Search (3771 results, page 188 of 189)

  1. Behrens-Neumann, R.: Aus der 53. Sitzung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Verbundsysteme am 6. und 7. November 2007 in München (2008) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 2.2008 13:51:27
  2. Strzolka, R.: ¬Das Internet als Weltbibliothek : Suchmaschinen und ihre Bedeutung für den Wissenserwerb (2008) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Neben Anwendungen und Beispielen aus verschiedenen Ländern belegt der Autor anhand beeindruckender Beispiele, wie wenig sinnstiftend Wort-/Wortsstammfilter sind (Seite 84 bis 91). Ein Hauptproblem in der Informations- und Wissensgesellschaft sieht er darin: »Die Bequemlichkeit der Nutzer« führe zu einer selbst auferlegten »Informationsbeschränkung« bei der Nutzung von Suchmaschinen (Seite 18 bis 21). Dementsprechend sieht Strzolka in der »fehlenden Informationskompetenz und Zensur« eine »unheilvolle Allianz« (Seite 24). »Sich auf Suchmaschinen als objektive Instanz zu verlassen«, heißt es später (Seite 56), »ist so naiv, wie die Bibel als einzige Informationsquelle für das Leben in der modernen Welt zu nutzen«. Denn: »Suchmaschinen zensieren nicht - Ihre Betreiber organisieren Zensur.« Internetzensur Auf 25 Seiten (Seite 74 bis 99) dokumentiert Strzolka mit bemerkenswerten Beispielen, wie das in der Praxis geschieht. Nach Strzolka beteiligen sich Bibliothekare auch an der (Internet-)Zensur (Seite 22 f, mit Beispielen auf Seite 34). Hier wäre eine tiefergehende Auseinsandersetzung angebracht gewesen. Beeindruckend dabei, wie Strzolka über »Zensur und Idiotenfallen« (Seite 84 bis 90) berichtet. »Das Internet ist eine ausgesprochen heterogene Datensammlung und >keineswegs die größte Bibliothek der Welt>, wie immer zu hören ist.« (Seite 25) Denn: »Informationsportale verengen den Weg in die Wissensgesellschaft [...], weil sie die Fokussierung auf gewünschte Quellen [fördern]« (Seite 25). Vor diesem Hintergrund müsse deshalb eher von »Informationsbeschränkung« als von »Informationsvielfalt« die Rede sein.
  3. "Europeana", die digitale Bibliothek Europas, ist online (2009) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 2.2009 19:08:56
  4. Hjoerland, B.: ¬The controversy over the concept of information : a rejoinder to Professor Bates (2009) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 3.2009 18:13:27
  5. Lingner, M.: Gutenberg 2.0 oder die Neuerfindung des Buches (2009) 0.00 
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    Date
    20. 6.2009 15:13:22
  6. Gumbrecht, C.: Workshop zur CJK-Katalogisierung am 18. Juni 2009 an der Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin : ein Bericht (2009) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 8.2009 10:44:16
  7. Schreiber, A.: Ars combinatoria (2010) 0.00 
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    Content
    "Kürzlich bat mich ein Anhänger der Numerologie, ihm mein Geburtsdatum zu nennen. Wiederholte Quersummenbildung ergab 4, meine ,Geburtszahl`. Auf dieselbe Weise addierte er auch die Alphabet-Positionen der Vokale in meinem Namen zu 8, meiner ,Herzzahl`. Das nennt sich Gematrie. Einer Tabelle waren dann Charakter und Schicksal zu entnehmen, soweit sie mir aus kosmischen Einflüssen vorbestimmt sind. Kein Zweifel, Okkultes braucht den großen Rahmen. Der Kosmos darf es da schon sein - oder die Pythagoräer, auf die man sich gerne beruft, weil sie Zahlen und Dinge geradezu identifiziert haben. Ich ließ meinen Gesprächspartner wissen, dass ich diesen Umgang mit Zahlen und Zeichen für spekulatives, ja abergläubisches Wunschdenken halte. "Aber Sie sind doch Mathematiker", gab er triumphierend zurück, "dann beweisen Sie mir erst einmal, dass die Numerologie nicht funktioniert!". Das, natürlich, konnte ich nicht. Als weitere Quelle geheimer Gewissheiten diente ihm die jüdische Kabbalah. Gematrische Verfahren hat sie durch kombinatorische Zeichenmanipulationen erweitert wie Zeruph (Permutation) oder Temurah (zyklisches Vertauschen). Die Welt wird als Buch vorgestellt, vom Schöpfer geschrieben mit den 22 Buchstaben des hebräischen Alphabets und den 10 dekadischen Ziffern (den "Sephiroth" eines urbildlichen Lebensbaums, mit denen Umberto Eco in seinem Roman Das Foucaultsche Pendel noch ein postmodernes Spiel treibt). Einer magischen Richtung zufolge wirken Um- und Zusammenstellungen von Buchstaben und Ziffern auf die Dinge selbst ein. So kann der Bestand verborgener Beziehungen ungehemmt wachsen. Doch "nur solche Beziehungen und Feststellungen haben objektive Bedeutung, die nicht durch irgend einen Wechsel in der Wahl der Etiketten ... beeinflußt werden". Dieses "Relativitätsprinzip" formulierte Hermann Weyl - ohne auf die Kabbalah anzuspielen - in dem Anhang Ars combinatoria zur 3. Auflage seiner Philosophie der Mathematik und Naturwissenschaft. Ihren Operationen verlieh die Kabbalah denn auch keine objektive, vielmehr eine mystische, in reiner Innenschau gewonnene Bedeutung.
  8. Haubner, S.: "Als einfacher Benutzer ist man rechtlos" : Unter den freiwilligen Wikipedia-Mitarbeitern regt sich Unmut über die Administratoren (2011) 0.00 
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    Date
    3. 5.1997 8:44:22
  9. Laaff, M.: Googles genialer Urahn (2011) 0.00 
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    Date
    24.10.2008 14:19:22
  10. Information science in transition (2009) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 2.2013 11:35:35
  11. Metoyer, C.A.; Doyle, A.M.: Introduction to a speicial issue on "Indigenous Knowledge Organization" (2015) 0.00 
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    Date
    26. 8.2015 19:22:31
  12. Hassemer, W.: Haltet den geborenen Dieb! (2010) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Vgl. die Erwiderungs- und Fortsetzungsbeiträge: Roth, G., G. Merkel: Haltet den Richter!: Schuld und Strafe. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.xxx vom 26.06.2010, S.xx. Walter, M.: Unzulässige Überinterpretation: Schuld und Strafe. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.xxx vom 05.07.2010, S.xx. Janich, P.: Stillschweigende Hirngespinste: Die FR-Debatte zur Willensfreiheit. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.158 vom 12.07.2010, S.20-21. Lüderssen, K.: Wer determiniert die Hirnforscher?: Was ist Willensfreiheit (4). [Interview]. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.164 vom 19.07.2010, S.20-21. Pauen, M.: Das Schuldprinzip antasten, ohne es abzuschaffen: Was ist Willensfreiheit (5) oder: Wer ist verantwortlich für die Abschaffung von Verantwortung?. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.170 vom 26.07.2010, S.22-23. Vgl.: http://www.faz.net/s/RubCF3AEB154CE64960822FA5429A182360/Doc~E384DC40FFB99469F8C26751F979BFCBF~ATpl~Ecommon~Scontent~Afor~Eprint.html.
  13. Hilberer, T.: Aufwand vs. Nutzen : Wie sollen deutsche wissenschaftliche Bibliotheken künftig katalogisieren? (2003) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 6.2003 12:13:13
  14. Bade, D.: ¬The creation and persistence of misinformation in shared library catalogs : language and subject knowledge in a technological era (2002) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 9.1997 19:16:05
  15. National Seminar on Classification in the Digital Environment : Papers contributed to the National Seminar an Classification in the Digital Environment, Bangalore, 9-11 August 2001 (2001) 0.00 
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    Date
    2. 1.2004 10:35:22
  16. Gömpel, R.; Altenhöner, R.; Kunz, M.; Oehlschläger, S.; Werner, C.: Weltkongress Bibliothek und Information, 70. IFLA-Generalkonferenz in Buenos Aires : Aus den Veranstaltungen der Division IV Bibliographic Control, der Core Activities ICABS und UNIMARC sowie der Information Technology Section (2004) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    "Libraries: Tools for Education and Development" war das Motto der 70. IFLA-Generalkonferenz, dem Weltkongress Bibliothek und Information, der vom 22.-27. August 2004 in Buenos Aires, Argentinien, und damit erstmals in Lateinamerika stattfand. Rund 3.000 Teilnehmerinnen und Teilnehmer, davon ein Drittel aus spanischsprachigen Ländern, allein 600 aus Argentinien, besuchten die von der IFLA und dem nationalen Organisationskomitee gut organisierte Tagung mit mehr als 200 Sitzungen und Veranstaltungen. Aus Deutschland waren laut Teilnehmerverzeichnis leider nur 45 Kolleginnen und Kollegen angereist, womit ihre Zahl wieder auf das Niveau von Boston gesunken ist. Erfreulicherweise gab es nunmehr bereits im dritten Jahr eine deutschsprachige Ausgabe des IFLA-Express. Auch in diesem Jahr soll hier über die Veranstaltungen der Division IV Bibliographic Control berichtet werden. Die Arbeit der Division mit ihren Sektionen Bibliography, Cataloguing, Classification and Indexing sowie der neuen Sektion Knowledge Management bildet einen der Schwerpunkte der IFLA-Arbeit, die dabei erzielten konkreten Ergebnisse und Empfehlungen haben maßgeblichen Einfluss auf die tägliche Arbeit der Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare. Erstmals wird auch ausführlich über die Arbeit der Core Activities ICABS und UNIMARC und der Information Technology Section berichtet.
  17. Johannsen, J.: InetBib 2004 in Bonn : Tagungsbericht: (2005) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 1.2005 19:05:37
  18. Subject retrieval in a networked environment : Proceedings of the IFLA Satellite Meeting held in Dublin, OH, 14-16 August 2001 and sponsored by the IFLA Classification and Indexing Section, the IFLA Information Technology Section and OCLC (2003) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Rez. in: KO 31(2004) no.2, S.117-118 (D. Campbell): "This excellent volume offers 22 papers delivered at an IFLA Satellite meeting in Dublin Ohio in 2001. The conference gathered together information and computer scientists to discuss an important and difficult question: in what specific ways can the accumulated skills, theories and traditions of librarianship be mobilized to face the challenges of providing subject access to information in present and future networked information environments? The papers which grapple with this question are organized in a surprisingly deft and coherent way. Many conferences and proceedings have unhappy sessions that contain a hodge-podge of papers that didn't quite fit any other categories. As befits a good classificationist, editor I.C. McIlwaine has kept this problem to a minimum. The papers are organized into eight sessions, which split into two broad categories. The first five sessions deal with subject domains, and the last three deal with subject access tools. The five sessions and thirteen papers that discuss access in different domains appear in order of in creasing intension. The first papers deal with access in multilingual environments, followed by papers an access across multiple vocabularies and across sectors, ending up with studies of domain-specific retrieval (primarily education). Some of the papers offer predictably strong work by scholars engaged in ongoing, long-term research. Gerard Riesthuis offers a clear analysis of the complexities of negotiating non-identical thesauri, particularly in cases where hierarchical structure varies across different languages. Hope Olson and Dennis Ward use Olson's familiar and welcome method of using provocative and unconventional theory to generate meliorative approaches to blas in general subject access schemes. Many papers, an the other hand, deal with specific ongoing projects: Renardus, The High Level Thesaurus Project, The Colorado Digitization Project and The Iter Bibliography for medieval and Renaissance material. Most of these papers display a similar structure: an explanation of the theory and purpose of the project, an account of problems encountered in the implementation, and a discussion of the results, both promising and disappointing, thus far. Of these papers, the account of the Multilanguage Access to Subjects Project in Europe (MACS) deserves special mention. In describing how the project is founded an the principle of the equality of languages, with each subject heading language maintained in its own database, and with no single language used as a pivot for the others, Elisabeth Freyre and Max Naudi offer a particularly vivid example of the way the ethics of librarianship translate into pragmatic contexts and concrete procedures. The three sessions and nine papers devoted to subject access tools split into two kinds: papers that discuss the use of theory and research to generate new tools for a networked environment, and those that discuss the transformation of traditional subject access tools in this environment. In the new tool development area, Mary Burke provides a promising example of the bidirectional approach that is so often necessary: in her case study of user-driven classification of photographs, she user personal construct theory to clarify the practice of classification, while at the same time using practice to test the theory. Carol Bean and Rebecca Green offer an intriguing combination of librarianship and computer science, importing frame representation technique from artificial intelligence to standardize syntagmatic relationships to enhance recall and precision.
  19. Mostafa, J.: Bessere Suchmaschinen für das Web (2006) 0.00 
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    Date
    22. 1.2006 18:34:49
  20. Ewbank, L.: Crisis in subject cataloging and retrieval (1996) 0.00 
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    Source
    Cataloging and classification quarterly. 22(1996) no.2, S.90-97

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