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  • × theme_ss:"Metadaten"
  1. Büttner, G.: Integration audiovisueller Aufzeichnungen in das Records Management einer Organisation : ein konzeptionelles Metadatenmodell (2017) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    Dieser Artikel stellt ein konzeptionelles Metadatenmodell vor, das auf Records verschiedener Medientypen anwendbar ist. Organisationen, die im Zuge ihrer Tätigkeit regelmäßig sowohl textbasierte als auch audiovisuelle Records erstellen, haben beide Medien im Sinne des Records Management zu verwalten. Dazu sind Metadaten, einschließlich der des zentralen Ordnungssystems für Records, ein Hauptwerkzeug. Inspiriert durch medienübergreifende, auf gemeinsamen Zugriff ausgerichtete Metadatenmodelle, wird ein neues Modell vorgeschlagen. Es kombiniert die hierarchische Abstraktion der existierenden Modelle mit den Prinzipien des Records Management. Das Modell kann Organisationen dabei helfen, Entscheidungen über Metadaten für ihre Records zu treffen.
    Source
    Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 68(2017) H.1, S.25-37
  2. Peereboom, M.: DutchESS : Dutch Electronic Subject Service - a Dutch national collaborative effort (2000) 0.03 
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    Abstract
    This article gives an overview of the design and organisation of DutchESS, a Dutch information subject gateway created as a national collaborative effort of the National Library and a number of academic libraries. The combined centralised and distributed model of DutchESS is discussed, as well as its selection policy, its metadata format, classification scheme and retrieval options. Also some options for future collaboration on an international level are explored
    Date
    22. 6.2002 19:39:23
    Source
    Online information review. 24(2000) no.1, S.46-48
    Theme
    Information Gateway
    Klassifikationssysteme im Online-Retrieval
  3. Kopácsi, S. et al.: Development of a classification server to support metadata harmonization in a long term preservation system (2016) 0.02 
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    Series
    Communications in computer and information science; 672
    Source
    Metadata and semantics research: 10th International Conference, MTSR 2016, Göttingen, Germany, November 22-25, 2016, Proceedings. Eds.: E. Garoufallou
    Theme
    Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
  4. Strötgen, R.: Treatment of semantic heterogeneity using meta-data extraction and query translation (2002) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    The project CARMEN ("Content Analysis, Retrieval and Metadata: Effective Networking") aimed - among other goals - at improving the expansion of searches in bibliographic databases into Internet searches. We pursued a set of different approaches to the treatment of semantic heterogeneity (meta-data extraction, query translation using statistic relations and Cross-concordances). This paper describes the concepts and implementation of these approaches and the evaluation of the impact for the retrieval result.
    Source
    Gaining insight from research information (CRIS2002): Proceedings of the 6th International Conference an Current Research Information Systems, University of Kassel, August 29 - 31, 2002. Eds: W. Adamczak u. A. Nase
  5. Gardner, T.; Iannella, R.: Architecture and software solutions (2000) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    The current subject gateways have evolved over time when the discipline of Internet resource discovery was in its infancy. This is reflected by the lack of well-established, light-weight, deployable, easy-to-use, standards for metadata and information retrieval. We provide an introduction to the architecture, standards and software solutions in use by subject gateways, and to the issues that must be addressed to support future subject gateways
    Date
    22. 6.2002 19:38:24
    Source
    Online information review. 24(2000) no.1, S.35-39
    Theme
    Information Gateway
  6. Brasethvik, T.: ¬A semantic modeling approach to metadata (1998) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    States that heterogeneous project groups today may be expected to use the mechanisms of the Web for sharing information. Metadata has been proposed as a mechanism for expressing the semantics of information and, hence, facilitate information retrieval, understanding and use. Presents an approach to sharing information which aims to use a semantic modeling language as the basis for expressing the semantics of information and designing metadata schemes. Functioning on the borderline between human and computer understandability, the modeling language would be able to express the semantics of published Web documents. Reporting on work in progress, presents the overall framework and ideas
    Date
    9. 9.2000 17:22:23
  7. Kent, R.E.: Organizing conceptual knowledge online : metadata interoperability and faceted classification (1998) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Conceptual Knowledge Markup Language (CKML), an application of XML, is a new standard being promoted for the specification of online conceptual knowledge (Kent and Shrivastava, 1998). CKML follows the philosophy of Conceptual Knowledge Processing (Wille, 1982), a principled approach to knowledge representation and data analysis, which advocates the development of methodologies and techniques to support people in their rational thinking, judgement and actions. CKML was developed and is being used in the WAVE networked information discovery and retrieval system (Kent and Neuss, 1994) as a standard for the specification of conceptual knowledge
    Date
    30.12.2001 16:22:41
    Theme
    Klassifikationssysteme im Online-Retrieval
  8. NISO seeking comments : metadata for still images (2001) 0.02 
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    Source
    Information retrieval and library automation. 36(2001) no.10, S.11
  9. Metadata and semantics research : 10th International Conference, MTSR 2016, Göttingen, Germany, November 22-25, 2016, Proceedings (2016) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th Metadata and Semantics Research Conference, MTSR 2016, held in Göttingen, Germany, in November 2016. The 26 full papers and 6 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 67 submissions. The papers are organized in several sessions and tracks: Digital Libraries, Information Retrieval, Linked and Social Data, Metadata and Semantics for Open Repositories, Research Information Systems and Data Infrastructures, Metadata and Semantics for Agriculture, Food and Environment, Metadata and Semantics for Cultural Collections and Applications, European and National Projects.
    Series
    Communications in computer and information science; 672
  10. Renear, A.H.; Wickett, K.M.; Urban, R.J.; Dubin, D.; Shreeves, S.L.: Collection/item metadata relationships (2008) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Contemporary retrieval systems, which search across collections, usually ignore collection-level metadata. Alternative approaches, exploiting collection-level information, will require an understanding of the various kinds of relationships that can obtain between collection-level and item-level metadata. This paper outlines the problem and describes a project that is developing a logic-based framework for classifying collection/item metadata relationships. This framework will support (i) metadata specification developers defining metadata elements, (ii) metadata creators describing objects, and (iii) system designers implementing systems that take advantage of collection-level metadata. We present three examples of collection/item metadata relationship categories, attribute/value-propagation, value-propagation, and value-constraint and show that even in these simple cases a precise formulation requires modal notions in addition to first-order logic. These formulations are related to recent work in information retrieval and ontology evaluation.
    Source
    Metadata for semantic and social applications : proceedings of the International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications, Berlin, 22 - 26 September 2008, DC 2008: Berlin, Germany / ed. by Jane Greenberg and Wolfgang Klas
  11. Haynes, D.: Metadata for information management and retrieval : understanding metadata and its use (2018) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    This new and updated second edition of a classic text provides a thought-provoking introduction to metadata for all library and information students and professionals. Metadata for Information Management and Retrieval has been fully revised by David Haynes to bring it up to date with new technology and standards. The new edition, containing new chapters on Metadata Standards and Encoding Schemes, assesses the current theory and practice of metadata and examines key developments in terms of both policy and technology. Coverage includes: an introduction to the concept of metadata a description of the main components of metadata systems and standards an overview of the scope of metadata and its applications a description of typical information retrieval issues in corporate and research environments a demonstration of ways in which metadata is used to improve retrieval a look at ways in which metadata is used to manage information consideration of the role of metadata in information governance.
    RSWK
    Informationsmanagement / Information Retrieval / Metadatenmodell
    Subject
    Informationsmanagement / Information Retrieval / Metadatenmodell
  12. Smiraglia, R.P.: Content metadata : an analysis of Etruscan artifacts in a museum of archeology (2005) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Metadata schemes target resources as information-packages, without attention to the distinction between content and carrier. Most schema are derived without empirical understanding of the concepts that need to be represented, the ways in which terms representing the central concepts might best be derived, and how metadata descriptions will be used for retrieval. Research is required to resolve this dilemma, and much research will be required if the plethora of schemes that already exist are to be made efficacious for resource description and retrieval. Here I report the results of a preliminary study, which was designed to see whether the bibliographic concept of "the work" could be of any relevance among artifacts held by a museum. I extend the "works metaphor" from the bibliographic to the artifactual domain, by altering the terms of the definition slightly, thus: 1) instantiation is understood as content genealogy. Case studies of Etruscan artifacts from the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology are used to demonstrate the inherence of the work in non-documentary artifacts.
    Date
    29. 9.2008 19:14:41
  13. Metadata and semantics research : 8th Research Conference, MTSR 2014, Karlsruhe, Germany, November 27-29, 2014, Proceedings (2014) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th Metadata and Semantics Research Conference, MTSR 2014, held in Karlsruhe, Germany, in November 2014. The 23 full papers and 9 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 57 submissions. The papers are organized in several sessions and tracks. They cover the following topics: metadata and linked data: tools and models; (meta) data quality assessment and curation; semantic interoperability, ontology-based data access and representation; big data and digital libraries in health, science and technology; metadata and semantics for open repositories, research information systems and data infrastructure; metadata and semantics for cultural collections and applications; semantics for agriculture, food and environment.
    Content
    Metadata and linked data.- Tools and models.- (Meta)data quality assessment and curation.- Semantic interoperability, ontology-based data access and representation.- Big data and digital libraries in health, science and technology.- Metadata and semantics for open repositories, research information systems and data infrastructure.- Metadata and semantics for cultural collections and applications.- Semantics for agriculture, food and environment.
    LCSH
    Information storage and retrieval systems
    Series
    Communications in computer and information science; 478
    Subject
    Information storage and retrieval systems
  14. Hakala, J.: Dublin core in 1997 : a report from Dublin Core metadata workshops 4 & 5 (1998) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Creation of more and better metadata, or resource descriptions, is the best means to solve the problems of massive recall and lack of precision associated with Internet information retrieval. Dublin Core Metadata workshops aim to develop the resource descriptions. Describes the 4th workshop held in Canberra March 1997 and the 5th held in Oct. 1997 in Helsinki. DC-4 dealt with element structure with qualifiers language, scheme and type; extensibility issues; and element refinement. DC-5 dealt with element refinement and stability; definition of sub-elements and resource types; and sharing of Dublin Core implementation experiences, one of which is the Nordic Metadata project. The Nordic countries are now well prepared to implement useful new tools built by the Internet metadata community
    Source
    Nordinfo Nytt. 1997, nos.3/4, S.10-22
  15. Gartner, R.: Metadata : shaping knowledge from antiquity to the semantic web (2016) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    This book offers a comprehensive guide to the world of metadata, from its origins in the ancient cities of the Middle East, to the Semantic Web of today. The author takes us on a journey through the centuries-old history of metadata up to the modern world of crowdsourcing and Google, showing how metadata works and what it is made of. The author explores how it has been used ideologically and how it can never be objective. He argues how central it is to human cultures and the way they develop. Metadata: Shaping Knowledge from Antiquity to the Semantic Web is for all readers with an interest in how we humans organize our knowledge and why this is important. It is suitable for those new to the subject as well as those know its basics. It also makes an excellent introduction for students of information science and librarianship.
    Date
    29. 9.2022 17:43:42
    LCSH
    Information storage and retrieval
    Subject
    Information storage and retrieval
  16. Razum, M.; Schwichtenberg, F.: Metadatenkonzept für dynamische Daten : BW-eLabs Report (2012) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    1.2. Metadaten - Metadaten sind ein entscheidender Faktor für die Archivierung, Publikation und Nachnutzung von Forschungsdaten. Nur hinreichend beschriebene Daten können durch Wissenschaftler verstanden und korrekt eingeordnet werden. Erst derartig beschriebene Daten lassen sich sinnvoll veröffentlichen und zitieren. Zusätzlich erlauben geeignete Metadaten das Browsen und Suchen in den Forschungsdaten. Deshalb ist die Definition und Verwendung geeigneter Metadaten-Modelle, die die Daten auf dem richtigen Level beschreiben, von außerordentlicher Bedeutung. Allerdings sind Metadaten, gerade im Bereich von Forschungsdaten, außerordentlich fach- und anwendungsspezifisch. Es gibt bisher nur wenige übergreifende Standards auf diesem Gebiet. Auch die in BW-eLabs vertretenen Disziplinen Materialwissenschaften und Technische Optik bauen auf sehr unterschiedlichen fachlichen Metadatenprofilen auf. Beide verwenden aber ein sehr vergleichbares Vorgehen bei der Beschreibung der kontextuellen Information, also dem Umfeld, in dem Versuchsdaten im Labor entstehen. Dieser Report beschreibt ein für das Projekt BW-eLabs geeignetes Metadaten-Modell für diese kontextuellen Informationen.
    1.3. Beziehung zur Beschreibung statischer Daten - Neben dynamischen Daten arbeitet das Projekt BW-eLabs auch mit sogenannten "statischen Daten", unter denen vor allem Publikationen zu verstehen sind. Auch hierfür sind Metadaten vorzusehen. Das dafür notwendige Konzept beschreibt ein eigener Report. Publikationen enthalten heute vielfach bereits Verweise auf Datenobjekte bzw. Messwerte. Momentan oftmals noch als sogenannte "supporting information" von Verlagen an die Publikation angehängt, ist es ein Ziel von BW-eLabs (und anderen Projekten), die dabei auftretenden Beschränkungen hinsichtlich Umfang und Nachnutzbarkeit zu umgehen und die Daten nur noch über Verweise (z.B. anhand von Persistent Identifiern) aus der Publikation heraus zu verknüpfen. Damit werden die Datenobjekte eigenständige Entitäten, die einen eigenen Publikationsverlauf nehmen.
  17. Cho, H.; Donovan, A.; Lee, J.H.: Art in an algorithm : a taxonomy for describing video game visual styles (2018) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    The discovery and retrieval of video games in library and information systems is, by and large, dependent on a limited set of descriptive metadata. Noticeably missing from this metadata are classifications of visual style-despite the overwhelmingly visual nature of most video games and the interest in visual style among video game users. One explanation for this paucity is the difficulty in eliciting consistent judgements about visual style, likely due to subjective interpretations of terminology and a lack of demonstrable testing for coinciding judgements. This study presents a taxonomy of video game visual styles constructed from the findings of a 22-participant cataloging user study of visual styles. A detailed description of the study, and its value and shortcomings, are presented along with reflections about the challenges of cultivating consensus about visual style in video games. The high degree of overall agreement in the user study demonstrates the potential value of a descriptor like visual style and the use of a cataloging study in developing visual style taxonomies. The resulting visual style taxonomy, the methods and analysis described herein may help improve the organization and retrieval of video games and possibly other visual materials like graphic designs, illustrations, and animations.
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 69(2018) no.5, S.633-646
  18. Bartolo, L.M.; Lowe, C.S.; Melton, A.C.; Strahl, M.; Feng, L.; Woolverton, C.J.: Effectiveness of tagging laboratory data using Dublin Core in an electronic scientific notebook (2002) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    As a form of grey literature, scientific laboratory notebooks are intended to meet two broad functions: to record daily in-house activities as well as to manage research results. A major goal of this scientific electronic notebook project is to provide high quality resource discovery and retrieval capabilities for primary data objects produced in a multidisciplinary, biotechnology research laboratory study. This paper discusses a prototype modified relational database that incorporates Dublin Core metadata to organize and describe the laboratory data early in the scientific process. The study investigates the effectiveness of this approach to Support daily in-house tasks as well as to capture, integrate, and exchange research results.
    Source
    Gaining insight from research information (CRIS2002): Proceedings of the 6th International Conference an Current Research Information Systems, University of Kassel, August 29 - 31, 2002. Eds: W. Adamczak u. A. Nase
  19. White, H.: Examining scientific vocabulary : mapping controlled vocabularies with free text keywords (2013) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Scientific repositories create a new environment for studying traditional information science issues. The interaction between indexing terms provided by users and controlled vocabularies continues to be an area of debate and study. This article reports and analyzes findings from a study that mapped the relationships between free text keywords and controlled vocabulary terms used in the sciences. Based on this study's findings recommendations are made about which vocabularies may be better to use in scientific data repositories.
    Date
    29. 5.2015 19:09:22
  20. Baker, T.; Fischer, T.: Bericht von der Dublin-Core-Konferenz (DC-2005) in Madrid (2005) 0.02 
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    Content
    "1. Die Konferenz Vom 12. bis 15. September 2005 fand in Leganés (Madrid) die "International Conference an Dublin Core and Metadata Applications" mit dem Thema "Vocabularies in Practice" statt [DC2005]. Gastgeber war der Fachbereich Bibliothekswesen und Dokumentation der "Universidad Carlos III de Madrid" zusammen mit dem Institut "Agustin Millares" für Dokumentation und Wissensmanagement. Den 214 Teilnehmern aus 33 Ländern wurden 14 ausführliche und 18 Kurzpräsentationen geboten sowie zehn "Special Sessions" [DC2005-PAPERS]. Fünf Einführungsseminare zu Themen der Metadaten und maschinell verarbeitbarer Thesauri wurden abgehalten. Die Hauptreden der vier Konferenztage wurden von Thomas Baker (Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen), Ricardo Baeza (University of Chile), Johannes Keizer (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) und Eric Miller (World Wide Web Consortium) gehalten. Plenarvorträge wurden simultan ins Spanische übersetzt und mehrere Treffen wurden in französischer oder spanischer Sprache abgehalten. Die Dublin-Core-Konferenz ist auch das zentrale Ereignis des Jahres für die Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI) als Organisation. Vor und nach der Konferenz tagten das DCMI Board of Trustees, ein Gremium aus Metadatenexperten und nationalen Vertretern ("Affiliates"); das "Usage Board", das den Standard inhaltlich verwaltet, und das "Advisory Board", das hauptsächlich aus Leitern von DCMI-Arbeitsgruppen besteht. Während der Konferenz haben sich vierzehn Arbeitsgruppen zu speziellen Fragen im Bereich Metadaten getroffen. 2. Von der Kernsemantik zum Modell "Zehn Jahre Dublin Core" war der Hintergrund für die Keynote-Präsehtation von Thomas Baker, DCMI Director of Specifications and Documentation. März 1995 fand in Dublin (Ohio) der Workshop statt, auf dem die Kernelemente erstmals entworfen wurden - Creator, Subject, Date, usw. - die der Initiative den Namen gegeben haben. Dieser "Dublin Core" wurde 1998 bei der Internet Engineering Task Force als Request for Comments (RFC 2413) publiziert, 2000 formal als Standard in Europa (CWA 13874/2000 bei CEN), 2001 in den USA (Z39.95 bei NISO) und 2003 international (ISO 15836/2003) anerkannt [DUBLINCORE]. Am Anfang wurde der Dublin Core als Datenformat konzipiert - d.h. als streng festgelegte Vorlage für digitale Karteikarten. Bereits früh wurden die Elemente jedoch als Vokabular aufgefasst, d.h. als Satz prinzipiell rekombinierbarer Elemente für Beschreibungen, die den Anforderungen spezifischer Anwendungsbereiche angepasst werden konnten - kurz, als Bausteine für Anwendungsprofile. Ausgehend von der vermeintlich simplen Aufgabe, Webseiten auf einfache Art zu beschreiben, hat sich ab 1997 in gegenseitiger Beeinflussung mit der sich entwickelnden Webtechnik von HTML bis hin zu XML und RDF ein allgemeines Modell für Metadaten herauskristallisiert.
    Im März 2005 hat die DCMI mit der Verabschiedung des so genannten "Abstrakten Modells" einen wichtigen Meilenstein erreicht. Dieses DC-Modell ist die formale Grammatik der Metadatensprache, die sich im Laufe der Jahre entwickelt hat. Es hat eine gemeinsame Wurzel mit dem Modell des Semantic Web beim W3C und teilt dessen Grundstruktur, bleibt jedoch absichtlich einfacher als die voll entwickelten Ontologiesprachen des letzteren. Das abstrakte Modell dient als Maßstab für den systematischen Vergleich verschiedenartiger Implementierungstechniken in Bezug auf deren Ausdrucksfähigkeit. Ein hierarchisch aufgebautes XML-Schema kann beispielsweise Metainformationen differenzierter übertragen als ein HTML-Webdokument mit einem flachen Satz eingebetteter META-Tags. Dagegen kann RDF expliziter als ein XML-Schema die Semantik einer Beschreibung in einen größeren semantischen Zusammenhang verankern und somit die Rekombinierbarkeit der Daten erleichtern. In der Praxis müssen Systementwickler sich für die eine oder andere Implementierungstechnik entscheiden, dabei liefern die Metadaten nur eines von mehreren Kriterien. Das DC-Modell bietet eine Basis für den Vergleich der möglichen Lösungen in Hinblick auf die Unterstützung von Metadaten und dient somit als Vorbereitung für deren spätere Integration. Die Interoperabilität der Metadaten ist aber nicht nur eine Frage einer gemeinsamen Semantik mit einem gemeinsamen Modell. Wie auch bei menschlichen Sprachen wird die Interoperabilität umso vollkommener, je besser die Sprachgebräuche verstanden werden - d.h. die Katalogisierungsregeln, die den Metadaten zugrunde liegen. Die Metadatenregeln, die innerhalb einer Anwendungsgemeinschaft benutzt werden, sind Gegenstand eines so genannten Anwendungsprofils. Viele DCMI-Arbeitsgruppen sehen ihre Hauptaufgabe darin, ein Anwendungsprofil für ein bestimmtes Arbeitsgebiet zu erstellen (siehe Abschnitt 6, unten). Diesem Trend zufolge orientiert sich das DCMI Usage Board zunehmend auf die Überprüfung ganzer Anwendungsprofile auf Übereinstimmung mit dem DCMI-Modell."

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  • a 351
  • el 41
  • m 24
  • s 16
  • n 4
  • b 2
  • x 2
  • r 1
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