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Alscher, H.J.: Frankfurt ist niederösterreichisch geworden : Von der Lokalbibliothek über die Integration der Normdateien zur österreichischen DDB-Clearingstelle (2005) 0.02
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Abstract

Die Niederösterreichische Landesbibliothek hat am 25.10.1995 von der Deutschen Bibliothek in Frankfurt den Grundbestand der SWD (Schlagwortnormdatei) erworben und in die BIS-C-Katalogdatenbank der Druckschriftensammlung importiert (letztes Komplettupdate 24.11.2004); seit damals wird auch der wöchentliche Änderungsdienst der SWD in MAB (Maschinelles Austauschformat für Bibliotheken) bezogen und importiert. Die Einführung des Sacherschließungsregelwerkes RSWK (Regeln für den Schlagwortkatalog, 1. Auflage 1986) hatte bereits zuvor, zugleich mit der Einführung des Bibliotheks-Informations-Systems BIS-C 2000 der Fa. DABIS, am 1.1.1994 stattgefunden. Damals wurde mit der Onlinekatalogisierung in einer leeren Datenbank neu begonnen; der Altbestand, der durch Abschreiben des Band- bzw. Zettelkataloges in der Zeit von 1984-1993 bereits als elektronischer Katalog in einer STAIRS-Datenbank vorlag, wurde in eine eigene BIS-C 2000 Datenbank konvertiert. Im Rahmen der Übersiedlung der Niederösterreichischen Landesbibliothek in die neue Landeshauptstadt St. Pölten wurde der Benutzungsbetrieb im Herbst 1996 eingestellt und am 1.10.1997 in St. Pölten wieder aufgenommen; dieser Zeitraum wurde für die Fusion der beiden Datenbanken (Neubestand ab 1994 und Altbestand bis 1993) genutzt. Die hauptsächliche Arbeit bestand darin, die Personen-, Körperschafts- und Schlagwortdatensätze des Altbestandes von Dubletten zu befreien, mit den Normdateien bzw. den lokalen Datensätzen des Neubestandes abzugleichen und den verbleibenden Rest oberflächlich zu überarbeiten und als Altbestandsdatensätze zu kennzeichnen. Aus dem Altbestand verblieben 34.000 Personendatensätze (zuvor 45.000), 400 Körperschaftsdatensätze (zuvor 5.000) und 2.000 Schlagwortdatensätze (zuvor 25.000). Am 1.8.2000 wurden auch der Grundbestand der PND (Personennamendatei) und GKD (Gemeinsame Körperschaftsdatei) erworben und in die Katalogdatenbank integriert (letztes Kompiettupdate Mai bzw. August 2004), natürlich ebenfalls mit wöchentlichen MAB-Änderungsdiensten, wodurch sich die Zahl der lokalen Personen- und Körperschaftsdatensätze weiter reduziert hat. Die Niederösterreichische Landesbibliothek war also spätestens seit diesem Zeitpunkt Vollanwender der Regelwerke RAK-WB (Regeln für die Alphabetische Katalogisierung in Wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken) und RSWK sowie der Normdateien PND, GKD und SWD.

Lorenz, B.; Steffens, M.: Systematik und Schlagwortnormdatei zwischen Universalität und Individualität (1997) 0.02

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Date: 24. 5.2001 19:22:37

Bourdon, F.: Funktionale Anforderungen an bibliographische Datensätze und ein internationales Nummernsystem für Normdaten : wie weit kann Normierung durch Technik unterstützt werden? (2001) 0.02

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Date: 26.12.2011 12:30:22

Leth, P.: Subject access - the Swedish approach (2007) 0.02

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Content: Vortrag anlässlich des Workshops: "Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Library in the EDL project Stockholm, Swedish National Library, 22-23 November 2007".

Hengel, C.: Mapping name authorities : the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) (2007) 0.02

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Content: Vortrag anlässlich des Workshops: "Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Library in the EDL project Stockholm, Swedish National Library, 22-23 November 2007".

Goossens, P.: Authority control : trends and challenges (2007) 0.02

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Content: Vortrag anlässlich des Workshops: "Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Library in the EDL project Stockholm, Swedish National Library, 22-23 November 2007".

Kaiser, M.; Lieder, H.J.; Majcen, K.; Vallant, H.: New ways of sharing and using authority information : the LEAF project (2003) 0.01
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Abstract

NACO was established in 1976 and is hosted by the Library of Congress. At the beginning of 2003, nearly 400 institutions were involved in this undertaking, including 43 institutions from outside the United States.6 Despite the enormous success of NACO and the impressive annual growth of the initiative, there are requirements for participation that form an obstacle for many institutions: they have to follow the Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (AACR2) and employ the MARC217 data format. Participating institutions also have to belong to either OCLC (Online Computer Library Center) or RLG (Research Libraries Group) in order to be able to contribute records, and they have to provide a specified minimum number of authority records per year. A recent proof of concept project of the Library of Congress, OCLC and the German National Library-Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)8-will, in its first phase, test automatic linking of the records of the Library of Congress Name Authority File (LCNAF) and the German Personal Name Authority File by using matching algorithms and software developed by OCLC. The results are expected to form the basis of a "Virtual International Authority File". The project will then test the maintenance of the virtual authority file by employing the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH)9 to harvest the metadata for new, updated, and deleted records. When using the "Virtual International Authority File" a cataloguer will be able to check the system to see whether the authority record he wants to establish already exists. The final phase of the project will test possibilities for displaying records in the preferred language and script of the end user. Currently, there are still some clear limitations associated with the ways in which authority records are used by memory institutions. One of the main problems has to do with limited access: generally only large institutions or those that are part of a library network have unlimited online access to permanently updated authority records. Smaller institutions outside these networks usually have to fall back on less efficient ways of obtaining authority data, or have no access at all. Cross-domain sharing of authority data between libraries, archives, museums and other memory institutions simply does not happen at present. Public users are, by and large, not even aware that such things as name authority records exist and are excluded from access to these information resources.

El-Sherbini, M.A.: Cataloging and classification : review of the literature 2005-06 (2008) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Danowski, P.; Pfeifer, B.: Wikipedia und Normdateien : Wege der Vernetzung am Beispiel der Kooperation mit der Personennamendatei (2007) 0.01

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Date: 16. 7.2011 11:54:22

Hickey, T.B.; Toves, J.; O'Neill, E.T.: NACO normalization : a detailed examination of the authority file comparison rules (2006) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Wolverton, R.E.: Becoming an authority on authority control : an annotated bibliography of resources (2006) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Horn, M.E.: "Garbage" in, "refuse and refuse disposal" out : making the most of the subject authority file in the OPAC (2002) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Russell, B.M.; Spillane, J.L.: Using the Web for name authority work (2001) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Vellucci, S.L.: Metadata and authority control (2000) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Hubrich, J.: Input und Output der Schlagwortnormdatei (SWD) : Aufwand zur Sicherstellung der Qualität und Möglichkeiten des Nutzens im OPAC (2005) 0.01

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Date: 30. 1.2007 18:22:15

Zedlitz, J.: Biographische Normdaten : ein Überblick (2017) 0.01

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Source: Archivar. 70(2017) H.1, S.22-25

Scheven, E.: Qualitätssicherung in der GND (2021) 0.01

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Date: 23. 9.2021 19:12:22

Byrum, J.D.: ¬The emerging global bibliographical network : the era of international standardization in the development of cataloging policy (2000) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Tillett, B.B.: Authority control at the international level (2000) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Danowski, P.: Authority files and Web 2.0 : Wikipedia and the PND. An Example (2007) 0.01

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Content: Vortrag anlässlich des Workshops: "Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Library in the EDL project Stockholm, Swedish National Library, 22-23 November 2007".

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