Search (123 results, page 1 of 7)

0.18058956 = product of:
  0.3611791 = sum of:
    0.3611791 = sum of:
      0.22166902 = weight(_text_:book in 3204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.22166902 = score(doc=3204,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.9753932 = fieldWeight in 3204, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=3204)
      0.1395101 = weight(_text_:22 in 3204) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.1395101 = score(doc=3204,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.77380234 = fieldWeight in 3204, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=3204)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Source

RRZK-Kompass. 1995, Nr.65, S.21-22

0.10835374 = product of:
  0.21670748 = sum of:
    0.21670748 = sum of:
      0.13300143 = weight(_text_:book in 3902) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.13300143 = score(doc=3902,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.58523595 = fieldWeight in 3902, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3902)
      0.08370605 = weight(_text_:22 in 3902) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08370605 = score(doc=3902,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 3902, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3902)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Date

17. 7.1996 9:33:22

0.08404892 = product of:
  0.16809784 = sum of:
    0.16809784 = sum of:
      0.14019582 = weight(_text_:book in 4631) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.14019582 = score(doc=4631,freq=20.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.6168929 = fieldWeight in 4631, product of:
            4.472136 = tf(freq=20.0), with freq of:
              20.0 = termFreq=20.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=4631)
      0.027902018 = weight(_text_:22 in 4631) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.027902018 = score(doc=4631,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 4631, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=4631)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the evolution in terms of shares of scholarly book publications in the social sciences and humanities (SSH) in five European countries, i.e. Flanders (Belgium), Finland, Norway, Poland and Slovenia. In addition to aggregate results for the whole of the social sciences and the humanities, the authors focus on two well-established fields, namely, economics & business and history. Design/methodology/approach Comprehensive coverage databases of SSH scholarly output have been set up in Flanders (VABB-SHW), Finland (VIRTA), Norway (NSI), Poland (PBN) and Slovenia (COBISS). These systems allow to trace the shares of monographs and book chapters among the total volume of scholarly publications in each of these countries. Findings As expected, the shares of scholarly monographs and book chapters in the humanities and in the social sciences differ considerably between fields of science and between the five countries studied. In economics & business and in history, the results show similar field-based variations as well as country variations. Most year-to-year and overall variation is rather limited. The data presented illustrate that book publishing is not disappearing from an SSH. Research limitations/implications The results presented in this paper illustrate that the polish scholarly evaluation system has influenced scholarly publication patterns considerably, while in the other countries the variations are manifested only slightly. The authors conclude that generalizations like "performance-based research funding systems (PRFS) are bad for book publishing" are flawed. Research evaluation systems need to take book publishing fully into account because of the crucial epistemic and social roles it serves in an SSH. Originality/value The authors present data on monographs and book chapters from five comprehensive coverage databases in Europe and analyze the data in view of the debates regarding the perceived detrimental effects of research evaluation systems on scholarly book publishing. The authors show that there is little reason to suspect a dramatic decline of scholarly book publishing in an SSH.

Date

20. 1.2015 18:30:22

0.06543152 = product of:
  0.13086304 = sum of:
    0.13086304 = sum of:
      0.09598551 = weight(_text_:book in 5391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.09598551 = score(doc=5391,freq=6.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.42235768 = fieldWeight in 5391, product of:
            2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
              6.0 = termFreq=6.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5391)
      0.034877524 = weight(_text_:22 in 5391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.034877524 = score(doc=5391,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 5391, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5391)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Eines ist gleich geblieben an der neuen Luxus-Variante des E-Book: der Einband aus Leder, der wenigsten ein bisschen an den guten, alten Papier-Schinken erinnert. Dazwischen verbirgt sich jede Menge Technik. Neu ist vor allem der hoch auflösende Bildschirm: Er bietet 32 000 Farben und reagiert auf Berührung; somit lassen sich handschriftliche Beinerkungen in die Bücher schreiben. Das Gerät mit der Bezeichnung REB 1200 soll den Softbook Reader ablösen. Es wiegt 940 Gramm und ist von Haus aus mit 8 MB Speicher ausgestattet. Darauf passen etwa 3000 farbige Seiten. Wer mehr Lesestoff braucht, kann eine 128 MB Steckkarte zusätzlich einstecken. Zu dem Gerät gehört ein Modern, mit dem sich Bücher auch ohne Internet-Anbindung laden lassen, und eine Ethernet-Netzwerkkarte für den schnellen Kontakt zum Computer. Kostenpunkt in den USA - 700 US-Dollar. Der kleinere REB 1100 arbeitet ohne Farbe. Daher passen auf den gleichen Speicherplatz 8000 Seiten. Die Hardware wiegt noch 500 Gramm und damit 130 Gramm weniger als sein Vorgänger, das Rocket E-Book. Sie verfügt nun ebenfalls über ein Modem. Zur Ausstattung gehört ferner ein USB-Port und eine InfrarotSchnittstelle. Kosten: 300 Dollar. Hergestellt werden beide Geräte von Thomson Multimedia. Gemstar kümmert sich nun ausschließlich um die Geschäfte mit den Verlagen

Date

3. 5.1997 8:44:22

0.063206345 = product of:
  0.12641269 = sum of:
    0.12641269 = sum of:
      0.07758416 = weight(_text_:book in 582) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07758416 = score(doc=582,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.34138763 = fieldWeight in 582, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=582)
      0.04882853 = weight(_text_:22 in 582) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04882853 = score(doc=582,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 582, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=582)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Source

Publishers weekly. 240(1993) no.47, 22 Nov., S.33-35,38

0.054297604 = product of:
  0.10859521 = sum of:
    0.10859521 = product of:
      0.21719041 = sum of:
        0.21719041 = weight(_text_:book in 1107) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.21719041 = score(doc=1107,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.9556863 = fieldWeight in 1107, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1107)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Presents a model for an electronic book (hyper-book). Hyper-books are electronic books defined on the basis of the paper book metaphor. Gives a formal definition of the hyper-book model as a dynamic system. The model was implemented in a working system, and evaluated with a group of users. The evaluation has confirmed that the adoption of the book metaphor is very effective, as it guarantees ease of using and understanding the system

0.05417687 = product of:
  0.10835374 = sum of:
    0.10835374 = sum of:
      0.066500716 = weight(_text_:book in 1385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.066500716 = score(doc=1385,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.29261798 = fieldWeight in 1385, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1385)
      0.041853026 = weight(_text_:22 in 1385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.041853026 = score(doc=1385,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 1385, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1385)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

This volume is the first book coherently summarizing the current issues in digital libraries research, design and management. It presents, in a homogeneous way, thoroughly revised versions of 15 papers accepted for the First International Workshop on Digital Libraries, DL '94, held at Rutgers University in May 1994; in addition there are two introductory chapters provided by the volume editors, as well as a comprehensive bibliography listing 262 entries. Besides introductory aspects, the topics addressed are administration and management, information retrieval and hypertext, classification and indexing, and prototypes and applications. The volume is intended for researchers and design professionals in the field, as well as for experts from libraries administration and scientific publishing.

Date

22. 1.1996 18:26:45

0.05253057 = product of:
  0.10506114 = sum of:
    0.10506114 = sum of:
      0.08762238 = weight(_text_:book in 2869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08762238 = score(doc=2869,freq=20.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.38555804 = fieldWeight in 2869, product of:
            4.472136 = tf(freq=20.0), with freq of:
              20.0 = termFreq=20.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.01953125 = fieldNorm(doc=2869)
      0.017438762 = weight(_text_:22 in 2869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.017438762 = score(doc=2869,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.09672529 = fieldWeight in 2869, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.01953125 = fieldNorm(doc=2869)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Das neue Buch ist leicht, handlich, elektronisch und bietet fast unbegrenztes Lesevergnügen. Seine Bibliothek in der Handtasche herumzutragen, klingt ebenso verlockend wie innovativ. Aber wird der E-Book-Reader das Buch wirklich verdrängen?

Content

"Freitagabend kurz vor sechs eilen am Münchner Hauptbahnhof Pendler und Wochenendheimfahrer zu den Zügen. Der ICE nach Düsseldorf nimmt unglaublich viele dieser hastenden Reisenden auf. Kein Wunder, dass etliche keinen Sitzplatz mehr ergattern. Richtig kuschelig ist solch eine Reise nicht, doch lässt die geeignete Lektüre die Widrigkeiten dieser Reise recht gut vergessen. Während viele der Mitreisenden eine Zeitschrift, ein Buch oder ein Notebook aufklappen, schlägt die Stunde meines neuen Reisebegleiters. Sonys E-Book-Reader taucht unauffällig aus den Tiefen meiner Handtasche hervor. Hinter der beigefarbenen Schutzhülle vermutet man einen Taschenkalender, ein Notizheft vielleicht, ziemlich sicher aber keine vollständige Bibliothek. Aber genau das verbirgt sich hinter dieser wenig prickelnden Hülle: Ein nicht ganz billiges Lesegerät - nichts für Fashion-Victims wohl aber was für echte Leseratten. Ist das elektronische Lesegerät erst einmal eingeschaltet, trumpft es mit seinen Qualitäten auf: Gestochen scharf erscheint der Text auf dem Bildschirm, weder Flimmern noch Lichtreflexe stören. Das garantiert stundenlanges unbeschwertes Lesen im ICE oder auch im gleißenden Sonnenlicht am Strand oder auf Balkonia. Und praktischerweise lässt sich der E-Book-Reader auch mit Musik bestücken. Bücherwürmer können so ganz in ihre Lektüre eintauchen und dabei ihren Lieblingssongs lauschen. Lärmende Züge und Mitreisende geraten so schnell in Vergessenheit.
Die Bibliothek in der Handtasche Gleichwohl für eine Zugfahrt von München nach Düsseldorf auch ein Taschenbuch genügt hätte, führen moderne Leseratten mit dem E-Book-Reader gleich ihre ganze Bibliothek in der Jackentasche. Sonys digitales Buch ist etwas schmaler (gerade mal 8 mm breit) und ähnlich schwer wie ein herkömmliches Buch (254 g), doch lassen sich bis zu 160 Bücher darauf speichern. Langen Lesespaß gibt es dank ausdauernder Akkus und Strom sparender Technik; der Hersteller verspricht, dass 6800-mal umgeblättert werden kann, ehe das E-Buch ans Stromnetz muss. Das Blättern wiederum erfolgt per Tastendruck und offenbart aber gleich schon ein Manko: Bis die neue Seite auf dem Bildschirm erscheint, dauert es recht lang. Außerdem erscheint kurzzeitig eine Negativ-Ansicht des Bildschirminhalts, was den Eindruck eines kurzen Aufflackerns erweckt. Auf jeden Fall stört es, wenn die nächste Seite mit einem Aufflackern neu aufgebaut wird. Auch sonst geht der Charme beim Lesen im E-Buch etwas verloren. Weder stimuliert der Duft eines frisch gedruckten Buches, noch erinnert der leicht modrige Geruch eines zu feucht gelagerten Werkes an das Leseerlebnis früherer Tage. Das vertraut, hastige Rascheln bei der spannenden Lektüre ist einem kaum wahrnehmbaren Tastenklicken gewichen. Ganz zu schweigen davon, dass das Bücherregal im Wohnzimmer leer bleibt. Die geheimnisvolle Tinte Aber so schnell werden Druckmaschinen nicht ausgemustert. Seit zehn Jahren treibt das Gespenst des E-Books schon umher. Doch die ersten Exemplare waren unförmig, unpraktisch und die Schrift wegen der flimmernden LCD-Bildschirmen schlecht lesbar. Die neue Generation digitaler Lesegeräte beruht auf sogenanntem elektronischem Papier oder elektronischer Tinte. Die Displays sind nicht nur leicht, dünn und flexibel, sondern auch scharf und kontrastreich. Sie reflektieren Licht so wenig wie Papier und lassen sich ähnlich wie Papier unabhängig vom Betrachterwinkel gut lesen. Die elektrisch geladenen Teilchen der E-Tinte bleiben, wenn sie nach dem Blättern neu angeordnet werden, an Ort und Stelle und ermöglichen einen geringen Stromverbrauch. In Deutschland sind derzeit drei dieser Geräte verfügbar: der Sony EBook-Reader sowie Cybook und BeBook.
Dass die Revolution des digitalen Buches dennoch auf sich warten lässt, liegt unter anderem am Preis: Ungefähr 300 Euro müssen Bücherwürmer auf den virtuellen Ladentisch von buch.de, Libri, Thalia oder Weltbild legen, um das smarte Lesegerät zu erwerben. Dafür stellt sich der echte Vielleser locker 30 Taschenbücher ins Regal und macht sie auf Wunsch über den Marktplatz eines Online-Buchhändlers wieder zu Geld. Bibliothek aufstocken Für 300 Euro steht aber noch kein einziges Buch in der elektronischen Bibliothek des EBook-Besitzers. Um sie aufzustocken, muss die E-Leseratte recht tief in die Tasche greifen. Auf jeden Fall dann, wenn er bei den ausgewiesenen E-Book-Händlern Lesestoff erwerben möchte. Ein E-Book kostet bei buch.de, Weltbild oder einem der anderen Online-Buchhändler ungefähr so viel wie die gebundene Ausgabe. In den USA, wo Amazon recht erfolgreich E-Bücherfür den Kindle 2 verkauft, ist dies durchaus anders. Selbst Bestseller kosten dort nicht einmal halb so viel wie das gedruckte Buch. Verantwortlich für die hohen Preise für E-Books in deutschen Online-Buchläden sind der höhere Mehrwertsteuersatz - bei Büchern liegt er bei 7 Prozent, während auf E-Books 19 Prozent entfallen und die Buchpreisbindung. Dadurch kosten Bücher, ganz gleich wo sie gekauft werden, gleichviel. Da ein elektronisches Buch im Wesentlichen der gedruckten Variante entspricht, gilt die Buchpreisbindung auch dafür. Dass die Verlage den Preis eines E-Books recht hoch ansetzen, liegt wiederum an der (noch) niedrigen Nachfrage. Sonys Reader ist erst seit März verfügbar; bei Weltbild steht das Cybook erst seit Mai im virtuellen Regal. Amazons Erfolgsprodukt Kindle ist auf dem europäischen Markt noch nicht vertreten. Deutschland ist somit noch Entwicklungsland. Dass die E-Book-Revolution noch auf sich warten lässt, hat möglicherweise auch was mit dem Angebot an elektronisch verfügbaren Büchern zu tun. Bei buch.de gibt es zurzeit 20.000 Werke, während bei Weltbild 30.000 angepriesen werden. Das hört sich nach viel an; bei genauerem Hinsehen wird aber schnell klar, dass nicht für jeden Geschmack genügend Lesefutter zu finden ist. Anders ausgedrückt heißt das, dass von den jährlich 100.000 neu erscheinenden Büchern, lediglich 3.000 als E-Book verfügbar sind. Ein Glück, dass es im Internet alternativen Lesestoff gibt, der allerdings stark auf englischsprachige Lektüre fokusiert ist (s. Short-link am Ende des Artikels). Und was in den USA mit Amazons Kindle 2 längst möglich ist, nämlich Zeitungen und Zeitschriften auf dem Reader zu lesen, ist in Deuschland noch Zukunftsmusik. Im Unterschied zu den hier verfügbaren Readern, lädt Amazons Kindle Lesestoff direkt via Modem aus dem Internet. Bei aktuellen Inhalten wieTageszeitungen ist das unerlässlich.
Lästig ist auch der Kopierschutz, mit dem E-Bücher versehen sind. Das dafür entwickelte EPUB-Format verhindert, dass E-Books beliebig weitergereicht werden. Ähnlich wie bei DRM-geschützten Songs können E-Books so nur auf autorisierten Rechnern und Lesegeräten gelesen werden. Die elektronische Bibliothek bleibt für weitere Leser geschlossen. Es sei denn, es handelt sich um Lesestoff im frei zugänglichen PDF- oderTXT-Format. Auch der Einkauf eines E-Buchs ist mühsam. Am Anfang einer jeden E-Bibliothek stehen einige Anmeldungen und das Herunterladen von Programmen auf dem Plan. Anmelden muss sich der E-Bücherwurm zunächst bei dem Online-Shop, bei dem er den E-Book-Reader und Lesestoff erwerben will. Möglich ist das zurzeit bei buch.de, Libri, Thalia oder etwa Weltbild. Für die Verwaltung und Anzeige der E-Bücher auf dem PC muss anschließend das kostenlose Programm Adobe Digital Editions heruntergeladen und installiert werden. Damit die Rechteverwaltung kopiergeschützter digitaler Bücher auch funktioniert, muss man sich bei Adobe registrieren, damit der PC als Verwaltungsgerät autorisiert wird. Nach dieser Anmeldeprozedur gibt es einen Downloadlink zum E-Book. Um es auf den heimischen PC zu laden, muss das Verwaltungsprogramm von Adobe geschlossen sein. Wer sich davon nicht abschrecken lässt, viel unterwegs ist und Bücher nicht wegen des damit verbundenen Leseerlebnisses konsumiert, wird seine Freude an E-Books haben. Die Revolution lässt hierzulande noch etwas auf sich warten."

Date

20. 6.2009 15:13:22

0.047510404 = product of:
  0.09502081 = sum of:
    0.09502081 = product of:
      0.19004162 = sum of:
        0.19004162 = weight(_text_:book in 1578) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.19004162 = score(doc=1578,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.8362255 = fieldWeight in 1578, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1578)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Compares the processes an author's manuscript must go through to become a book, in paper and in electronic form: noting the common and unique features of each of the 2 processes. Proposes definitions of paper book and electronic book; but excludes graphics, art and hypertext from the discussion. Distribution by floppy disc, rather than via network, is considered so as to achieve an even comparison between the 2 publishing processes. Concludes that publishing electronic books is cheaper than publishing paper books on a per book basis. The cost savings are realized by the subprocesses of the publication process that can be eliminated for the electronic medium and by the comparatively small space on a computer disc on to which the equivalent paper book can fit

0.047023106 = product of:
  0.09404621 = sum of:
    0.09404621 = product of:
      0.18809243 = sum of:
        0.18809243 = weight(_text_:book in 4498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.18809243 = score(doc=4498,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.82764864 = fieldWeight in 4498, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4498)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Vorstellung und kritische Kommentierung der Ergebnisse des Projektes New Book Economy aus der Sicht der Informationswissenschaft

0.045299746 = product of:
  0.09059949 = sum of:
    0.09059949 = sum of:
      0.06269747 = weight(_text_:book in 3608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06269747 = score(doc=3608,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.27588287 = fieldWeight in 3608, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3608)
      0.027902018 = weight(_text_:22 in 3608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.027902018 = score(doc=3608,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 3608, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3608)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

You were going to get one-click access to the full text of nearly every book that's ever been published. Books still in print you'd have to pay for, but everything else-a collection slated to grow larger than the holdings at the Library of Congress, Harvard, the University of Michigan, at any of the great national libraries of Europe-would have been available for free at terminals that were going to be placed in every local library that wanted one. At the terminal you were going to be able to search tens of millions of books and read every page of any book you found. You'd be able to highlight passages and make annotations and share them; for the first time, you'd be able to pinpoint an idea somewhere inside the vastness of the printed record, and send somebody straight to it with a link. Books would become as instantly available, searchable, copy-pasteable-as alive in the digital world-as web pages. It was to be the realization of a long-held dream. "The universal library has been talked about for millennia," Richard Ovenden, the head of Oxford's Bodleian Libraries, has said. "It was possible to think in the Renaissance that you might be able to amass the whole of published knowledge in a single room or a single institution." In the spring of 2011, it seemed we'd amassed it in a terminal small enough to fit on a desk. "This is a watershed event and can serve as a catalyst for the reinvention of education, research, and intellectual life," one eager observer wrote at the time. On March 22 of that year, however, the legal agreement that would have unlocked a century's worth of books and peppered the country with access terminals to a universal library was rejected under Rule 23(e)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. When the library at Alexandria burned it was said to be an "international catastrophe." When the most significant humanities project of our time was dismantled in court, the scholars, archivists, and librarians who'd had a hand in its undoing breathed a sigh of relief, for they believed, at the time, that they had narrowly averted disaster.

0.045299746 = product of:
  0.09059949 = sum of:
    0.09059949 = sum of:
      0.06269747 = weight(_text_:book in 3769) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06269747 = score(doc=3769,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.27588287 = fieldWeight in 3769, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3769)
      0.027902018 = weight(_text_:22 in 3769) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.027902018 = score(doc=3769,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.18029164 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.051484983 = queryNorm
          0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 3769, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3769)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

The debate about access to scientific research raises questions about the current effectiveness of scholarly communication processes. This book explores, from an independent point of view, the current state of the STM publishing market, new publishing technologies and business models as well as the information habit of researchers, the politics of research funders, and the demand for scientific research as a public good. The book also investigates the democratisation of science including how the information needs of knowledge workers outside academia can be embraced in future.

Content

Inhalt: Chapter 1. Background -- Chapter 2. Definitions -- Chapter 3. Aims, Objectives, and Methodology -- Chapter 4. Setting the Scene -- Chapter 5. Information Society -- Chapter 6. Drivers for Change -- Chapter 7 A Dysfunctional STM Scene? -- Chapter 8. Comments on the Dysfunctionality of STM Publishing -- Chapter 9. The Main Stakeholders -- Chapter 10. Search and Discovery -- Chapter 11. Impact of Google -- Chapter 12. Psychological Issues -- Chapter 13. Users of Research Output -- Chapter 14. Underlying Sociological Developments -- Chapter 15. Social Media and Social Networking -- Chapter 16. Forms of Article Delivery -- Chapter 17. Future Communication Trends -- Chapter 18. Academic Knowledge Workers -- Chapter 19. Unaffiliated Knowledge Workers -- Chapter 20. The Professions -- Chapter 21. Small and Medium Enterprises -- Chapter 22. Citizen Scientists -- Chapter 23. Learned Societies -- Chapter 24. Business Models -- Chapter 25. Open Access -- Chapter 26. Political Initiatives -- Chapter 27. Summary and Conclusions -- Chapter 28. Research Questions Addressed

0.0407232 = product of:
  0.0814464 = sum of:
    0.0814464 = product of:
      0.1628928 = sum of:
        0.1628928 = weight(_text_:book in 5537) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.1628928 = score(doc=5537,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.7167647 = fieldWeight in 5537, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5537)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Paper presented at the UK Serials Group conference on CD-ROM held in York in Sept 89. A light hearted look at the fantastic changes which are going to hit the library world when the printed book is displaced by the Electronic Book. Reviews the last 30 years of developments in the computer world so as to establish trends. Looks at a few current realities, e.g. a single chip which can contain much more information than a large book. It then projects these into the next decade and shows how they will result in the box of delights, called the Electronic Book. Enumerates the advantages of the Electronic Book claiming that the 500 year era of print is drawing to a close. Also looks at the radical changes which are currently beginning in reference libraries, especially in the USA.

0.03918592 = product of:
  0.07837184 = sum of:
    0.07837184 = product of:
      0.15674368 = sum of:
        0.15674368 = weight(_text_:book in 8747) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.15674368 = score(doc=8747,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.68970716 = fieldWeight in 8747, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=8747)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Footnote

Electronic edition of van Herwijnen's book 'Practical SGML'

Imprint

Providence, RI : Electronic Book Technologies

0.03918592 = product of:
  0.07837184 = sum of:
    0.07837184 = product of:
      0.15674368 = sum of:
        0.15674368 = weight(_text_:book in 2874) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.15674368 = score(doc=2874,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.68970716 = fieldWeight in 2874, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2874)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Examines the emergence of hand held electronic analogues of the book and their potential impact on traditional publishing, bookselling and libraries.

0.03918592 = product of:
  0.07837184 = sum of:
    0.07837184 = product of:
      0.15674368 = sum of:
        0.15674368 = weight(_text_:book in 7283) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.15674368 = score(doc=7283,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.68970716 = fieldWeight in 7283, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7283)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Bob Donaldson, Managing Editor of the directories: The Software Users Year Book and The Computers Users Year Book; published by Learned Information Europe Ltd.; offers some advice to directory publishers who are considering publishing on CD-ROM based on experiences with these 2 titles

0.03717503 = product of:
  0.07435006 = sum of:
    0.07435006 = product of:
      0.14870012 = sum of:
        0.14870012 = weight(_text_:book in 3218) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.14870012 = score(doc=3218,freq=10.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.6543137 = fieldWeight in 3218, product of:
              3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                10.0 = termFreq=10.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3218)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Reviews the publishing process, including both paper and electronic publishing, authors, publishers and libraries, and the associated publications channels. Focuses on 1 particular publication channel, which incorporated all the steps involved from the acquisition of a manuscript in a generic markup language, such as SGML, to the presentation of the final electronic publication to the user in the library. The use of a markup language is seen as being an essential component for facilitating the exchange of electronic documents between different systems and applications. In addition, the use of a generic markup language allows several of the steps of the publishing process to be automated. Proposess a system which provides the acquisition and authoring tools required to generate electronic books, together with an appropriate interface and readers' services. The system incorporates 2 notable features: a model of an electronic book (hyper-book) based on the book metaphor; and an environment which supports the semiautomatic generation of electronic books (hyper-book builder) starting from a manuscript which is already available in SGML format

0.033250358 = product of:
  0.066500716 = sum of:
    0.066500716 = product of:
      0.13300143 = sum of:
        0.13300143 = weight(_text_:book in 8744) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.13300143 = score(doc=8744,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.58523595 = fieldWeight in 8744, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=8744)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

A provocative exploration of the fundamental differences between the printed book and electronic text and their implications for reading and understanding texts

0.033250358 = product of:
  0.066500716 = sum of:
    0.066500716 = product of:
      0.13300143 = sum of:
        0.13300143 = weight(_text_:book in 1993) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.13300143 = score(doc=1993,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.58523595 = fieldWeight in 1993, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1993)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Electronic books have become an important mechanism for the dissemination of large volumes of multimedia and hypermedia information. The utility of books of this sort depends very much upon the use of efficient and effective end user interfaces that embed appropriate book related metaphors. Discusses the use of such metaphors and some experiments aimed at evaluating the uitlity of the book metaphor with respect to reading and referencing tasks. Presents a case study (the Book Emulator) which illustrates how information technology can be used to create online books and lectures for use in university teaching. Concludes with a short discussion of some possible future directions of development of electronic books, that add enhancements to the basic book metaphor and which will enable easier and more widespread access to publications of this sort

0.033250358 = product of:
  0.066500716 = sum of:
    0.066500716 = product of:
      0.13300143 = sum of:
        0.13300143 = weight(_text_:book in 3790) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.13300143 = score(doc=3790,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.2272612 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.051484983 = queryNorm
            0.58523595 = fieldWeight in 3790, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              4.414126 = idf(docFreq=1454, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3790)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Abstract

Google Book Search, initially released as Google Print, allows the full-text searching of millions of books supplied by both publishers and libraries. More than 10,000 publishers and dozens of research libraries contribute. The Library Project is significant because it is a partnership with a commercial entity, because Google is funding the digitization, because the project exists on such a massive scale, and because of the speed with which so many works have been and are being scanned. The aspect that has created the most controversy, and legal action, is that some libraries are contributing works that are protected by copyright. A fascinating and critical debate has arisen around copyright protection, the fair use privilege, and what these mean in the digital age.

Footnote

Vgl.: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/book/10.1081/E-ELIS3.

Object

Google Book Search