important is metadata? (Hector Garcia-Molina, Diane Hillmann, Carl Lagoze, Elizabeth Liddy, Stuart Weibel) - Planning for future digital libraries programs (Stephen M. Griffin) DEMONSTRATION SESSION: Demonstrations u.a.: FACET: thesaurus retrieval with semantic term expansion (Douglas Tudhope, Ceri Binding, Dorothee Blocks, Daniel Cunliffe) - MedTextus: an intelligent web-based medical meta-search system (Bin Zhu, Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen, Yongchi Chen) POSTER SESSION: Posters TUTORIAL SESSION: Tutorials u.a.: Thesauri and ontologies in digital libraries: 1. structure and use in knowledge-based assistance to users (Dagobert Soergel) - How to build a digital library using open-source software (Ian H. Witten) - Thesauri and ontologies in digital libraries: 2. design, evaluation, and development (Dagobert Soergel) WORKSHOP SESSION: Workshops Document search interface design for large-scale collections and intelligent access (Javed Mostafa) - Visual interfaces to digital libraries (Katy Börner, Chaomei Chen) - Text retrieval conference (TREC) genomics pre-track workshop (William Hersh)
  19. Lambe, P.: Organising knowledge : taxonomies, knowledge and organisational effectiveness (2007) 0.00
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    Footnote
    While each single paragraph of the book is packed with valuable advice and real-life experience, I consider the last chapter to be the most intriguing and ground-breaking one. It's only here that taxonomists meet folksonomists and ontologists in a fundamental attempt to write a new page on the relative position between old and emerging classification techniques. In a well-balanced and sober analysis that foregoes excessive enthusiasm in favor of more appropriate considerations about content scale, domain maturity, precision and cost, knowledge infrastructure tools are all arrayed from inexpensive and expressive folksonomies on one side, to the smart, formal, machine-readable but expensive world of ontologies on the other. In light of so many different tools, information infrastructure clearly appears more as a complex dynamic ecosystem than a static overly designed environment. Such a variety of tasks, perspectives, work activities and paradigms calls for a resilient, adaptive and flexible knowledge environment with a minimum of standardization and uniformity. The right mix of tools and approaches can only be determined case by case, by carefully considering the particular objectives and requirements of the organization while aiming to maximize its overall performance and effectiveness. Starting from the history of taxonomy-building and ending with the emerging trends in Web technologies, artificial intelligence and social computing, Organising Knowledge is thus both a guiding tool and inspirational reading, not only about taxonomies, but also about effectiveness, collaboration and finding middle ground: exactly the right principles to make your intranet, portal or document management tool a rich, evolving and long-lasting ecosystem."
  20. Libraries and Google (2005) 0.00
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    Footnote
    ... This book is written by library professionals and aimed at the librarians in particular, but it will be useful to others who may be interested in knowing what libraries are up to in the age of Google. It is intended for library science educators and students, library administrators, publishers and university presses. It is well organized, well researched, and easily readable. Article titles are descriptive, allowing the reader to find what he needs by scanning the table of contents or by consulting the index. The only flaw in this book is the lack of summary or conclusions in a few articles. The book is in paperback and has 240 pages. This book is a significant contribution and I highly recommend it."

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