Search (91 results, page 2 of 5)

  • × theme_ss:"Multilinguale Probleme"
  • × year_i:[1990 TO 2000}
  1. Salomonsen, A.: ¬The European National Libraries Cooperative Project on CD-ROM : results, experience and perspectives (1993) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    In 1989 a consortium of the national libraries of Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal and the UK agreed to cooperate in investigating the potential of CD-ROMs as a means of distributing and using national bibliographic data. The project, which was divided into 10 manageable sub projects, was launched in Jan 90. One major result is a draft specification of requirements for a common retrieval interface for bibliographic data, designed to match as closely as possible the needs of four user groups: acquisition librarians, cataloguers, reference librarians and end users. A second is the production of a pilot CD-ROM in UNIMARC; The Explorers, containing records from the national bibliographies of Denmark, Italy, Netherlands and Portugal. Other major products are MARC to UNIMARC conversion tables, and a multilingual interface. Valuable if sometimes painful experience was gained during the project
    Type
    a
  2. Hlava, M.M.K.: Machine-Aided Indexing (MAI) in a multilingual environemt (1992) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The Machine-Aided Indexing (MAI) program, developed by Access Innovations, Inc., is a semantic based, Boolean statement, rule interpreting application designed to operate in a multilingual environment. Use of MAI across several languages with controlled vocabularies for each language provides a consistency in indexing not available through any other mechanism
    Type
    a
  3. Steinberger, N.M.: ¬A bilingual integrated library system (1994) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Working with a foreign vendor and creating a network among three multilingual libraries was a challenging experience for the Library of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America. After four years investigating library systems offering integrated capabilities for English/Hebrew, the library selected the ALEPH system. The intricacies of the Hebrew language posed unexpected problems. Gratz College and the Annenberg Research Institute became key players in the establishment of the network. Several technical difficulties had to bes resolved before interfacing aspects among the three multilingual libraries became functional
    Type
    a
  4. Senez, D.: Developments in Systran (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Systran, the European Commission's multilingual machine translation system, is a fast service which is available to all Commission officials. The computer cannot match the skills of the professional translator, who must continue to be responsible for all texts which are legally binding or which are for publication. But machine translation can deal, in a matter of minutes, with short-lived documents, designed, say, for information or preparatory work, and which are required urgently. It can also give a broad view of a paper in an unfamiliar language, so that an official can decide how much, if any, of it needs to go to translators
    Type
    a
  5. Gopestake, A.: Acquisition of lexical translation relations from MRDS (1994/95) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Presents a methodology for extracting information about lexical translation equivalences from the machine readable versions of conventional dictionaries (MRDs), and describes a series of experiments on semi automatic construction of a linked multilingual lexical knowledge base for English, Dutch and Spanish. Discusses the advantage and limitations of using MRDs that this has revealed, and some strategies developed to cover gaps where direct translation can be found
    Type
    a
  6. Powell, J.; Fox, E.A.: Multilingual federated searching across heterogeneous collections (1998) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    This article describes a scalable system for searching heterogeneous multilingual collections on the World Wide Web. It details a markup language for describing the characteristics of a search engine and its interface, and a protocol for requesting word translations between languages.
    Type
    a
  7. Lassalle, E.: Text retrieval : from a monolingual system to a multilingual system (1993) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Describes the TELMI monolingual text retrieval system and its future extension, a multilingual system. TELMI is designed for medium sized databases containing short texts. The characteristics of the system are fine-grained natural language processing (NLP); an open domain and a large scale knowledge base; automated indexing based on conceptual representation of texts and reusability of the NLP tools. Discusses the French MINITEL service, the MGS information service and the TELMI research system covering the full text system; NLP architecture; the lexical level; the syntactic level; the semantic level and an example of the use of a generic system
    Type
    a
  8. Hlava, M.M.K.: Machine aided indexing (MAI) in a multilingual environment (1993) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The machine aided indexing (MAI) software devloped by Access Innovations, Inc., is a semantic based, Boolean statement, rule interpreting application with 3 modules: the MA engine which accepts input files, matches terms in the knowledge base, interprets rules, and outputs a text file with suggested indexing terms; a rule building application allowing each Boolean style rule in the knowledge base to be created or modifies; and a statistical computation module which analyzes performance of the MA software against text manually indexed by professional human indexers. The MA software can be applied across multiple languages and can be used where the text to be searched is in one language and the indexes to be output are in another
    Type
    a
  9. Diaz, P.: Multilingual tools for accessing a Spanish library catalogue (1997) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The use of library resources will no longer be restricted to the physical location of libraries thanks to networking technologies and standard protocols for information retrieval. These technical achievements allow users to access geographically scattered libraries but they do not ease their intellectual access. Indeed, users need a certain command of different languages to find publications whose records are written in a unique language. Multilingual facilities, including multilingual presentation and retrieval, can intellectually open the library catalogue to a wider range of international users. Describes an attempt at using multilingual resources with a view to improving user OPAC interaction through the TRANSLIB project, which provides library users with advanced tools that support multilingual access
    Type
    a
  10. Hudon, M.: Multilingual thesaurus construction : integrating the views of different cultures in one gateway to knowledge and concepts (1997) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Based on the premise that in a multilingual thesaurus all languages are equal, reviews the options and solutions offered by the guidelines to the developer of specialized thesauri. Introduces other problems of a sociocultural, and even of a truly political nature, which are a prominent features in the daily life of the thesaurus designer but with which the theory and the guidelines do not deal very well. Focuses in turn on semantic, managerial, and technological aspects of multilingual thesaurus construction, from the perspective of giving equal treatment to all languages involved
    Footnote
    Contribution to a special issue devoted to papers read at the 1996 Electronic Access to Fiction research seminar at Copenhagen, Denmark
    Type
    a
  11. Francu, V.: Construirea unui tezaur multilingv bazat pr CZU (1997) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The automation of Bucharest University Central Library involved the compilation of a dictionary of terms to facilitate postcoordinated searching in accordance with the UDC notation attached to every bibliographic record. Describes the project and demonstrates why a multilingual UDC based thesaurus is considered as ideal indexing and searching tool. The experiment, which applied to Class 8 of UDC (Linguisitcs and Literature), illustrates how all UDC tables can be successfully used to build a thesaurus and the ways in which their limitations can be overcome by a thesaurus
    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: Building a multilingual thesaurus based on UDC
    Type
    a
  12. Stegentritt, E.: EMIR: Multilinguales Freitextretrieval Projekt (1992) 0.00 
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    Source
    Mensch und Maschine: Informationelle Schnittstellen der Kommunikation. Proc. des 3. Int. Symposiums für Informationswissenschaft (ISI'92), 5.-7.11.1992 in Saarbrücken. Hrsg.: H.H. Zimmermann, H.-D. Luckhardt u. A. Schulz
    Type
    a
  13. Roulin, C.: Bringing multilingual thesauri together : a feasibility study (1996) 0.00 
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  14. Davis, M.; Dunning, T.: ¬A TREC evaluation of query translation methods for multi-lingual text retrieval (1996) 0.00 
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  15. Danesi, D.: Translating Dewey into Italian (1991) 0.00 
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    Source
    Dewey: an international perspective. Papers from a workshop on the Dewey Decimal classification and DDC20. Ed.: R.P. Holley
    Type
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  16. Sheridan, P.; Ballerini, J.P.; Schäuble, P.: Building a large multilingual test collection from comparable news documents (1998) 0.00 
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  17. Picchi, E.; Peters, C.: Cross-language information retrieval : a system for comparable corpus querying (1998) 0.00 
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  18. Yamabana, K.; Muraki, K.; Doi, S.; Kamei, S.: ¬A language conversion front-end for cross-language information retrieval (1998) 0.00 
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  19. Hull, D.: ¬A weighted Boolean model for cross-language text retrieval (1998) 0.00 
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  20. Francu, V.: Building a multilingual thesaurus based on UDC (1996) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Once the library has been through a process of transition from traditional library procedures to automated ones, natural language searching became a necessity for both indexers and searchers. Therefore, aside from the precoordinated classified catalogue we started to build a dictionary of terms in order to make postcoordinate search possible in keeping with the UDC notations assigned to each bibliographic record. After a while we came to the conclusion that the dictionary needed a control of its terms so that synonymous concepts and semantic ambuguities be avoided. The project presented in this paper shows how reality imposed the improvement of the quality of indexing and hence of the searching possibilities. Is also shows the reasons why we consider a multilingual thesaurus based on UDC an ideal indexing and searching device. The experiment applied on class 8 of UDC illustrates the way the UDC tables can be quite successfully used in building a thesaurus due to their qulities and how their limitations can be overcome by a thesaurus. An appendix to the paper contains a sample of the multilingual thesaurus given in both alphabetical and systematic layouts
    Type
    a

Authors

Languages

  • e 75
  • d 7
  • f 5
  • ro 2
  • m 1
  • sp 1
  • More… Less…

Types

  • a 86
  • el 6
  • r 2
  • s 2
  • m 1
  • p 1
  • More… Less…

Themes