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Koch, C.: Was ist Bewusstsein? (2020)
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- Date
- 17. 1.2020 22:15:11
- Source
- Spektrum der Wissenschaft. 2020, H.2, S.12-17
-
Malsburg, C. von der: ¬The correlation theory of brain function (1981)
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- http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F1380%2F1%2FvdM_correlation.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0g7DvZbQPb2U7dYb49b9v_
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Busch, C.: Bitte ein Bit? : Zur (Be-) Deutung der Informationstheorie (1992)
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- Wechselwirkung. 1992, H.55, S.31-34
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Flohr, H.: Denken und Bewußtsein (1994)
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- Date
- 22. 7.2000 19:23:03
-
Weizsäcker, C. von: Materie, Energie, Information : Vorbereitende Diskussionsbemerkung, Jahresversammlung, Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina, Halle, 14.-17. Okt. 1971. (1971)
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- Source
- Nova Acta Leopoldina. 37(1971) H.1 (Nr.206), S.503-510
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Poser, H.: Zwischen Information und Erkenntnis (2000)
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- Source
- Unterwegs zur Wissensgesellschaft: Grundlagen - Trends - Probleme. Hrsg.: C. Hubig
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Nerlich, H.: Schlußveranstaltung des Kongresses 'Information und Öffentlichkeit' am 23. März 2000 in Leipzig : "Zukunft der Fachinformation" (2000)
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- Date
- 22. 6.2000 13:33:40
- Source
- nfd Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 51(2000) H.4, S.233-235
-
Reisser, M.: Schöne neue Bibliothek : von der Bestandsvermittlung zum Fetisch Information (1995)
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- Footnote
- Erwiderungen darauf in: BuB. 47(1995) H.7/8, S.652-655 (W. Gödert); S.655-657 (C. Lux) S.657-660 (W. Umstätter)
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- BuB. 47(1995) H.5, S.438-444
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Houston, R.D.; Harmon, E.G.: Re-envisioning the information concept : systematic definitions (2002)
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- Date
- 22. 2.2007 18:56:23
22. 2.2007 19:22:13
- Source
- Emerging frameworks and methods: Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the Conceptions of Library and Information Science (CoLIS4), Seattle, WA, July 21 - 25, 2002. Eds.: Fidel, R., H. Bruce, P. Ingwersen u. P. Vakkari
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Weisel, L.; Fisch, C.: Wert der Information: Ware oder öffentliches Gut : Hearing zur Umsetzung der Urheberrechtsrichtlinie der EU in das Urheberrechtsgesetz (2002)
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- Source
- Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 53(2002) H.2, S.102-104
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Tergan, S.-O.: Zum Aufbau von Wissensstrukturen mit Texten und Hypertexten (1993)
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- Source
- Nachrichten für Dokumentation. 44(1993) H.1, S.15-22
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Logothetis, N.K.: ¬Das Sehen : ein Fenster zum Bewußtsein (2000)
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- Date
- 22. 7.2000 19:02:07
- Source
- Spektrum der Wissenschaft. 2000, H.1, S.36-43
-
Roth, G.; Dicke, U.; Wiggers, W.: Wie das Gehirn eine Fliege erkennt (1999)
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- Date
- 22. 7.2000 19:04:41
- Source
- Spektrum der Wissenschaft. 1999, H.11, S.56-64
-
Wissenschaftler fordern 'Open Access' : Berliner Erklärung (2003)
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- Abstract
- Gemeinsam mit den Repräsentanten der großen deutschen und internationalen Wissenschaftsorganisationen hat Prof. Peter Gruss, der Präsident der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, am 22. Oktober die folgende »Berliner Erklärung über offenen Zugang zu wissenschaftlichem Wissen« (Berlin Declaration an Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities) unterzeichnet. Vorausgegangen war eine dreitägige Konferenz in Berlin. Dabei diskutierten international führende Experten über neue Zugangsmöglichkeiten zu wissenschaftlichem Wissen und kulturellem Erbe durch das Internet.
- Footnote
- Vgl. auch: Bibliotheksdienst. 37(2003) H.11, S.1497-1498; Online Mitteilungen. 2003, Nr.77, S.6-10 [=Mitteilungen VÖB 56(2003) H.3/4].
- Source
- BuB. 55(2003) H.12, S.683-684
-
Stoyan, H.: Information in der Informatik (2004)
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- Abstract
- 1957 hat Karl Steinbuch mit seinem Mitarbeiter Helmut Gröttrup den Begriff "Informatik" erfunden. Er gebrauchte diesen Begriff nicht zur Bezeichnung eines wissenschaftlichen Fachgebiets, sondern eher für seine Abteilung bei der Firma SEL in Stuttgart. Zu dieser Zeit standen sich in diesem Feld drei Parteien gegenüber: Die Mathematiker, die mit Rechenanlagen elektronisch rechneten, die Elektrotechniker, die Nachrichtenverarbeitung trieben und die Wirtschaftler und Lochkartenleute, die mit mechanisch-elektronischen Geräten zählten, buchten und aufsummierten. Während sich in den USA und England die Mathematiker mit dem Namen für das Gerät "Computer" durchsetzten und die Wissenschaft pragmatisch "Computer Science" genannt wurde, war in Deutschland die Diskussion bis in die 60er Jahre unentschieden: Die Abkürzung EDV hält sich noch immer gegenüber "Rechner" und "Computer"; Steinbuch selbst nannte 1962 sein Taschenbuch nicht "Taschenbuch der Informatik" sondern "Taschenbuch der Nachrichtenverarbeitung". 1955 wurde eine Informatik-Tagung in Darmstadt noch "Elektronische Rechenanlagen und Informationsverarbeitung" genannt. Die Internationale Gesellschaft hieß "International Federation for Information Processing". 1957 aber definierte Steinbuch "Informatik" als "Automatische Informationsverarbeitung" und war auf diese Art den Mathematikern entgegengegangen. Als Firmenbezeichnung schien der Begriff geschützt zu sein. Noch 1967 wurde der Fachbeirat der Bundesregierung "für Datenverarbeitung" genannt. Erst als die Franzosen die Bezeichnung "Informatique" verwendeten, war der Weg frei für die Übernahme. So wurde der Ausschuss des Fachbeirats zur Etablierung des Hochschulstudiums bereits der "Einführung von Informatik-Studiengängen" gewidmet. Man überzeugte den damaligen Forschungsminister Stoltenberg und dieser machte in einer Rede den Begriff "Informatik" publik. Ende der 60er Jahre übernahmen F. L. Bauer und andere den Begriff, nannten 1969 die Berufsgenossenschaft "Gesellschaft für Informatik" und sorgten für die entsprechende Benennung des wissenschaftlichen Fachgebiets. Die strittigen Grundbegriffe dieses Prozesses: Information/Informationen, Nachrichten und Daten scheinen heute nur Nuancen zu trennen. Damals ging es natürlich auch um Politik, um Forschungsrichtungen, um den Geist der Wissenschaft, um die Ausrichtung. Mehr Mathematik, mehr Ingenieurwissenschaft oder mehr Betriebswirtschaft, so könnte man die Grundströmungen vereinfachen. Mit der Ausrichtung der Informatik nicht versöhnte Elektrotechniker nannten sich Informationstechniker, die Datenverarbeiter sammelten sich im Lager der Wirtschaftsinformatiker. Mit den Grundbegriffen der Informatik, Nachricht, Information, Datum, hat es seitdem umfangreiche Auseinandersetzungen gegeben. Lehrbücher mussten geschrieben werden, Lexika und Nachschlagewerke wurden verfasst, Arbeitsgruppen tagten. Die Arbeiten C. Shannons zur Kommunikation, mit denen eine statistische Informationstheorie eingeführt worden war, spielten dabei nur eine geringe Rolle.
- Date
- 5. 4.2013 10:22:48
-
Cole, C.: Activity of understanding a problem during interaction with an 'enabling' information retrieval system : modeling information flow (1999)
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- Abstract
- This article is about the mental coding processes involved in the flow of 'information' when the user is interacting with an 'enabling' information retrieval system. An 'enabling' IR system is designed to stimulate the user's grasping towards a higher understanding of the information need / problem / task that brought the user to the IR system. C. Shannon's (1949/1959) model of the flow of information and K.R. Popper's (1975) 3 worlds concept are used to diagram the flow of information between the user and system when the user receives a stimulating massage, with particluar emphasis on the decoding and encoding operations involved as the user processes the message. The key difference between the model of information flow proposed here and the linear transmission, receiver-oriented model now in use is that we assume that users of a truly interactive, 'enabling' IR system are primarily message senders, not passive receivers of the message, because they must create a new message back to the system, absed on a reconceptualization of their information need, while they are 'online' interacting with the system
- Date
- 22. 5.1999 14:51:49
-
Roth, G.; Eurich, C.: ¬Der Begriff der Information in der Neurobiologie (2004)
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- Date
- 5. 4.2013 10:22:54
-
Gombrich, E.H.; Müller, R.: "Ich glaube nicht an eine Trennung von Mitteln und Inhalt" : Ein Gespräch mit dem Kunsthistoriker Ernst H. Gombrich über Fortschritt in der Kunst, Kunstkritik und Psychologie (1994)
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- Abstract
- In Wien geboren, vor den Nazis nach London emigriert, dort zunächst Mitarbeiter, dann von 1959 bis 1976 Direktor des 'Warburg-Instituts für Kunstwissenschaften', gehört der heute 85jährige Ernst H. Gombrich zu den einflußreichsten Kunsthistorikern. Sein Buch 'Die Geschichte der Kunst' ist ein von Laien wie Fachleuten geschätzter Longseller. Am kommenden Sonntag erhält Gombrich den Goethe-Preis der Stadt Frankfurt. Mit ihm sprach in London Ralf Müller
- Date
- 17. 7.1996 9:33:22
-
"Berliner Erklärung über offenen Zugang zu wissenschaftlichem Wissen" unterzeichnet (2003)
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- Abstract
- Gemeinsam mit den Repräsentanten der großen deutschen und internationalen Wissenschaftsorganisationen hat Prof. Peter Gruss, der Präsident der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, am Mittwoch, den 22. Oktober, die "Berliner Erklärung über offenen Zugang zu wissenschaftlichem Wissen" (Berlin Declaration an Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities) unterzeichnet. Vorausgegangen war eine dreitägige Konferenz im Berlin-Dahlemer Harnack-Haus der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. Dabei diskutierten international führende Experten über neue Zugangsmöglichkeiten zu wissenschaftlichem Wissen und kulturellem Erbe durch das Internet.
- Footnote
- Vgl. auch: BuB. 55(2003) H.12, S.683-684; Online Mitteilungen. 2003, Nr.77, S.6-10 [=Mitteilungen VÖB 56(2003) H.3/4].
- Source
- Bibliotheksdienst. 37(2003) H.11, S.1497-1498
-
Krämer, S.: Künstliche Intelligenz : der Aufstieg des Computers zum Modellbaukasten des Geistes (1994)
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- Source
- Information Philosophie. 22(1994) H.2, S.16-28
